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1、2021年中考英语真题及答案二一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷选择题共55分一、英语知识运用共两节,满分25分第一节单项填空共15小题;每题1分,满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处得最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1、Myhostfamilyistakingmeto_Englishfilmfestivalnextweekend、A、anB、aC、theD、不填2、Whatdoyoucallyourfatherssisters?_、A、UnclesB、CousinsC、AuntsD、Parents3、A100-year-oldmanranamarathoninToronto
2、onSunday、Hebecamethe_persontocompletethelong-distancerunningintheworld、A、youngestB、bestC、biggestD、oldest4、WhatdoesyournewEnglishteacherlooklike?Sheisaprettylady_longhair、A、atB、forC、withD、of5、Doyouneedanewdictionary,Susan?No,Mum、Myuncleboughtme_yesterday、A、oneB、itC、theoneD、another6、MyfriendFranksings
3、well,andheis_goodatplayingguitar、A、notB、alsoC、yetD、too7、Asoneoftheschoolrules,middleschoolstudentsarenot_tosmoke、A、orderedB、refusedC、allowedD、forbidden8、Haveyoueverseenthemovie2021?Yes,butIdontbelieve_theyear2021willseetheendoftheworld、A、thatB、whatC、howD、if9、Someofthestudentsarenearsighted_theyspend
4、toomuchtimewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames、A、whenB、thoughC、becauseD、unless10、Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothePeoplesPark?Walkalongthisroadandturnright,andtheparkisonyourright、You_missit、A、needntB、mustntC、maynotD、wont11、OurforeignteacherMrGreen_usEnglishsincethreeyearsago、A、hastaughtB、isteachingC、taug
5、htD、teaches12、Steve,_doyouplaybasketballafterschool?Twiceaweek、Itcankeepmehealthy、A、howfarB、howsoonC、howlongD、howoften13、WheneverIseethebirds,Ill_flyinginthesky、A、thinkupB、dreamofC、workonD、pickup14、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen、_,Idliketointroducemyself、A、TobehonestB、TomysurpriseC、Tostartwit
6、hD、Totellyouthetruth15、Whichofthefollowingsignsmeans“Noclimbing?ABCD第二节完形填空共10小题;每题1分,满分10分阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从1625各小题所给得四个选项A、B、C与D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass、Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy、ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored、He16grammar、Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork、T
7、omlookedoutofthe17、Helookedatthetreesandflowers、Thenhestartedday-dreaming、Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18、Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks、Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting、TheteacherlookedatTom、Hesawthathewasntwritingsohesaid,“20arentyouwriting,To
8、m?“What,sir?Tomsaid、“21,Tom!theteachersaid,“Whyarentyouwriting?Tomthoughtforamomentandreplied,“Iaintgotnopencil、Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youaintgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudonthaveapencil?TomdidntunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir、Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,“Idonthaveapencil、Hedoesnthave
9、apencil、Shedoesnthaveapencil、Wedonthavepencils、Theydonthavepencils、Now,Tom、Doyouunderstand?Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe25,sir?16、A、hatedB、lovedC、studiedD、enjoyed17、A、bookB、blackboardC、windowD、desk18、A、thinkingB、talkingC、shoutingD、listening19、A、theirB、
10、hisC、ourD、your20、A、WhenB、HowC、WhatD、Why21、A、SitdownB、ComeinC、WakeupD、Getup22、A、afterB、atC、forD、through23、A、becauseB、whenC、whileD、so24、A、happyB、angryC、excitedD、sad25、A、booksB、pensC、papersD、pencils二、阅读理解共15小题;每题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给得四个选项A、B、C与D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。26、Whowantstofindapetsitterforthedog?A
11、、MsSmith、B、Adam、C、MsSmithsparents、D、Adamsbrother、27、HowmanyhoursdoesthepetsitterworkfromSaturdaytoSunday?A、10、B、15、C、20、D、25、28、Thepetsitterwillget_forworkingeveryweekend、A、30、B、40、C、50、D、60、29、WhatisNOTthepetsittersjob?A、Takingcareofthedog、B、Takingawalkwiththedog、C、Givingfoodtothedog、D、Cleaningthed
12、ogshouse、30、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A、Adamasksforajobasapetsitter、B、Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse、C、MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation、D、Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats、BDifferentcountrieshavedifferentcustomsingivingpresents、InChinayoumustnevergiveaclocktoaChineseperson,because
13、thesoundofthewordfor“clockissimilartothesoundof“death、Also,dontwrap(用包裹)apresentinwhite,black,orbluepaper,becausetheyarethecoloursforfunerals(葬礼)、Dontgiveaknife,becausesomethingsharpcancutafriendship、InRussiaifyougiveflowersaspresents,youhavetogiveanoddnumberofthem(one,three,five,etc、)becauseevennum
14、bersofflowersareforfunerals、InGermanyifyouareinvitedtodinner,flowersaregoodpresentstotaketoyourdinnerhostess(女主人),butdonttakeherredrosesbecauseitmeansyouareinlovewithher、Donttakethirteenofanythingbecauseitsanunluckynumber、Donttakeanevennumberofanything,either、Dontwrapyourpresentsinwhite,brown,orblac
15、kpaper、31、Accordingtothepassage,_mustneverbegiventoChinesepeopleaspresents、A、flowersB、clothesC、foodD、clocks32、Peopledontwrappresentsinblackorwhitepaperin_、A、GermanyB、ChinaC、bothChinaandGermanyD、bothChinaandRussia33、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evenmeaninChineseinthepassage?A、偶数得B、奇数得C、甚至D、平坦得34、Whatpre
16、sentscanyoutaketoyourdinnerhostessinGermany?A、Thirteenofsomething、B、Flowersexceptredroses、C、Anevennumberofsomething、D、Somethingwrappedinbrownpaper、35、Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A、Foreignerspresents、B、Givingflowersaspresents、C、Differentcustomsingivingpresents、D、Dontgivethirteenofanythingaspresen
17、ts、CAnAmericanarchitect(建筑师)wasvisitingLondon、HewantedtoseeallthefamousbuildingstheresohestoppedataxiandaskedthedrivertotakehimtoalltheoldandfamousbuildingsinLondon、ThedriverdrovehimtotheTowerofLondon、“ThisistheTowerofLondon、Itwasaprison(监狱)intheolddays,hesaid、“Itissosmall、InAmericawecouldbuildthisi
18、naday,saidtheAmerican、ThetaxidrivertooktheAmericantoWestminsterAbbey、Hesaid,“Thisisafamouschurch、Kingsandqueens(国王与王后)getmarriedhere、TheAmericanlookedattheoldbuildingandsaid,“Huh、Wecouldbuildthisintwodays、ThedriverdecidedtotaketheAmericantoabiggerchurchsohedrovehimtoStPaulsCathedral、Hestoppedoutside
19、thechurchandsaid,“ThisisthemostfamouschurchinEngland、ThegreatarchitectChristopherWrenbuiltthischurch、TheAmericangotoutofthetaxiandlookedatthechurch、“Huh、Wecouldbuildthischurchinthreedays,hesaid、NextthedrivertooktheAmericantotheHouseofParliament、“ThisiswhereBritishpoliticians(政治家)meet、 “Huh,theAmeric
20、ansaid,“Wecouldbuildthisinfourdays、ThediversaidnothinganddrovepastBuckinghamPalace,thehomeofQueenElizabeth、Asthetaxipassedthepalace,theAmericansaid,“Hey!Whatisthisbuilding?Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulone、Thetaxidriverlookedatthepalaceandsaid,“Idontknow、Itwasnttherethismorning、36、Howmanyoldandfamousb
21、uildingsinLondonarementioned(提及)inthepassage?A、Two、B、Three、C、Four、D、Five、37、WheredotheBritishkingsandqueensgetmarried?A、IntheTowerofLondon、B、InStPaulsCathedral、C、IntheHouseofParliament、D、InWestminsterAbbey、38、AccordingtotheAmericanarchitect,theycouldbuildStPaulsCathedralin_、A、onedayB、twodaysC、threed
22、aysD、fourdays39、WhentheAmericansawBuckinghamPalace,he_、A、gotagreatsurpriseB、feltverydisappointedC、saidnothingandwentawayD、saidtheycouldbuildthisinfivedaysinAmerica40、FromthestorywecanseetheAmericanarchitectwas_、A、honestB、proudC、modestD、hard-working试卷类型:A第二卷非选择题共45分注意事项:1、第II卷共4页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2、答卷前
23、将密封线内得项目填写清楚。三、任务型阅读共5小题;每题2分,满分10分阅读短文,完成有关任务。8-year-oldboybecomesaCEOHarliJordean,an8-year-oldboyfromStokeNewington,Londonlovesmarbles(弹珠)verymuch、Withhismothershelp,hesetuphisownwebsitenamedmarbleking、co、uk、Hesellsallkindsofmarblesonlineandhisonlinestoreisverypopular、Harlisdreamistobecometheowner
24、ofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld、MattCardlefromanunknown(不知名得)paintertoahotsingerMattCardle,a27-year-oldyoungmanfromasmalltowninEnglandlikedmusicverymuch,buthehadtododifferentjobstomakealiving、Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter、Lifewasnoteasy,butMatt得分评卷人_(从没有放弃过她得梦想)tobeasinger、In2020,hetook
25、partinafamousBritishsingingtalentshow(歌唱真人秀)andwonfirstplace、_TheZappsarefromArgentina、Withthehelpoftheirold1928car,theybegantheirtouronJanuary23,2000、Intenyears,theytraveledtoover40countrieswiththeirfourchildren、Whenpeopleaskedwhatmadethemtravelthewholeworld,theyanswered,“Itsjustonedream,abigone,fr
26、omArgentinatothewholeworld、Truly,allofushavedreams、Eachoneofuscanmakeourdreamscometrueifwestartitnow!一请根据短文内容,扼要回答下列问题。41、WhatisHarliJordeansdream?_42、WhatkindsofjobsdidMattCardledobeforehebecameahotsinger?_二请根据短文中所给汉语完成句子。43、Matt_三请把短文中划线得句子译成汉语。44、_四请给第三则新闻拟一个恰当得英文标题。45、_四、综合填空共10小题;每题1分,满分10分阅读下面
27、短文,根据短文内容用方框内所给词语得适当形式填空,使短文语OneafternoonJackandSarahwere46teaathomewhenJackaskedhertogooutforawalk、“Thatsagreat47,Jack、Shallwegotothepark?saidSarah,“Shouldwetakeanumbrella?Itmightrain、“Idontthinkitsnecessary,Sarah、Theradiosaysthere48benorain,Jacksaid、Ontheirwaytothepark,Sarahnoticedthattheclouds49v
28、erydark、Sarahwasworriedthatitwouldrain,50theydidnthaveanumbrella、Whentheyarrivedatthepark,thecloudswere51bigger、SoonitbegantorainandSarahwasverysorryshedidnthaveanumbrella、“Comeon!Lets52home!shoutedJack、Whentheygothome,theywere53wet、“Ithink54shouldhavetakenanumbrella,saidSarah、“Imso55、Nexttimeyousho
29、uldntlistentome、Justtakeanumbrella,Jacksaid、请将答案写在下面得横线上:46、_47、_48、_49、_50、_51、_52、_53、_54、_55、_五、情景交际共5小题;每题1分,满分5分阅读下面对话,从方框中选择五个最适当得句子完成对话其中有2个选项就是多余得。Polly:Dad,Iwanttogetajob、Father:(56)_?Polly:Ineedmoremoney、WhenIgooutwithmyfriends,Ineverhaveenoughmoney、Father:Polly,youknowmostfamiliesherearer
30、icherthanweare、Polly:(57)_Then,Iwonthavetoaskyouformoney、Father:Youhavealotofhomeworkeveryday、Howcanyouworkandstudyatthesametime?Polly:(58)_Father:Ihaveanidea、Onceaweek,youcancometomyshopandhelpoutabit、Youcancleanthefloorsandthewindowsthatsortofthing、Illpayyouforeachhouryouwork、Howdoesthatsound?Poll
31、y:(59)_ButIdontwanttocleananytoilets(卫生间)、Father:(60)_Itsadeal、A、Yes,Ican、IknowIcan、B、Ajob?Why?C、Allright,notoilets、D、Imsorrytohearthat、E、ThatswhyIwanttowork、F、OK,goodidea、G、Idontthinkso、请将选项得代号填入下面对应得横线上:56、_57、_58、_59、_60、_六、书面表达满分20分上周日您与朋友去人民公园游玩,赏心悦目之时却瞧到公园内一些大煞风景得现象:乱涂乱画、践踏草坪、乱丢垃圾等,您随手拍了下面几幅照片
32、:请您根据以上提示,为校报英语专栏写一篇报道题目已给。字数:80字左右。供您参考得词汇有:badbehaviors不良行为scribble(v、)乱涂乱画throwtherubbisheverywhere乱丢垃圾Saynotobadbehaviors!_得分评卷人得分评卷人_参考答案及评分标准一二满分55分15ACDCA610BCACD1115ADBCC1620ACBAD2125CBDBD2630ACBDA3135DCABC3640DDCAB【评分讲明】1125小题,每题1分,共25分;22640小题,每题2分,共30分;3凡与本答案不符者不得分。第II卷非选择题共45分三、任务型阅读满分10
33、分41、Tobecometheownerofoneofthebiggesttoystoresintheworld、42、Heworkedasapostman,milkmanandapainter、43、Mattnevergaveuphisdream、44、只要我们从如今开场,每个人都能够实现本人得梦想!45、TheZappsdream或Tenyearstravel/touraroundtheworld或Travelaroundtheworld、【评分讲明】1此题每题2分,共10分。回答问题用完好得句子或短语均可;2以上仅提供了参考答案,凡答案符合题意,又无语法错误得都给分;3答案有语法错误得,
34、每个扣0、5分,每题扣完2分为止。四、综合填空满分10分46、drinking47、idea48、will49、looked50、but51、much52、run53、both54、we55、sorry【评分讲明】1此题每题1分,共10分;2所填单词与本答案相符,但有语法或拼写错误得,每个扣0、5分。五、情景交际满分5分5660BEAFC【评分讲明】1每题1分,共5分;2凡与本答案不符者不得分。六、书面表达满分20分参考范文:LastSundayIwenttothePeoplesParkwithmyfriends、Wewerehavingagreattimewhenwefoundsomethinguncomfortable、Wefoundsomepersonshadscribbledhereandthere、Somewerewalkingonthegrassandsomethrewtherubbisheverywhere、Wetooksomepicturesandyoucanseesuchkindsofthingsinthem、Wemustsaynotothesebadbehaviors、Allofusshouldtryourbesttoprotectourenvironmentandmakeourcitymoreandmorebeautiful、