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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been told A. mustnt B. cant C. dont D. neednt 【解析】mustnt 表示“禁止,不许” cant “不能” dont”不.” neednt “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Dont也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。 2、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the w
2、orld swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。3、- Could you please tell me the way to the station? -Sorry,Im a stranger tooYou _ ask the policeman over there A.must B.may C.need D.should 【
3、解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要(当情态动词时,不用于肯定句) should 应该(表示建议)答案为D. 4、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词,接现在分词做
4、宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 5、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better D. Might 【解
5、析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 6、The man took away the dictionary but did not _ A. pay it B. pay for it C. cost it D. spend it 【解析】pay for .为.支付钱,付款 cost 物作主语,花费spend人做主语,花费时间
6、或金钱答案为B7、Here is a piece of paper for you ! Oh, thanks Its _for me to write a long letter on A.big enough B.enough big C. small enough D.enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意,答案为A。足够大才能写。 8、- How _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in another months time A. long
7、B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。 9、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting has _ for just several minutes A. begun B. started C. been on D.held 【解析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held 1
8、0、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 11、 I called you just now, but you werent in Sorry, I _ the readin
9、g room A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to 【解析】have gone to表明去了还没回,studied学习,had been to 曾经去过。答案为A。表明那时的状态。正在阅览室 12、Would you like some coffee? Yes,please By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee _ milk A.from B.with C.to D.for 【解析】你想要些咖啡吗?是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“
10、带有.” 13、 are useful animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 14、My friend was riding too fast and _ the wall Luckily he was not badly hurt A. knocked at B.put into C.crashed D. knocked into 【解析】knock at 敲门 put into 放进,投入 crash 撞毁 knock into撞上 撞到,遇见答案为D。 1
11、5、I told the truth to my parents _ they wouldnt worry about me any more A.and B.or C.so that D.that 【解析】so that引导的目的状语从句。我把真相告诉我的父母,以便他们不要再担心我。答案C。 16、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was
12、raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 17、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 18、 -May I go out for an outi
13、ng with you tomorrow? -If your mother_ A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees 【解析】条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。 19、-The boy was _ frightened to see the animals _ he couldnt move - In fact, they dont attack people unless they are cornered A. too, to B. so, that C. very, that D. such ,that 【解析】看见这些动物,这个男孩如此害怕以至于不
14、能移动。答案为B。不能用too.to(to后面不能接从句 )such修饰名词 20、- How _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。 21、The moonlight shone _ the windo
15、w and fell on my bed A.from B.on C.through D.across 【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。 22、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the others 【解析】两支,一支是红色,另一支是黑色。one.the other,故答案选C23、 It makes him _ A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry 【解析】mak
16、e sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。答案为B 24、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是
17、many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。25、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 【解析】have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。26、 The little boy was _with the big boy because he was _words to him A. fond, speaking B. angry,
18、 saying C. angry, talking D. friendly, telling 【解析】be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be friend to 对.友好 be angry with对.生气 say to sb.对某人说 那个小孩很生大男孩的气,因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。 speak 讲 强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述,故答案选B 27、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C.
19、has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西,是不是?主句有never表否定,后面用肯定形式,A排除,且是助动词has,后面也要用has,B也排除 -,这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过,不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式,答句用yes,表示否定“不”(表示不同意提问人的观点),no 表示 肯定“是的”(同意提问人的观点)答案为C。 28、 -Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A. one third B. t
20、hree quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。29、-I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much 【解析】一定要看清楚,是变得越来越胖了,那么就是蔬菜吃得更少,肉吃得更多。vegetable
21、s此时是可数名词,用fewer修饰。答案为A。 30、-You _ be very tired after the long flight -Yeah, though I am tired, I feel excited and happy A. must B. probably C. cant D.can 【解析】肯定推测 答案为A。 长途旅行后,你一定很累。-是的,尽管累,但是我开心,兴奋 31、 It makes him _ A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling angry 【解析】make sb.do sth
22、. 让某人做某事 这使他感觉得很生气。 连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。答案为B 32、-Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? -Well,just take every chance to practise _and dont be shy A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke 【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗?-抓住每个机会练习说,不要害羞。答案为C。 practise 练习,后面接名词或动名词,不接不定式。 33、His wife died and _ him nothing b
23、ut two sons A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left 【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。 34、 I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事 题意:我将花费尽可能多的时间来
24、温习功课。答案为C。 35、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音,前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 36、The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 37、 Have you _ your father
25、recently? No He doesnt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组:hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 38、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neithe
26、r两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 39、The rubbish _we have collected can be recycled A.who B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人,答案为B。 40、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根
27、据句意,答案为A。 41、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 42、 Have you _ your father recently? No He does
28、nt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组:hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 43、 -Do you often get on-line? -YesI _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill the time A.cost B.spend C.pay D.take 【解析】cost 物作主语花费spend人做主语花费时间或金钱pay支付take花
29、费时间,一般用于it takes sb.some time to do sth.句型 答案为B。 44、-What about going to the concert? -Good ideaLets ask Tom_together with us A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes 【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。 45、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B
30、. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。 46、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答
31、案为A。 47、-Do you think there are too many new words in this unit ? -Yes, thats right Ill first A. look it up B. look up them C. look them up D. look for them 【解析】动词+副词 后面为代词时,代词放动词和副词中间。前面的是words,后面用them代替。答案为C。 48、 We dont know If it _ If it_, we won t go out for a walk A. rains, will rain, B. rains
32、, rains C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains 【解析】前面if引导的宾语从句,我们不知道是否会下雨,还没发生的事,用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。故答案选D49、Id like to go abroad for further study, but I _afford it A.dont B.wasnt able to C.cant D. am not 【解析】没有能力用cant.答案为C。我想出国深造,但是我没有能力承担费用。 50、The coductor kept _ hot water to usA.
33、give B.bring C.taking D.giving 【解析】keep doing sth. 一直做某事 take 带走 与题意不符合答案为D。 51、 What _just now? A. was happened B. were happened C. happened D. Happens 【解析】happen没有被动语态,AB可排除。just now刚才,表明已经发生,是过去发生的事,用过去时。故答案选C 52、Edison is said to_the first telephone A.find B.discover C.invent D.found 【解析】find,di
34、scover “发现,找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。 53、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do,但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语,所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗?-是的,但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致,应该用过去时。答案为C。
35、hope/wish to do sth. 想,希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事,从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 54、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量,谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 55、Dont forget to come to
36、 my birthday party tomorrow _ A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent 【解析】明天不要忘记来我的生日聚会。-我不会的。答案为B。will 表意愿、意志、决心 56、 -Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题
37、目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。57、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustnt 答案为B。 58、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. would B. should C. had better
38、 D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 59、Mr Green _living in China though he was born in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。
39、would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 60、Do you know Susans address? Yes She lives ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City A.in B.at C.along D.on 【解析】live in 大地点 Live at 小地点,具体的地点live on 是以.为生,靠.生活的意思 答案为B. 61、 We should help her when she is _ A. in tro
40、uble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 62、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走,carry 携带,运输,get 得到 答案为D。 63、_ h
41、as questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题,欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 64、The old men who gave away lots of money _ highly of at yesterdays meeting A.spoke B.spoken C.was spoken D.were spoken 【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受
42、到高度评价。 gave说明句子是过去时。老人们被评价,为被动语态,排除AB. men是man的复数,谓语动词也用复数,答案为D。 65、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No,not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A.another B.other C.others D.more another 【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。 66、 -Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you like A.
43、 interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 67、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tel
44、l a story 答案为A。 68、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好,很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 69、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 70、 It makes him _ A. feel angrily B. feel angry C. to feel angry D. feeling a