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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 -Do you like _ a teacher? - Sure But my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl A. to be, hoped B. being, hoped C. being, wished D. to be, wish 【解析】like后面可以接doing 或to do，但是hope不能直接接名词/代词作宾语，所以排除AB。 题目的意思是你喜欢做老师吗？-是的，但是在我小时候我父母希望我成为医生。主谓一致，应该用过去时。答案为C。 hope/wish to do
2、 sth. 想，希望做什么事 hope/wish +that从句 wish 表示不太可能实现的事，从句用虚拟语气。 wish sb to do sth 希望某人去做某事 2、 -What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A. while B. when C. until D. because 【解析】While表示“在.时候”时不能与瞬间动词连用。hit是撞，瞬间的动作。when “当.时候”可以与瞬间动词连用。until 直到.because 因为 后面两个与题目意思
3、不符合，答案为B. 3、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen，write是行为动词，答句用does 答案为B。 4、She doesnt know the school, but its ( ) to be quite a good one A. told B.spoken C.talked D.said【解析】Its said to .据说 她不知道这个学校，但是据说是相当好的一
4、个。答案为D。 5、_ has questions is welcome to ask A.Who B.Anyone C.Those D.Anyone who 【解析】任何人有问题，欢迎来问。 Anyone作主句的主语,Anyone is welcome。who 引导的句子 who has questions作定语修饰anyone。答案为D。 6、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. m
5、ust 【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A，表示可能。 7、I felt it is right _ you should know A.whether B.and C.that D.how 【解析】我觉得它是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。 8、Congratulations _ you _winning the competition! A.to,on B.for,for C.for,on D.to,in 【解析】因为某事向某人祝贺用：congratulations to sb on sth.答案为A 9、 Everyone went to the
6、 zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分，常与all,everyone，everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ，故答案选C 10、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以
7、前从没偷过东西，是不是？主句有never表否定，后面用肯定形式，A排除，且是助动词has，后面也要用has，B也排除 -，这是他第3次被带到警察局了。 说明他以前偷过，不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式，答句用yes，表示否定“不”（表示不同意提问人的观点），no 表示 肯定“是的”（同意提问人的观点）答案为C。 11、 _ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数
8、词修饰，或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 12、English people _ use Mr before a mans first name A.never B.usually C.often D.sometimes 【解析】在名字前面是不加Mr.答案为A。 never 从不，usually 通常often 经常 sometimes 有时 13、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good
9、land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中，要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B 表示状态，D 表示禁止，与题意不符合，答案为C。 14、-I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday Was it terrible ? -Yes A car _ and all the people in it were badly hurt But luckily,none of them was killed A.fell over B .fell behind
10、 C.fell off D. fell down to 【解析】fall over强调的是“向前摔倒、跌倒”并有“翻过来”的意思。fall down强调的是“滑倒、倒下”， fall off强调的是“跌落、从掉下来”答案为A。 15、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语，“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付（钱） take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 1
11、6、Butter and cheese _ in price A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up 【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时。黄油和奶酪并列主语，用复数，答案为C。 and 连接的名词作主语，指两个人或物时，谓语动词用复数。 17、 The children _ not to play with the fire A. are often told B. tell C. are telling D. told 【解析】孩子们今次没告诉不要玩火。考被动语态。答案为A。 18、 Everyone went
12、to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分，常与all,everyone，everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ，故答案选C 19、Its your turn to be on duty _ A.So am I B.So it is C.So I am D.So is it 【解析】是轮到你值日了。的确如此。前面的主语时It，答语要一致 答案为B。 20、 -Were you late _the meeti
13、ng? -No, I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A. for, before B. at, before C. for, till D. at, after 【解析】Be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到？ -不，我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。Till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。21、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars（战俘） A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to b
14、e offered 【解析】这里的need是名词，需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘，用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 22、They are _ there A.near B.to near C.near to D.nearly 【解析】他们快到了。there,here 可以做表语 如Im here. nearly 副词，修饰there 几乎，差不多答案为D。near 在.附近,near to 靠近，接近 +名词 be to 将要做.后面接动词原形 23、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. th
15、e other D. the others 【解析】两支，一支是红色，另一支是黑色。one.the other，故答案选C24、 -Could you tell me _? I must find him -Sorry, I have no idea But he was here just now A. where Tom was B. where has Tom gone C. where can I find Tom. D. where Tom is 【解析】本题是考查宾语从句的用法。由what,where,who等疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语气，疑问词+陈述句，而不是疑问词+一般疑问
16、句。Could 此时表示委婉的请求语气，而不是过去时。答案为D。 25、Youd better work too hard like this I see You mean working too hard makes one tired and ill A.not B.dont C .not to D.wont 【解析】had better+动词原形 否定形式为 had better not+动词原形答案为A。 26、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if
17、we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 27、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。 28、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C.
18、 to sit D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事，故答案选A 29、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保，务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信，肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 30、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle
19、of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类，有one of .的意思答案选B 31、 -How _ is it from here Ningbo to Xian? -Its about two _ flight A. long, hours B. far, hours C. long, hours D. far, hours 【解析】from Ningbo to xian 从宁波到西安指距离，对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours
20、 答案为D。 32、 Every morning, We are asked _ taken our temperatures A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，BD可排除。每天早上，说明是现在时。答案为A。 33、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more
21、D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 34、Were you born _May ,? A. in B. on C. from D. At 【解析】1974年5月21是指具体的一天，用介词on。故答案选B35、 -Here is a piece of paper for you! -Oh, thank
22、s Its for me to write a long letter on A. big enough B. enough large C. small enough D. enough small 【解析】enough 足够的,修饰形容词时放在形容词后面。根据题意，答案为A。足够大才能写。 36、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求，其否定回答，用mustnt 答案为B。 37、 He has
23、not had a night _for two weeks, but he still feels _ A. off, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy 【解析】 他已经两周没有休息，但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词，后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天放假一天，have a night off休息一晚答案为A 38、MrBlack, some boys are going to fight Youd better _ the police A.send for B.send to C.lo
24、ok for D.look over 【解析】send for 派人去叫 send to 送去 look for 寻找 look over 查看，检查 你最好赶紧去找警察 答案为C。 39、Many SARS patients _ and are allowed to leave the hospitals A.have been healed B.have healed C.are healed D.healed 【解析】考现在完成时的被动语态 答案为A。很多SARS被治愈，被允许离开医院。 40、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly
25、high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝，但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不，none一个都没,all 三者以上都，most 大部分 41、Be careful when _the street A.to cross B.cross C.you cross D.youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时，答案为C。 42、-Could I speak to Tom, please? -Sorry, he isnt here at the moment H
26、e _Hangzhou on business A.went to B.has gone to C.goes to D.has been to 【解析】他不在，说明去了杭州还没回。答案为B。 43、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好，很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 44、Youve made _ mistakes this time than ever before A.few B.litlle C.fewer D
27、.less 【解析】than，进行比较，用比较级 排除AB.mistake 可数名词 用few修饰 答案为C。 45、As soon as the _news came into our ears,we all cheered and became _ A. exciting , exciting B.excited, .excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting 【解析】exciting 令人兴奋的 修饰物 excited 兴奋的 修饰人答案为C。 46、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with
28、you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较，中间用原形后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级 根据句意，数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 47、-Something is wrong with the car -Dont worryIll have it _ soon A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix
29、 【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语，过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补，表示让某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补，表示让.一直做某事 答案为A。 48、There is ( ) W in the word woman ,and ( ) M is the third letter of the word A. a;an B.an;/ C.an;the D.a;the 【解析】在woman这个单词中有个w，辅音音素开头，用a，M是这个单词的第3个字母，特指，用the。答案为D。 49、To tell you the truth, I became a colleg
30、e student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀，相当于汉语的“真的吗？”答案为C。 50、In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education A.has B.have C.is D.are 【解析】在我们国家，所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。 and 连接两个单数名词，而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的，谓语动词应该用单数形式，答案
31、为A。 51、No matter _ you do, you must do it as well as possible A.what B.how C.when D.where 【解析】no matter how不管如何，no matter what无论什么事 no matter when 无论什么时候 no matter where 无论哪里 答案为A。无论你做什么，你必须尽量做好。 52、I have the same pen _ A.which you have B.as yours C.that you are D.as you 【解析】same.as和.一样，比较时，接相同的成分/
32、同类比较。应该是I have the same pen as you have.答案为D，省略了have。也可以说My pen is same as yours. 53、The number of people who _ cars of their own is increasing A.has B.have C.there is D.there are 【解析】The number of .的数量，谓语动词用单数。后面是is 拥有汽车的人的数量在增加。people是”人们”谓语动词用复数形式。答案为B. 54、How long has Jim _ at this school? A. ar
33、rived B. come C. studied D. Gone 【解析】how long多少时间，不能与瞬间动词arrive,come,go连用，答案选 C55、 -You must what I have done for you before you leave -Well, how much does it_? Is dollars enough? A. pay for, cost B. pay, spend C. spend, pay for D. pay, cost 【解析】为某事支付用pay for. 某事花费多少钱，用cost。spend 一般由人作主语。答案为A。 56、 D
34、o you know where _ from? A. he come B. he comes C. did he come D. does he came 【解析】宾语从句用陈述句语序，he为第三人称单数。故答案选B 57、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出，是现在
35、时，所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 58、-Im _ in what _ you -Well,dont follow suit Just do what you like A.interesting,interests B.interested ,interests C.interest,interests D.interest,interesting 【解析】interest: n. 兴趣；好奇心 v.使发生兴趣 主语多为物或事 interested: adj. （对某人或某事）感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的 物作主语答案为B。 59、 The m
36、an _France will give us a talk _his country A. from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, of 【解析】from 来自. of一般是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以，这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 60、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在我告诉我女儿怎么去做后，她一定去做相反的事。-对着干
37、。 答案为C。 61、 -What happened to him? - Oh, he off his bike and his legs A. falls, hurts B. fell, hurt C. felt, hurt D. fell, breaks 【解析】发生的事情已经过去，用过去时。hurt指精神上或肉体上伤害break强调打碎答案为B。 62、-The artist has got _ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework -Thats trueEven on Su
38、ndays he is busy with his work A.too B.so C.very D.such 【解析】such 修饰名词，但是如果名词前有much，many,little,few修饰时，用so代替such.答案为B. 这题不能看成too.to结构。 63、This place is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be do
39、ne 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 64、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信，固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 65、 I want to visit England _ A. if it
40、 possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible 【解析】as soon as possible意为尽可能快 if possible是if (it is) possible的省略，如果可能.。主句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选C66、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语，尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 67、It is in _ Chi
41、nese first put out flag on Mount Qomolangma A.when B.that C.which D.in which 【解析】是its .that +从句强调句型答案为B。 强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子68、 I want to visit England _ A. if it possible B. as soon possible C. as soon as possible D. if possible 【解析】as soon as possible意为尽可能快 if possible是if (it is) pos
42、sible的省略，如果可能.。主句一般用一般将来时我想尽快去参观英国。故答案选C69、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at _ A.You must be B.Thank goodness C.You dont say so D.It doesnt matter You dont say.【解析】是表示惊呀，相当于汉语的“真的吗？”答案为C。 70、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for you to work hard A.impro
43、ve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A，因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形，但是请大家分析下句子的成分，这里的what we can 实际省略了do，这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B，用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 71、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to ha
44、ppen C.has happened D.happened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息？ 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响，答案为C。 72、 Has Jack finished his homework yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done 【解析】Jack完成他的作业了吗？-我不清楚，但是他整个下午都在做作业。答案为B。表示一个下午都在持续进行的动作。 73、Many ( ) trees