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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 2、-Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? -I dont know _ A.nor I dont care B. Nor do I care C. I dont care too D.nor I do care
2、 【解析】我不知道,我也不关心 nor开头,句子倒装,答案为B。 3、 Have you _ your father recently? No He doesnt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组:hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 4、-_ is your new teacher? -The one standing under the tree with a dictionary in his
3、 hand A.Who B.What C.Where D.Which 【解析】根据下面的意思,可以判断,有一定的范围,哪一个。Which可以指人或物。答案为D。用who的话,后面的回答一般为具体的人名 5、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品质,用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时,用for sb.故答案选 A 6、 _ will he be back? I
4、n a week A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long 【解析】“多长时间”答语一般用for/about+一段时间 How soon “多久以后” 答语常用in +一段时间 How often “多久一次” 答语常用次数+时间 How many+复数可数名词“多少” How much+不可数名词“多少”或对价格提问。答案选B7、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out
5、 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 8、Be careful when _the street A.to cross B.cross C.you cross D.youll cross 【解析】当你通过马路时要当心。用一般现在时,答案为C。 9、 are useful animals A. Cow B. Pig C. Panda D. Sheep 【解析】are 说明主语用复数,里面只有sheep单复数同形。其他都是单数形式。答案为D。 10、 -When shall we go to see him in the hospital? -
6、Oh, I nearly forget What about this afternoon as soon as we _our work? A. will finish B. are finished C. finish D. are going to 【解析】as soon as引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,答案为C。 11、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是用一般现在时
7、表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。 12、 -Excuse me, wheres the West Hill Farm, please? -Go the forest and the foot of the mountain you will find it A. through, at B. across, at C. through, under D. past, under 【解析】穿过深林,用through,如果是从物体表面通过,用across.山脚下用at the foot of the mountain 答案为A。 13、It takes my d
8、aughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 14、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 15、 As soon as he _,
9、he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B16、-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物,可数名词答案为B。 17、-Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States ? -
10、Sure Ill _ them to school tomorrow A.take B.carry C.get D.bring 【解析】bring带来 take 带走,carry 携带,运输,get 得到 答案为D。 18、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B19、His wife di
11、ed and _ him nothing but two sons A.offered B.gave C.sent D.left 【解析】offer 提供 give 给 send 送 leave 留下答案为D。 20、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可
12、以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。21、The boy was seen _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 22、-How long have you _a cough? -Ever since last night A. got B. had C. caught D. Taken 【解析】get,catch,take瞬间动词,不能与表示一段
13、时间的状语连用。答案为B. How long 多久 23、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 24、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【
14、解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。25、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 26、About firemen were
15、killed in the fire which broke_in Yueyang,Hunan Province last week A.down B.into C.out D.in 【解析】break down失败; 损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生,爆发 break in 闯入,打断 答案为C。 27、There are _more people in Class than in Class A.many B.a lot of C.a little D.much 【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时,more是比较级,much是程度副词,表示
16、更加 many more加可数名词复数,much more加不可数名词,more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的,附加的,更多的. 答案为A。 28、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten minutes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。 29、The room _
17、as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.(to 后面接动词原形) 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 30、The book _by the young writer se
18、lls well It is popular among middle school students A.was written B.writing C.wrote D.written 【解析】过去分词表被动 答案为D。 31、 _ Iraqi people were killed in the war which broke out on March A.Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Thousands of 【解析】thousand 前要有数词修饰,或后面加s+of=thousands of 答案为D。 32、He used the mo
19、ney he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 33、 Theyve found a way to _ that waste thing A. do B. do with C. throw D. move away 【解析】do with 利用,处理 throw 扔 move away 搬走,移开 从句意可知:想出办法来处理废弃的物品。而不是仅仅搬走了事。故答案选B 34、 -The pen writes w
20、ell though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。 35、 -How long _ you _a fever? -Ever since last night A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, have 【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间
21、动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B. 36、 The little girl is afraid of _ at night A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C37、 As soon as he _, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B38、 -May I go out for an outing with you
22、tomorrow? -If your mother_ A. will let B. will allow C.let D.agrees 【解析】条件从句用一般现在时答案为D。 39、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同
23、意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 40、 What _just now? A. was happened B. were happened C. happened D. Happens 【解析】happen没有被动语态,AB可排除。just now刚才,表明已经发生,是过去发生的事,用过去时。故答案选C 41、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生
24、命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 42、Ive _ the house since I moved here A.lived B.bought C.sold D.had 【解析】live 居住,后面接介词in /on /at buy,sell不与时间段状语连用,答案为D。 43、 Have you _ your father recently? No He doesnt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来
25、信。固定词组:hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 44、Heres a shirt of Size Would you please try_? A.on it B.try out it C.try it on D.try it out 【解析】try on 试穿 try out 尝试 it 放在动词和副词中间 答案为C。 45、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解析】他出生的村庄,用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点,其先
26、行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 46、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 47、The train _ she was traveling was five mi
27、nutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句,that,which都可以做宾语,但是介词提前时,不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语,乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 48、 With the help of the computer, information can _every corner of the world swiftly A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return 【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arri
28、ve at,arrive in 是固定搭配。而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。49、-Theres hardly anything but some old books in the room,_? A.isnt it B.is it C is there D isnt there 【解析】There be 句型的反意疑问句,后面问句的主谓和前面一致,排除AB.句中有否定词hardly几乎不,后面问句用肯定。前否后肯,答案为C。 50、 I dont know where Mr White has gone Youd bette
29、r ask _ A. else somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else 【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。答案为C 51、Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in 【解析】kind在这里指人的品质,用of sb. Its +形容词+of sb./for sb. to do sth. 当形容词是指事情的性质特征时,用for sb
30、.故答案选 A 52、 -How long _ you _a fever? -Ever since last night A. have, got B. have, had C. have, caught D. did, have 【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B. 53、-Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I _ do it again A.cant B.dont C.wont D. mustnt 【解析】表示将来用will
31、,否定形式为wont,答案为C。意为:我以后不会再做了。 54、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 55、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭
32、 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 56、Tom _to many places of interest since he moved to China with his family A.traveled B.travels C.has traveled D.will travel 【解析】since+一般过去时态的句子 主句用现在完成时 答案为C。 57、-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it
33、_heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事,用进行时。答案为A。 58、When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon A. borrow B. lend C. give D. Return 【解析】根据题目意思,应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆。borrow 借入lend 借
34、出give 给答案选择D59、_ a year does your school have sports meeting? Twice a year A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How many times 【解析】Twice a year 一年2次,表示频率,用how often提问,但是句中已有a year,答案为D。How many times a year=how often 60、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _ lots of classes A.left B.forgot
35、C.missed D.lost 【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失 答案为C。 61、Edison is said to_the first telephone A.find B.discover C.invent D.found 【解析】find,discover “发现,找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。 62、Look_!Theres a train coming A.at B.out C.around D.over 【解析】Look at 看 look out 小心 look around 四下观望 look over 仔细检查,
36、答案为B63、This room is used _ a reading room A.as B.for C.by D.in 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 答案为A。 这个房间被用作阅览室。 64、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B65、Though the price of the camera is OK
37、, _ I dont think Ill take it A.but B.and C.yet D.so 【解析】yet是个连词表示转折,相当于but 前面有though就不用but 答案C。 66、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则,填的动词的时态,要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 67、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak
38、,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 68、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。69、His bag is nicer than _ in his calss A.any other studen
39、t B.the other students C.any other students D.any students 【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。比较的对象也应该一致,书包不能和人比较。AC将书包和人在进行比较。 70、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲
40、时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 71、 _ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei? A. What B. How C. When D. Why 【解析】只有what可做say 的宾语。关于峨眉山Lin Tao说了些什么?故答案选A 72、 -There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is
41、needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。73、-What _ useful book ! -Yes, it is But I find it _ difficult for me to read A.an, very B.a, too C. an, too D. a, quite 【解析】useful是辅音发音,前用a. too.to 太.而不能答案为B。 74、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my
42、 girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。 75、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may B. can C. am D. would 【解析】be able to 能,故答案选C76、 -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A.
43、 take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 77、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 78、-English is_ difficult subject I even want to drop it -Youd better not Ill help you_ it A.quite a, with B. a quite, with C. a very, for D.very a, with 【解析】quite 一般放在冠