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1、2021年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛C类真题及答案2021年全国大学生英语竞赛初赛C级PartIListening(30marks)1.Whatdoestheconversationimply?A.Greatmindsthinkalike.B.Youarewhatyouwear.C.Acontentedmindisaperpetualfeast.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.2.Howdoesthemanidentifyadiseasegene?A.Heusesaspecialinstrument.B.Heanalysesthegenecarefully.C.Heba
2、seshisfindingonhispreviousresearch.D.Hesendstheresultsofhisanalysistobiologistsforconfirmation.3.WhyisthemanplanningtoflytoSingapore?A.Theweatherthereisquiteniceforaholiday.B.Hewantstowatchabasketballmatchtobeheldthere.C.NBAticketstherearemuchcheaperthanthoseinNewYork.D.AirticketsfromtheUSAtoSingapo
3、rearecheapnow.4.Whatisthemansopinionofseeingmoviesinatheatre?A.Hedoesntlikethebigscreeninthetheatre.BItisnotascomfortableasseeingmoviesathome.C.Itismuchmoreexpensivethanseeingmoviesathome.D.Hethinkstravellingalongwaytothetheatreisawasteoftime.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Importanceofsavingwate
4、r.B.Waystoimprovefarming.C.Thecitysnastyweather.D.Watershortageinthecity.SectionB(10marks)LongConversationsConversationone6.Whatdoesthemanwantticketsfor?A.ForaMayFlowerchoirperformance.B.Foranoperaperformance.C.FortheMozartPianoConcerto.D.FortheBeethovenSymphony7.Whenwillheattendtheperformance?A.OnS
5、unday,May21.B.OnMonday,May22.C.OnThursday,May25D.OnSunday,May268.Whatkindofmusicdosethemanlike?A.Pianoconcerto.B.Rhythm&Blues(R&B).C.Jazz.D.Symphony.9.Whatisthemanstelephonenumber?A.6487967B.6477968C.6467988D.649794810.Whenisthemanexpectedtopickuphistickets?A.Before7:30onthenightoftheperformance.B.A
6、nytimeonthedayoftheperformance.C.Between7:30and8:00anynight.D.Anytimebeforetheperformance.ConversationTwo11.WhatarethetwokindsofpeoplementionedinthequoteofMarlosfather?A.Therichandthepoor.B.Giversandtakers.C.Eatersandsleepers.D.Theoldandyoung.12.WhyistheSt.JudeHospitalspecial?A.Itserveschildrenfromc
7、ertaincommunitiesonly.B.Itwasfoundedbysomebigcompanies.C.Itcollectsdonationsforsickchildren.D.Itprovidesexcellentserviceforpatients.13.WhatisthemottooftheThanks&GivingCampaign?A.Givethankstobothsickandhealthykids.B.Cherishthetraditionalholidays.C.Honourthedonatingcompanies.D.Givemoneytopeopleinneed.
8、14.WhatdoesMarloremindpeopletodowhentheyareinahappymood?A.Alwayshelpthosewhoareinneedonthestreets.B.Stoppurchasingandsavemoneyforthefuture.C.Thinkofthefamilieswhoarefightingfortheirchildslife.D.Lookafteroldparentsandyoungchildreninthefamily.15.WhatdosomebigcompaniescooperatewithSt.JudeHospital?A.The
9、ydonatelargeamountsofmoneytothehospital.B.Theysendsickemployeestothehospitalfortreatment.C.TheypromotetheThanks&GivingCampaignregularly.D.Theycollectdonationsandsendthemtothehospital.SectionC(5marks)16.WhywasscientificsatelliteMAVENsenttospace?A.TofindoutifthereareanylivingcreaturesorplantsonMars.B.
10、TocollectwatersamplesfromMarsandlearnwhatishappeningonMars.C.TolearnwhathappenedtotheatmosphereandwateronMars.D.TostudythegeologicalandgeographicalconditionsonMars.17.Whatisscientistslatestresearchonrobots?A.Robotsthatcanrunquicklyonfourlegs.B.Robotsthatcancarryheavyloadsaspackanimalsdo.C.Robotsthat
11、arelessexpensivetobuild.D.Robotsthatcanoperateonbatteries.18.WhatistheScholasticAptitudeTest(SAT)accusedof?A.ItsinfluenceonU.S.moviesandTVshows.B.ItsattempttospreadAmericanculture.C.Itstoughdemandsonoverseasstudents.D.ItsexclusionofAmericanvalues.19.WhatdoesRituSharmawanttoshowinherbookTeachaWomanto
12、Fish?A.Howwomaninpoorconditionscanbreakthecycleofpoverty.B.Herextraordinarytravelexperienceinfourcountries.C.ThechallengeandopportunitiesfacingwomaninSriLanka.D.Differentwaysoffinishingthataresuitableforwomen.20.WhatdoesBlackFridayinthisconversionreferto?A.Aspecialdayinmemoryofpeoplewhodiedinatragic
13、stampede.B.AshoppingdiscountserviceavailableonlyonFridays.C.AnewTVshowtobeheldinNewYorkandCalifornia.D.Abigdayinaholidayshoppingseasonwithlotsofgoodsindiscount.SectionDThereare10missingwordsorphrases.Fillintheblankswithexactwordsorphrasesyouhear.Atmoviepreview,reportersareoftensearchedbeforeentering
14、atheatre.Ifcamerasorcamcordersarefound,securityguardstakethemuntilthepreviewinfinished.Theguardsdothisbecausepeoplemight21._themoviebeforeitisreleased.Theyaretryingtoprotecttherightofintellectualproperty(IP).Intellectualpropertyis22._ofintangiblethingslikesmusic,film,computerprogrammes,techniquesand
15、books.CountieslikeUnitedStatehaveastrictsystemofpatents,copyrightsandtrademarkrights.Whenapersonproducessomethingnew,they23._oneofthesefromthegovernmenttoproveheorsheistheowneroftheinventionandthatitisillegalforotherstocopyit.Patentsareneededfornewinventions.Copyrightareusedformaterialslikebooks,mus
16、ic,computerprogammesandmovies.Trademarkrightsareusedfor24._.YoucantellifsomethingiscopyrightedortrademarkedbylookingonthepackageforasmallencircledCorTrespectively.Asinternationaltradeincreases,problems25._regardingIP.SomecountieshavelessstrictlawsforIPthanothers.IncountieslikeVietnam,wherelawsforIPa
17、renotverystrict,products26._othercountiesareoftencopiedandsoldforacheaperprice.Forexample,itiscommontofindcopiesofU.S.movies27._inthesecounties.TheUnitedStatesandothercountieswithstrictIPlawswantallcountiestohavestrictIPlawssothat28._.So,theypressureothercountriestostrengthenIPlaws.Forexample,before
18、VietnamcouldjointheWorldTradeOrganisationin2006,theyhadtostrengthentheirIPlaws.NoteveryonebelievesthatlawsprotectingIP29._.Somebelieveitiswrongforotherstohaveamonopolyonanideaorinventionthatcouldservethepublicgood.Forexample,somepoorcountrieshavemanypeople30._diseasesbutdonothavetheinfrastructurenee
19、dedtoproducedrugstohelpthepatients.Otherrichercountrieshaveproducedthedrugsbutaresellingthemattoohighapriceforthepoorcountriestoafford,whichmaycausepeopletodie.PartIIVocabulary,Grammar&Culture(15marks)SectionAVocabularyandGrammar(10marks)31.Animalsareoneofthemostimportantresourcesforhumanbeings,howe
20、ver,by2030,manyspecieswillhave_accordingtorecentresearch.A.usedupB.diedoutC.goneupD.gotridof32.Ifthegovernmentrefusedtoappropriatefunds,theslum-clearanceprogrammemightbe_.A.rejectedB.contendedC.abusedD.terminated33.Weareinthefull_thatthecurrentsituationwillimprovesoonerorlater.A.understandingB.appre
21、ciationC.consciousnessD.conviction34.Thereportersexposedthecorruptionofseveralhighofficialsinthegovernment;_,theywereaskedtoresignfromoffice.A.constantlyB.consistentlyC.consequentlyD.consecutively35.Helpinghislittledaughterwithherphysicshomeworkremindedhimofthingshehadlong_.A.caredaboutB.forgottenab
22、outC.dreamedaboutD.complainedabout36.Youshouldneverprovideyourpersonalinformation_arequestyoudidnotaskforovertheInternet.A.inresponsetoB.accordingtoC.priortoD.thanksto37.Thenewchairmanurgedthemembersofthecommitteeto_theirdifferencesandsettledowntowork.A.wearoutB.breakupC.calmdownD.setaside38.Whysoma
23、nystudentsgraduatefromhighschoolwithinadequateskillsinreadingandmathematicsisaquestionthatcontinuesto_Americaneducators.A.harassB.intimidateC.troubleD.oppress39.Ineedsomehelpwithmyhomework!_Ivegotlotsofworktodomyself,andbesides,itsyourproblem,notmine!A.Noproblems,justamoment!B.Sorry,Icanthelpyourigh
24、tnow.C.Yes,Ineedyourhelpaswell.D.Wait,itsapieceofcakeforme.40.Ispilledsomecoffeeonmyjacket!_.YoullseeaplaceonMadisonAvenuebetweentheFirstStreetandtheSecondStreet.ItsBesidethebank.A.Howcanyougetitironed?B.Doyouknowthewaytothefactory?C.Whoistoblamefortheaccident?D.WherecanIgetitcleaned?SectionBCulture
25、(5marks)41._feltthatsocietyforcedtoomanyrulesonpeopleandkeptthemfromlivingafull,naturallife.Hisforcefulwritingondaringthemesshockedmany.SonsandLovers,basedpartlyonhisownlife,isoneofhisfinestnovels.A.JamesJoyce.B.D.H.Lawrence.C.GeorgeBernardShawD.ThomasHardy.42.Whichofthefollowingisthenationalflagoft
26、heUnitedStatesofAmerica?43.WhichofthefollowingisthefamoustheorydevelopedbyAlbertEinstein?A.TheTheoryofMechanics.B.TheNaturalSelection.C.TheTheoryofRelativity.D.QuantumGravity.44.WhichcountryisfamousforthestatueoftheLittleMermaid?A.Finland.B.Sweden.C.Denmark.D.Norway.45._wasanEnglishcomicactorandfilm
27、makerwhorosetofameinthesilentfilmera.A.MarlonBrando.B.CharlieChaplin.C.StevenAllanSpielbergD.DustinHoffman.PartCloze10marksFillineachblankwithoneword.Choosethecorrectwordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:accordingtothecontext,byusingthecorrectformofthegivenword,orbyusingthegivenletter(s)oftheword.Isparag
28、lidingmoredangerousthanparachuting？Therearethreeelementsthatsupporttheargumentthatthrough46._ofthemissafe,oneisfarlessdangerousthantheother.Thosethreeelementsaretraining,preparation,andskilllevel.Trainingforthefirstparachutejumpisa47.rel_simpleprocess.Commonlyamorningofinstructionandpracticecanresul
29、t48._apersonsfirstjumpthesameafternoon.Incontrast,paraglidingtrainingismuchmoreinvolved,takinganywherefromonetothreemonthsbeforethefirstflightoccurs.Itis49._(legal)toflywithoutalicense,andvariouscompetencelevelsmustbepassedtobeabletomovefromsoaringtosomethingmoreinvolvedsuchascross-countryflying.Pre
30、parationforaparachutejumpisminimal50._best.Mostjumpershavetheirchutespackedforthem,soalltheyhavetodoisclimbintotheplane.Somepacktheirownchutes,butstill,thisisminor.Inparaglidingthepilotlaysouttheircanopyontheground,checksitandthelines,andthenmustwaitfortherightwindconditionsbeforelaunching.Thefactth
31、atthechuteandlinescanbeseenmakesa51.tre_differenceasanyproblemscanbeseenbeforelaunch,somethingthatisimpossiblewithparachuting.Thisisaveryimportantdifferencebecausealmostallparachuting52.acc_aretheresultofequipmentfailure.Jumpersrelyalmosttotallyontheirequipmentandnottheirskill,thereverseoftheparagli
32、dingpilot.Itisthisdifferenceinskilllevelsthatmakesparaglidingthesaferoption.The53._(great)theskillthepilotdevelops,thelesschancetheymightgetintoadangeroussituationwhenflying.Also,iftheydogetintoadangeroussituation,itisfarmorelikelythattheywillbeabletoescape.Withparachutingitisthe54.opp_.Ultimatelysk
33、illdoesnotmatter.Eventhemostexperiencedjumperwillbe55._(able)todoanythingintheeventofmajorequipmentfailure.LikeRussianroulette,thequestionishowmanytimesapersonjumpsbeforestatisticscatchupwiththem.PartIVReadingComprehension(35marks)SectionA(5marks)Questions56-60arebasedonthefollowingpassage.HallwardL
34、ibrarysupportsthelearning,teachingandresearchneedsoftheFacultyofArtsandtheFacultyofSocialSciences.Thisincludesthesubjectareasofarts,humanities,lawandsocialsciences,andaEuropeanDocumentationCentre.YoumaybeabletouseourlibrariesforreferenceorborrowingthroughmembershipoftheSCONULAccessscheme.Pleaseapply
35、tojointheschemeonline.YoumayalsowishtocompleteourUniversityofNottinghamregistrationfrombeforeyoucome.Onarrivalatoneofourlibraries,pleasegotothereceptionorlendingdeskwithyourSCONULintroductoryemailandlibrarycardfromyourhomeinstitution,wherewewillissueyouaUniversityofNottinghamlibrarycardwithimmediate
36、borrowingrights(aphotographisnotrequired).Pleasecheckourlendingdeskopeningtimes.IfyourSCONULAccessmembershipentitlesyoutoborrow,youmaytakeuptosixordinaryloanbooksforuptofourweeks.ItemsfromourShortLoancollectionarenotavailabletoborrowunderthisschemeandtherewillbeleadtimeinaccessingitemsstoredoffsiteo
37、ratadifferentUniversityofNottinghamlibrary.Studyroomsareleftopenforgeneraluse,butroomkeyscannotbeborrowedbySCONULAccessusersandroombookingscannotbemade.PleasealsoconsultourinformationonhowtoaccesselectronicresourcesandtheInternetviatheeduroamwirelessservice.IfyourinstitutionisnotamemberofSCONULAcces
38、syoumayuseourlibrariesforreferenceduringourlibrariesforreferenceduringourvacations.Pleaseensurethatyoubringyourlibrarycardorsomeothermeansofconfirmingyourcurrentstudentstatus.Youarewelcometovisitanyofourlibrariesandusethemforreferencepurposes.Pleasegotothereceptionorlendingdeskonarrivalandbringident
39、ificationwithyou.WearemembersofINSPIREandwelcomevisitorsreferredfrompubliclibrariesunderthisscheme.Ifyouwouldliketoborrowbooksthenyoucanbecomeanexternalborrower.WecanarrangeschoolvisitsthroughourserviceStepintoUniversityLibraries:VisitsforLocalSchools.Inordertobeabletoofferschoolsagoodexperience,wew
40、ouldencouragearrangementstobemadewellinadvanceandforvisitstobescheduledoutsideofUniversityterms.GroupsshouldbeaccompaniedbyleadersorteacherswhowilladheretotheirresponsibilitiesasdetailedinSection2oftheUniversitysGuidanceonArrangementsforProtectionofChildrenandVulnerableAdults.Question56-60Decidethef
41、ollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.56.TheHallwardLibraryservesstudentsinallmajorsoftheUniversityofNottingham.57.AnyonewhowantstoborrowbooksthroughtheSCONULschememustregisteronlinebeforetheycometothereceptionofthelibraryandgetalibrarycard.58.ThroughtheSCONULschemenomorethan6o
42、rdinaryloanbookscanbeborrowedwhilenoneofShortLoanbookscanbeborrowed.59.ElectronicresourcesandInternetcannotbeusedinthelibrarywithoutpermission.60.Visitorscancometothelibraryforreferencepurposesandevenborrowbooks.SectionB(10marks)Question61-65arebasedonthefollowingpassage.TonyWheeleristhemanbehindthe
43、LonelyPlanetguidebooks,bookswhicharelovedandhatedinequalmeasure.Itshardtopindownwhytheyprovokesuchviolentemotion;onceitwassimplybecausetheyliedyoudontturnupfortheweeklyWednesdayferrytofindthatactuallyitgoesonTuesdays.Nowadaystheyarecarefullyresearched,theinformationisgenerallytrue,andthemapsareaccur
44、ate.(61)_Arriveinaplaceandoutcomesthebook:PlacestoStay,ThingstoSee,GettingAround,PlacestoEatallofwhichisundeniablyuseful.ButyouenduplivingalifedictatedbyWheeler,andthatlifemightnotberightforyou.Ontopofthat,everyoneelsehasgotonetoo,soinsteadofbeingtheindependenttravelleryouthoughtyouwere,youendupbein
45、gjustanothertourist.(62)_HiswifeMaureen,whorunsthecompanywithhim,isequallytoblame.Itallstartedin1972when,boredwithBritain,theyseeoffforAustralia.TheyarrivedinSydneythreemonthslaterwith27centsbetweenthem.Tonysoldhiscamera,thensatdownandwroteaboutthetrip.Theyputthepagestogetherandtookitaroundthelocalb
46、ookshopsandoneofthebookshopssoldthousandsofcopies.(63)_Their200-oddguidebookscovernearlyeverywhereandtherearephrasebooks,atlases,walkingguides.Theysellmorethanthreemillionbooksayearandemployaround200people.TheLonelyPlanetwebsiteisvisitedamilliontimesadayandtheWheelershavereplacedthevanwitharedFerrar
47、i.(64)_Mychildrenhavetravelledallovertheworldsotheyreawareofalotofthings,saysMaureenandTonyagrees.Ithelpsyougrowupalot,justknowinghowotherpeopleliveandwhathappensintheircountries.Secondly,beingonyourown,havingtomakeyourwayfromoneplacetothenextandworkouthowyoudothat,givesyouaself-sufficiencythatIthinkisveryimportant.(65)_Therearepeoplewhosaythatbyencouragingpeopletogoplacestheyredestroyingthemanaccusationtheybothdeny,claimingthatpeoplewouldgothereanyway.Theyadmitthatnoneofthisisb