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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-He was ill and had two weeks _ A.of B.away C.off D.out 【解析】have +时间+off固定用法休息多少时间，请多长时间的假答案为C。 2、 _ are useful animals A.Cow B.Pig C.Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数，里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 3、 I called you just now, but you werent in Sorry, I _ the reading room A. was in B.
2、have gone to C. studied D. had been to 【解析】have gone to表明去了还没回，studied学习，had been to 曾经去过。答案为A。表明那时的状态。正在阅览室 4、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造；关灯；结果是；出席（某项活动） give out 用完，耗尽，精疲力竭 go out
3、熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了，因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 5、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 6、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party A.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether 【解析】我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会，答案为B。 7、Trave
4、lling by air is _ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount（ 打折） A.very B.a lot of C.many D.far 【解析】far more表示.贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级 答案为D。 尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多 8、 are useful animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数，里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 9、He asked
5、 who was _ in your class A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人，不可能是2人。最高级前要加the，故答案选A 10、 I want to visit England _ A. if it possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible 【解析】as soon as possible意为尽可能快 if possible是if (it is) possible的省略，如果可能.。主句一般用一般将来
6、时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选C11、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 （过去将来时多用于宾语从句中）答案为B。 12、-Theres hardly anything but some old books in t
7、he room,_? A.isnt it B.is it C is there D isnt there 【解析】There be 句型的反意疑问句，后面问句的主谓和前面一致，排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不，后面问句用肯定。前否后肯，答案为C。 13、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to，表示除了他，我们都去了北京（还没回来），那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告
8、诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数，答案选C14、 -Did you notice the boy come in? -No, I didnt because I _a film A. had watched B. have watched C. was watching D. am watching 【解析】句子的意思是：你注意到刚进来的男孩了吗？-不，我没有，我正在看一个电影。整句是过去时，表示正在做的事，应该用过去进行时。答案为C。15、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much
9、does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱，用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 16、 -Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quart
10、ers 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D。17、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd better ask _ A. else somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else 【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。答案为C 18、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have
11、gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to，表示除了他，我们都去了北京（还没回来），那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数，答案选C19、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some more rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此，所以 你
12、必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 20、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A21、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.thems
13、elves 【解析】have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。22、 I called you just now, but you werent in Sorry, I _ the reading room A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to 【解析】have gone to表明去了还没回，studied学习，had been to 曾经去过。答案为A。表明那时的状态。正在阅览室 23、About firemen were killed in the fir
14、e which broke_in Yueyang,Hunan Province last week A.down B.into C.out D.in 【解析】break down失败； 损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生，爆发 break in 闯入，打断 答案为C。 24、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语，尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 25、 -Must we move to the nex
15、t room? -No, you You may still live here if you like A. mustnt B. dont C. dont have to D. wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 26、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; m
16、ore five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 27、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for B. reading, to C. to
17、read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finish doing sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 28、 China has made a great contribution _ preventing SARS A.for B. to C.with D.in 【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配 答案为B。做出很大的贡献 29、The girl _ red plays the piano well She is oft
18、en invited to give performances by TV and radio stations A.on B.with C.in D.wearing 【解析】穿什么颜色的衣服，用介词in 答案为C。 30、Allan cut the big birthday cake _ small pieces A. as B. to C. into D. in 【解析】cut.into 把.切成 cut in 插嘴，干涉 cut to 削减至 故答案选C31、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“
19、象.一样”时，后面接从句.。做“作为.”时，后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 32、 -May I _ your dictionary for a while? -Sorry, Ive left it at home A. borrow B. lend C. keep D.take 【解析】这题很容易选成borrow。但是请注意后面有for a while. 答案中A,B,D为瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。答案为C。 33、 A young man practised _ English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to
20、 speak D. speak in 【解析】practise 只能接动名词（不接动词不定式）作宾语。类似的词有：enjoy,avoid,keep,mind等，故答案选B 34、The boy said he woulnt eat _ A.any longer B.no longer C.any more D,no more 【解析】not any more =no more不再not any longer=no longer不再但是no more 强调程度和数量 no longer侧重时间 He doesnt live here any longer. 答案为C。 35、 How long
21、may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A36、 Someone is knocking at the door It _my mother Its time for her to be back A. can be B. may not be C. must be D. mustnt be 【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定
22、句中，表示否定猜测 “不可能” 根据题意，是妈妈回来的时候了，表示肯定猜测，用must 答案选C 37、-Im too busy_ to my family often -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能，答案为B。 38、-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken 【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
23、。答案为B. How long 多久 39、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A，C为瞬间动词，不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不符合，答案为B。 40、 Do you know where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 41、
24、 -What useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it difficult for me to read A. an, very B. a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的，用a修饰 too.to 太.而不能 固定用法 答案为B。 42、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt
25、 see 【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ，我现在也还没看见） 43、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill first A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时，代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words，后面用them代替。答案为C。 44、Id like to go abroad for furth
26、er study, but I _afford it A.dont B.wasnt able to C.cant D. am not 【解析】没有能力用cant.答案为C。我想出国深造，但是我没有能力承担费用。 45、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ，我现在也还没看见） 46、They stopped _ and
27、_ out to play when they _ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heard B.work;to go; C.working;go;hearing D.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。 停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。 47、 _ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand o
28、f D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰，或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 48、 -Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win
29、的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 49、 -The smell in the room is really terrible -You said it Lets keep all the windows _ A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open 【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 使.保持某状态 keep+宾语+动词ing形式，也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者，如:keep you waiting ,根据题意，房间里味道不好，要把窗户打开，而不是关上。答案是B。 50、This room is
30、used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时，后面接从句.。做“作为.”时，后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 51、 Its very warm-hearted _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 【解析】warm-hearted指人的特征，用of. the ticket to sth.类似的有:the answer to the question ，故答案为C。 52、Her
31、e is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意，答案为A。足够大才能写。 53、All the teachers thought _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。
32、think 动词，用副词修饰 54、English people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 55、Were you born _May ,? A. in B. on C. from D. At 【解析】1974年5月21是指具体的一天，用介词on。故答案选B56、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe f
33、ields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 57、 -The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a wee
34、k A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 58、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B.
35、 arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中，要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态，D 表示禁止，与题意不符合，答案为C。 59、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用，处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走，移开 从句意可知：想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 60、The lady is always _ in white at the party A.wearing B.dr
36、essing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。 61、Jims family went to visit _ family last night A.Miss Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S，表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人，后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 62、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me
37、to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音，前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 63、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意，答案为A。足够大才能写。 64、 I called
38、you just now, but you werent in Sorry, I _ the reading room A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to 【解析】have gone to表明去了还没回，studied学习，had been to 曾经去过。答案为A。表明那时的状态。正在阅览室 65、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解
39、析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ，我现在也还没看见） 66、 -May I go out for an outing with you tomorrow? -If your mother_ A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees 【解析】条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。 67、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back A.wont wait B.will leave C.will wait D. wont stay
40、 【解析】C为我将等，直到TOM回来。A 为not.until 直到.才,直到Tom回来，我才等.与题意不符。B为我将离开，直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来，我才留下。答案为C。 68、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见，用过去时，答案为D。I havent seen it.(我过去没看见 ，我现在也还没看见） 69、The lady is always _ in white at t
41、he party A.wearing B.dressing C.worn D.dressed【解析】be dressed in 穿着 答案为D。 70、 Do you know where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 71、The earthquake victims _ in the hospitals A. are well treated B. are taken good care C. treated D. are well t
42、reating 【解析】本题考被动语态 答案为A。 72、 I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事 题意：我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 73、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, f
43、or he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝，这个傻瓜没有获得任何东西，因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的，并非“被付出”（be paid）,所以排除B、C，而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 74、His bag is nicer than _ in his calss A.any other student B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较，有比较范围，表示特指，要有定冠词，排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致，书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 75、Paul doesnt have to be made _He always works hard A.to learn B.learn C.learning D.learns 【解析】make sb do sth. 但用在被动语态中则应该说be made to do sth. 答案为A。 76、Loo