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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、- Could you please tell me the way to the station? -Sorry,Im a stranger tooYou _ ask the policeman over there A.must B.may C.need D.should 【解析】must 必须 may 可以 need 需要（当情态动词时，不用于肯定句） should 应该（表示建议）答案为D. 2、“ _ do you write to your parents ?”“ Once a month” A. How long B. How much C
2、. How far D. How often 【解析】Once a month 每个月一次，表示频率，对频率提问用how often故答案选D3、John plays football _, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语，其义为“也”，相当于too，它一般放在句末 答案为B。 4、-Why dont you go to the lecture-room and listen to t
3、he talk? -I hear there isnt _ in it A.something new B.new anything C. anything new D. nothing new 【解析】形容词修饰复合不定代词，放不定代词后面 否定句用anything.答案为C。 5、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动
4、词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 6、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.（to
5、 后面接动词原形） 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于，与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 7、What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting A.until B.in C.on D.about 【解析】until 直到 in
6、 在.里面 on在.上面，about大约，你对UFO的报告有什么看法？ 很好！很多学生对它很感兴趣，他们一直站到会议结束。答案为A。 8、 _the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world quickly A.With, arrive B. With, reach C.Under, arrive D. Under,reach 【解析】借助电脑，信息可以迅速地到达世界的每一个角落 reach是及物动词答案为B. 9、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yo
7、urs C.that you are D.as you 【解析】same.as和.一样，比较时，接相同的成分/同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D，省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours. 10、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接
8、动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 11、 Have you _ your father recently? No He doesnt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信，那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组
9、：hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 12、His parents died when he was very young, so he was _ by his uncle A.brought up B.grown up C.got up D.risen 【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长（ 自己成长） get up 起床 rise 上升 答案为A。 13、 _ the sports meeting might be put off Yes, it all depends on the weather A. Ive been told B. Ive told C.
10、Im told D. I told 【解析】此句我被告知运动会可能被推迟了。为被动语态，排除BD。已经被告知，事情已发生，不用现在时。答案为A。 14、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间，用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 15、Ive _ the house since I moved here A.lived B.bought C.sold D.had 【解析】live 居住，后面接介词i
11、n /on /at buy,sell不与时间段状语连用，答案为D。 16、Arent you tired, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解析】难道你不累吗？我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街，所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不，答案为A。 Not at all 也可以用来回答别人的谢谢。 17、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make
12、 sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 18、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗？是被使用，用被
13、动语态。答案为A。 19、- Is the hen old enough to _ eggs? -Yes,it has _ a lot A.lay,laid B.lie,lain C.lie,laid D.lay,lain 【解析】lay生蛋过去时，过去分词是laid 答案是A。请注意别和lie弄混。lie 躺，说谎,位于，过去时，过去分词分别是lay,lain。 20、 There was a phone call for you while you were out and it was _in English A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made 【解析】
14、make a phone call是固定词组打电话答案为D。call up,phone up,ring up后常接人作宾语。21、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏，sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏，而不是主动的，所以是被动语态，答案B。 22、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting has _ for just several minutes A. begu
15、n B. started C. been on D.held 【解析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held 23、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走，carry 携带，运输，get 得到 答案为D。 24、 _ Iraqi people were k
16、illed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰，或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 25、 -Do you know the city of Ningbo well? -Of course I do Ive here for nearly years A. come B. been C. arrived D. got 【解析】A，C为瞬间动词，不与for+时间段用于完成时中。got与题意不
17、符合，答案为B。 26、The coductor kept _ hot water to usA.give B.bring C.taking D.giving 【解析】keep doing sth. 一直做某事 take 带走 与题意不符合答案为D。 27、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A.terrible B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill
18、答案为B. 28、Excuse me, can you show me _ to run the machine? A.what B.if C.whether D.where 【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么，if/whether是否，与句意不符合。答案为D。 29、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 30、 -What happ
19、ened to him? - Oh, he off his bike and his legs A. falls, hurts B. fell, hurt C. felt, hurt D. fell, breaks 【解析】发生的事情已经过去，用过去时。hurt指精神上或肉体上伤害break强调打碎答案为B。 31、_ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词，用what 答案为A。 32、I found _ very difficult to learn maths
20、 well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案选B33、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thanks Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意，答案为A。足够大才能写。 34、
21、 She says she can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by bike_ ten minutes A. after B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约，in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B35、Saddam and his followers _ from Baghdad before the air raids took place A.had escaped B.has escaped C.was escaping D.esca
22、pe 【解析】萨达姆和他的追随者逃跑，发生在空袭之前 用过去完成时。答案为A。 36、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 37、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量，谓语动词
23、用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 38、They are _ there A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly 【解析】他们快到了。there,here 可以做表语 如Im here. nearly 副词，修饰there 几乎，差不多答案为D。near 在.附近,near to 靠近，接近 +名词 be to 将要做.后面接动词原形 39、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper ev
24、ery day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the，一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 40、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 41、-Dad,whats the sea like? -Well,its large and full of water It covers about _ of the eart
25、h A.one third B.three quarter C.three-fourth D.three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一，与题目不符合。quarter是四分之一，在分子大于一时，分母序数词要用复数，答案为D 42、The United States_up its satellite until January , A. sent B. didnt send C. hasnt sent D. wasnt sent 【解析】Not.until 直到.才过去发生的事，用过去时。答案为B。 43、 She has _ finished her lu
26、nch, but she hasnt washed her bowls _ A. already, yet B. just, already C. already, just D. just, yet 【解析】完成时中already 用于肯定句，yet用于否定句和疑问句，故答案为A44、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语，尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 45、They are _ there A.near B.to near C.n
27、ear to D.nearly 【解析】他们快到了。there,here 可以做表语 如Im here. nearly 副词，修饰there 几乎，差不多答案为D。near 在.附近,near to 靠近，接近 +名词 be to 将要做.后面接动词原形 46、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急，否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 47、 He told a very _story about his life in
28、 America A. live B. living C. lively D. life lively 【解析】生动的，真实的答案选C48、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 49、-What about going to
29、the concert? -Good ideaLets ask Tom_together with us A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes 【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。 50、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the，一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 51、My memory is not good enough
30、 Could I have a piece of paper to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down，写下，记下 答案为C。 put away 放好，把.收起 put into 放进，投入 put up 举起，建造 ，张贴 52、There are _more people in Class than in Class A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much 【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，m
31、ore是比较级，much是程度副词，表示 更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的. 答案为A。 53、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to d
32、o，但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语，所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗？-是的，但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致，应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/wish to do sth. 想，希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事，从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 54、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cos
33、t B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱，用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 55、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _ A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.dirty 【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让
34、某人继续做某事 答案为A。clean 干净的 56、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查，答案为B57、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following isnt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意，是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导，并且that可省略，答案为D。 58、Must
35、 we move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.dont have to D.wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 59、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bri
36、ng 【解析】bring带来 take 带走，carry 携带，运输，get 得到 答案为D。 60、We cant buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little money A. so,much B.such,so C.so,so D.such,such 【解析】such.that，such修饰名词，但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时，用so代替such.答案为C。 61、 We have known each other _ we were young A. for B. since C. after D. Before 【解析】sin
37、ce+过去时从句从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。 for+一段时间，答案选B62、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of .的意思答案选B 63、 She says she can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by
38、bike_ ten minutes A. after B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约，in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B64、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.look for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看，检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答
39、案为C。 65、The days are short, _ it is now December A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月，所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系；for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 66、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则，填的动词的时态，要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 67、 -Could you tell me _? I must find hi
40、m -Sorry, I have no idea But he was here just now A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is 【解析】本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气，疑问词+陈述句，而不是疑问词+一般疑问句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气，而不是过去时。答案为D。 68、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _ My brother is coming to see me
41、 A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont 【解析】cant语气是非常委婉的，有可能的意思 mustnt 禁止，neednt 不必要 wont将不，语气比较生硬，答案为B。 69、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付（钱） take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 70、 W
42、e dont know If it _ If it_, we won t go out for a walk A. rains, will rain, B. rains, rains C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains 【解析】前面if引导的宾语从句，我们不知道是否会下雨，还没发生的事，用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。故答案选D71、 Uncle Wang has been here _ ten years ago A. for B. since C. in D. at 【解析】since+一段时间+ago 至从多
43、少时间以前用于现在完成时，故答案选B72、John plays football _, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语，其义为“也”，相当于too，它一般放在句末 答案为B。 73、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_? A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试
44、穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 74、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀，相当于汉语的“真的吗？”答案为C。 75、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off 【解析】put o