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1、Unit 13 Rainy days make me sadhappy sad want to cryangrysurprisednervous / tense/ stressed out excitedannoyedtired/sleepy哇哇! ! comfortableAdj. about feelings(感觉感觉) borednervous angry energetic unhappyannoyeduncomfortablesadcomfortabletense （紧张的，焦虑的）relaxedexcitedsurprisedfrightenedhappyrelaxedBrains
2、tormstressed outHow do you feel about these pictures? The tidy roommakes me comfortable.makes me feel comfortable.The snakemakes me scared.makes me cry.makes me want to eat.The delicious foodmakes me_.The beautiful beachmakes me _.makes me want to have a holiday.hungryrelaxedmake sb +adj(令某人怎样令某人怎样)
3、make sb do sth.(令某人干某事令某人干某事)1. make +n. make food 做饭做饭make a plane做飞机做飞机 make the bed 铺床铺床make money 赚钱赚钱2. I just made it to my class. （Unit 9）我恰好赶到班）我恰好赶到班级。（级。（arrived in time）3. make sb. / sth. + adj. 使某人（感到）使某人（感到） 可用到的形容词有：可用到的形容词有：happy, pleased, surprised, angry, annoyed, sad, upset, unhapp
4、y, worried, anxious, excited, relaxed, stressed out, tense, calm, scared, comfortable, sick （1）Soccer makes me crazy. 足球使我疯狂。足球使我疯狂。 （2）The soft music makes Tina sleepy. 4. make sb. /sth + do使某人做某事使某人做某事(不能带不能带to) 1. Wars make the peace go away. 战争使和平远离。战争使和平远离。 2.The color red makes people want to
5、eat faster. 红色使人们吃得更快些。红色使人们吃得更快些。 注意：注意： 当当make 用于用于被动语态被动语态时，时，必须带不定式符号必须带不定式符号to. 如：如： 1.We were made to work all night. 我们被迫日夜工作。我们被迫日夜工作。2.I was made to repeat the story. 我被迫重述这个故事。我被迫重述这个故事。4. He said the sad movie made him _.1. The news that Beijing will hold 2008 Olympics makes me want to _.
6、2. The funny movie made him _.3. The loud music makes me want to _.shoutsadlaughdanceFill in the blanks1. My study report made me_ because I got an A.2. Waiting for you so long made me _.3. The story was so sad that it makes all of us _.4. Loud music makes me _.5. Long time studying makes us _.6. We
7、aring two left slippers made me _.7. The movie “the Day After Tomorrow” makes all people _.8. The joke is so funny that it makes us_.happyangrycrydancetired/ exhaustedembarrassedsad/crylaugh1.The story was so sad that it _ 这故事如此悲伤以致于它令我们哭了这故事如此悲伤以致于它令我们哭了. .2. Exams always _ 考试总让他很紧张考试总让他很紧张. .3. Th
8、e news that China will hold 2008 Olympics _ _. 中国将举办中国将举办20082008奥运会的消息令我们很兴奋奥运会的消息令我们很兴奋. .4. Long time studying _ 长时间的学习令他们筋疲力尽长时间的学习令他们筋疲力尽. .5. _. 大声的音乐令我很想跳舞大声的音乐令我很想跳舞. .made us cry.make him tensemade us excitedmakes them exhausted.Loud music makes me want to dance.Exercises3:A: _? I called yo
9、u but your mother said you were out.B: I went to Kentucky with my friends.A: _?B: Because I love the food very much.A: But it is very crowded there.B: _. And the noise made me uncomfortable.A: _.B: Yes,that makes people not stay long. So we left early. Oh, _?A: Nothing much. I just want to know when
10、 we will meet on Sunday.B: At 7:00 oclock. A: OK. Thanks.A. And the chairs are too hard.B. Thats right. C. Whats the matter? D. Where did you go? E. Why did you go there? Fast food restaurantThe colors are often red or orange.The music is often loud. The seats are often hard.The lightings are often
11、bright.Color:Music:Seat:Lighting:Restaurant owners have to know how to make food. They also have to know how to make money. Here are some things theyve learned from scientific studies. The color red makes people hungry. Red also makes customers eat faster.Many fast food restaurants, therefore, have
12、red furniture orwalls. Soft colors like pink and light blue make people relaxed,so they spend more time eating their meals. Soft lighting makes people look good, but it makes food look bad. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want t
13、o eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurant,use this knowledge to make customers eat faster. Customers only sit for about 20 minutes before they leave. Because customers dont stay very long, small restaurants can servemany people every day.scientific 科学的科学的 sciencepink
14、 粉红色的粉红色的hard 坚硬的坚硬的;坚固的坚固的serve 服务服务;招待招待customer 顾客顾客therefore 因此因此;所以所以lighting 光线光线;照明照明做菜做菜赚钱赚钱科学研究科学研究令人饥饿的令人饥饿的令顾客吃更快令顾客吃更快浅蓝色浅蓝色花时间做某事花时间做某事柔和的灯光柔和的灯光想要离开想要离开呆很久呆很久make foodmake moneyscientific studymake people hungrymake customers eat fasterlight bluespend time doing sth.soft lightingwant t
15、o leavestay very long3a,fill in the blanks: Restaurant owner have to know _ _ _ _. They also have to know _ _ _ _. Here are some things theyve learned from _ _. The color red _ people _. Red also _ customers _ _. Many fast food restaurant, _, have red furniture or walls. Soft colors _ pink and light
16、 blue _ people _, so they spend more time _ their meals. _ lighting _ people _ good, but it makes food _ _. how tomake foodhowto make moneyscientific studiesmakes hungrymakes eat fasterthereforelikemake relaxedeatingSoft make looklook bad Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people _ t
17、o _. Hard seats also _ customers _ _ eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, _ fast food restaurants, use this _ to _ customers _ faster. Customers only sit for 20 minutes before they leave. Because customers dont _ very _, small restaurants can _ many people every day.want leavemake want toespecia
18、llyknowledgemakeeatstay longserveWhich slogan do you like best?Anything is possible. 一切皆有可能一切皆有可能. Keep moving. 永不止步。永不止步。 Just do it. 只管去做。只管去做。Obey your thirst. 服从你的渴望（雪碧）服从你的渴望（雪碧）Ask for more. 渴望无限。（百事流行鞋）渴望无限。（百事流行鞋） Lets make things better. 让我们做得更好让我们做得更好(飞利浦电子）飞利浦电子）Good to the last drop. 滴滴香
19、浓，意犹未尽滴滴香浓，意犹未尽（麦斯威尔咖啡）（麦斯威尔咖啡）Impossible made possible. 使不可能变为可能使不可能变为可能（佳能打印机）（佳能打印机）Take TOSHIBA, take the world拥有东芝，拥有世界拥有东芝，拥有世界 （东芝电子）（东芝电子） Read carefully and fill in the chart.Advertising: pros and cons Advantages Some ads can be very_ .They can help you to _ two different products. They can
20、 also help you _ _. DisadvantagesAds make our cities and countryside look _.Ads can be _ and _.An ad can lead you to buy something you _ _ _ _ .usefulcompare save moneyuglymisleadingconfusingdont need at alladvertising aim specifically instance list confusing misleading truth pros and cons aim at fo
21、r instance tell sb. about sth.at other times at times lead sb. to do sth.广告广告瞄准瞄准特定地特定地例子例子列出列出令人困惑的令人困惑的令人误解的令人误解的事实事实赞成与反对赞成与反对瞄准瞄准;针对针对例如例如告诉某人有关告诉某人有关某事某事在其他时候；在其他时候；也有时候也有时候有时有时;偶然偶然怂勇怂勇, 引诱引诱1. For instance, they can help you to compare two different products so that you can buy the one you re
22、ally need. 如他们能够帮你比较两种不同的产品如他们能够帮你比较两种不同的产品,以至于你买到你真正需要的那个。以至于你买到你真正需要的那个。 (1) for instance= for example 例如例如(2) compare比较，对照比较，对照 compare.with. 把把与与相比相比 compare.to. 把把 比作比作 If we compare French schools with British schools, we will find many differences.2. However, some advertising can be confusing
23、 or misleading. 然而然而, 一些广告会混淆或误导你。一些广告会混淆或误导你。confuse v. 使迷惑使迷惑 confused adj. 迷惑的迷惑的, 糊涂的糊涂的confusing adj. 令人迷惑的令人迷惑的Waking up in strange surroundings confused her.她醒来时看到一片陌生的环境她醒来时看到一片陌生的环境, 这把她搞糊涂了。这把她搞糊涂了。The instructions are very confusing and I cant understand them. 这些指示莫名其妙这些指示莫名其妙, 我没有办法理解。我没
24、有办法理解。He gets confused easily. 他很容易被弄糊涂。他很容易被弄糊涂。3. useful adj. 有用的有用的 useless adj. 无用的无用的, 无价值的无价值的 a useful idea 有用的主意有用的主意 a few useless suggestions 一些无价值的建议一些无价值的建议4. mislead v. 使某人做错使某人做错, 误导误导 misleading adj.a misleading description / advertisement 误导人的描述（广告）误导人的描述（广告）5. You have to be careful
25、. 你得小心。你得小心。 be careful= look out 小心小心,当心当心 be careful of sth You should be careful of your health.Be careful when crossing the road. 过马路要小心。过马路要小心。Look out! Theres danger ahead. 当心！前面有危险。当心！前面有危险。6. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you dont need at all. 有时有时,一个广告能导致你去买你根本不需要的东西。一个广告能导致你
26、去买你根本不需要的东西。at times=sometimes 有时有时 At times/Sometimes I wonder if its really useful.at other times 在其他时候；也有时候在其他时候；也有时候At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot better than a real thing.lead sb. to do 怂勇怂勇, 引诱引诱Fill in the blanks according to the article.A: I hate watching TV now. B: 1_? A:
27、Because there are too 2_ ads. B: Yes, there are. But they can also give us a lot of information.A: Dont you know a lot of ads are 3_? They mislead us.B: Thats true. Some ads tell us the 4_, but some dont.A: So when we want to buy the things, we should be 5_.Whymanymisleadingtruthcareful list lead co
28、mpare keep out taste1.I need a new jacket. This one doesnt _ the cold.2. Customers say the food at the restaurant _ terrible.3. When prices are _, you can go to the store with the lowest price.4. Working hard at English can _ to a good job.5. Wait before you buy that watch. Lets _ prices in another
29、store. lead to sth 导致某种结果导致某种结果 Dear diary, I _ today was going to be _ bad. To _with, it was _ , and _ days made me sad. And _ was my birthday, but _ I got up , _ _ was at home, and Mom and Dad _ _ me a _. I walk to school _ my best friend, Gu. She didnt say anything ,_ . This made me a little angr
30、y._ _, I remembered her birthday _ month._ _ , the teacher _ me _ my homework, but _ I was so tense _ I left home, I _ _ to bring it with me. That made me annoyed with _ . But things _ better. Gu _ me _ lunch. I was so _ . Mom and Dad and _ my friends were there. I had a wonderful _ birthday lunch.
31、_made me _ happy.thoughtreallystartrainingrainyitwhenno onehadnt leftnotewitheitherAfter alllastIn classaskedforaswhenhad forgottenmyselfgotinvitedforsurprisedallsurpriseThatVERYParagraphsMain ideasParagraph1 Receiving a gift can be _.Paragraph2 Receiving a _ makes Xiaojing _.Paragraph3 Receiving a
32、_ makes Hanling _. Paragraph4 Receiving money can _.Paragraph5 _ people have _ thoughts on receiving gifts. Fill in the chart. difficultembarrassedguiltymake people uncomfortablepursesweaterDifferent different Giving money as a gift or receivingmoney is a usual way.Giving and receivingmoneymakes peo
33、ple uncomfortable. In ChinaIn western countriesDifferent ideas of receiving moneybetween Chinese and westerners.Its the thought that counts.重在情重在情谊谊 “I remember when I was about years old,my parents me a purple purse.” laughs Guo Xiaojing. “ It really made me feel , because to be , I thought the pur
34、se was really ! Still, I that I liked it because I knew it would make my parents !” twelveboughtembarrassedhonestuglypretendedhappyRead again and fill in the blanks: Han Ling agrees, “That like my grandparents!A few years ago, my grandparents gave me an orange for my birthday. I to wear it every tim
35、e I visited them, but when I left their house,I it ! Of course, this made me feel .It was very nice thought, but my grandparents and I have tastes! I think its to buy clothesor other things for people.” soundssweaterusedguiltytookoffdifficulthardpersonal1. 送礼的艺术送礼的艺术2. 说实话说实话3. 尽管这样，我假装我喜欢它因为我知道它能使我
36、父尽管这样，我假装我喜欢它因为我知道它能使我父母高兴。母高兴。4. 我过去每次看他们时都穿它。我过去每次看他们时都穿它。5. 它是很好的想法。它是很好的想法。6. 为了图方便，一些人宁愿给钱。为了图方便，一些人宁愿给钱。the art of givingto be honest=to tell the truthStill, I pretended that I liked it because I knew it would make my parents happy!”I used to wear it every time I visited them.It was a very nic
37、e thought.To make things easier, some people would rather just give money.1. 接受人们给的钱会让人不舒服。接受人们给的钱会让人不舒服。2. 我们有一句格言：心意才是重要的。我们有一句格言：心意才是重要的。3. 我更喜欢接受一份有意义的礼物。我更喜欢接受一份有意义的礼物。4. 如果我收到我不需要的礼物，我不介意。如果我收到我不需要的礼物，我不介意。5. 在这个问题上，不同的人有不同的想法。在这个问题上，不同的人有不同的想法。I prefer to receive a gift that has some thought
38、behind it.Receiving money can make people uncomfortable.We have a saying: Its the thought that counts. I dont mind if its something I dont need.Different people have very different thoughts on this subject! Giving a gift is not always easy. How do you 1_ which is the right gift for your friend, clas
39、smate, family member, or 2_ co-worker? Will they like? How much money should you spend? * 3 _ different situations, there are some gifts that will always 4 _ well. If you know what they are , it can 5 _ giving gifts very easy. 6 _a dinner party, flowers are often needed. If you think flowers are too
40、 famine a gift for a man to receive, you can consider giving a plant 7 _. * Giving money 8 _ a gift is a simple thing to do. But some people may think money gift means the giver is too 9 _ to go out to find the right gift. But money gift is a 10 _ during the Chinese Spring Festival. for decide lazy tradition as help instead in make At decideInmakeAtinsteadlazytraditionhelpasfor Its better to give than to receive! We should always be thankful!