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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may B. can C. am D. would 【解析】be able to 能,故答案选C2、 -This is no-smoking zone Cant you see the sign? -Oh, sorry I _ it A. havent seen B. wont see C. dont see D. didnt see 【解析】这是不吸烟区,难道你不能看见这个标示吗? 在这个人的提示下,答话人现在肯定看见这个标示了。那么是以前没看见,答案为D。3、 Th
2、e weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B4、-He seems _ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? -I dont think it matters Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold A.terrib
3、le B.terribly C.even D.more 【解析】用副词来修饰形容词ill答案为B. 5、 -_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used 【解析】根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。 6、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. ha
4、ve been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数,答案选C7、 Lucy, please dont play with fire _ A. How can you say like that? B. Its right. C. It doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again. 【解析】对不起,我不会再这样做了,故答案选D 8、 -Why not
5、 borrow some money from your friends? -But I know _ of the people here except you A. either B. none C. all D. no one 【解析】either 两者中任何一个 all 全部,所有与题意不符合。no one后面不能接of结构,答案为B。 9、_noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quiet A.How B.What C.What a D.How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案
6、为B。 10、The moon _ the earth and it is our satellite A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 11、-_ present youve bought for me! -Im glad you like it A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物,可数名词答案为B。 12、 We have known each other _ we were young A. for
7、 B. since C. after D. Before 【解析】since+过去时从句从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。 for+一段时间,答案选B13、 Look! Mrs Green is talking _the students of Class I on the ground A. among B. in the middle of C. between D. At in the middle 【解析】强调位置关系。“在.中间”不强调几者之间。两者可以不是同类关系。如人在池子的中央。 among 两者多为同类,有one of .的意思答案选B 14、That woman has a b
8、ag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 15、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yanche
9、ng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 16、Nobaby noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _ A.put out B.turn out C.give out D.go out 【解析】put out 扑灭 turn out 制造;关灯;结果是;出席(某项活动) give out 用完,耗尽,精疲力竭 go out 熄灭 答案为D。没人有注意到小偷进商店了,因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 17、
10、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 18、 -There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats right Water _ everywhere A. needs B. is needing C. is needed D. needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被
11、需要,被动语态,答案为C。19、The population of China is lager than _ of India A.that B.this C.the one D.it 【解析】指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复 答案为A。 20、 -Mom, Ive got a fever -So_ How did you catch it? A. have you B. you have C. have I D. did I 【解析】前面的助动词是have,后面回答也用have。So have you 表示你也是这样,与题意不符合,so you have 的确如此。答案是B。 S
12、o have I 我也是这样-也与题意不符合。 21、-Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? -Well,just take every chance to practise _and dont be shy A. speak B.to speak C. speaking D.spoke 【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗?-抓住每个机会练习说,不要害羞。答案为C。 practise 练习,后面接名词或动名词,不接不定式。 22、Why did you buy the jacket _ you didnt like it? A.s
13、ince B.that C.which D./ 【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。 既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件夹克?答案为A。since引导的原因状语从句 23、 If you dont get up early, you II _the bus A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost 【解析】如果你不早起,你会错过公交车。miss错过,故答案选B24、-I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it h
14、ard -Well,I saw you_ that when I went past A.change, do B. change , doing C.to change, do D. changes,doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。 see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。 类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.lo
15、ok at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是B。 25、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。m
16、ore是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。26、The price of the jacket is not too_ and its colour is OKIll take it A.cheap B.low C. expensive D.high 【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错,我要了。 low和high就是形容价格,cheap和expensive是形容物品 如果句子中没有使用price,直接说jacket,才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。 27、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Con
17、gratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好,很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 28、-Do you know Jim quarreled with his wife? -I dont know _ A.nor I dont care B. Nor do I care C. I dont care too D.nor I do care 【解析】我不知道,我也不关心 nor开头,句子倒装,答案为B。 29、Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take
18、pictures _ a camera A.as B.for C.like D.of 【解析】as 做“象.一样”时,后面接从句.。做“作为.”时,后面接短语。 like“象.一样”后面接短语 答案为C。 手机可以象相机一样照相。 30、 -Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them did, but _ spoke A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是
19、都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有31、-Would you like _ some fruit? -No thanks I dont feel like _ anything now A.to have,to eat B.having, to eat C. to have , eating D. having ,eating 【解析】would you like to do sth.委婉询问对方的意愿“是否想要做什么.”可以排除B.D .而feel like +名词/动名词,表示“觉得好像.” 答案为C。 32、-_ have you been at this
20、factory? -Ive been here since A.When B.How long C.What time D.How often 【解析】when 对时间提问,how long“多长时间” what time对具体的时间点提问 how often“多久一次”用来询问动作发生的频率,故答案选B 33、 -What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,_ its dangerous A.sounds,but B.to sound,but C.sounds,so D.to sound,so 【解析】从句作主语时谓语动词用单数。great and
21、 interesting到dangerous有变化,转折用but,答案为A。 34、 -Dad, whats the sea like? -Well, its large and full of water It covers about _ of the earth A. one third B. three quarter C. three-fourth D. three quarters 【解析】我们知道海占了地球的大部分。A 是三分之一,与题目不符合。Quarter是四分之一,在分子大于一时,分母序数词要用复数,答案为D。35、-Im too busy_ to my family of
22、ten -Why not call them instead ? A.writing B.to write C.written D.write【解析】 too.to太.而不能,答案为B。 36、 -How long have you been away from your hometown? -_two years ago A.Since B.For C.In D.From 【解析】since+时间段+ago since +过去时间点 这两种都可用于完成时中。答案为A。for+时间段 37、There _ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to
23、be C. doesnt D. Needs 【解析】there引导的否定式反义疑问句,need作情态动词用时,用在否定句或疑问句中。后面接动词原形。答案为A。 38、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 39、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C. the other D. the oth
24、ers 【解析】两支,一支是红色,另一支是黑色。one.the other,故答案选C40、 We dont allow _ in this room A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking 【解析】allow doing sth.允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 答案为A 41、 Its difficult _your sound because the noise is too high A. to listen B. to know C. to learn D. to he
25、ar 【解析】Its +形容词 +to do sth. 做.事怎么样 因为噪音太大,很难听到你的声音。表示听到用hear ,listen 表示听的动作。BC与题意不符合。故答案为D 42、_ neither you nor he enjoy fast food? A.Do B.Does C.Is D.Are 【解析】neither.nor既不.也不. 谓语动词就近原则。这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。 43、 When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day A. w
26、ould B. should C. had better D. Might 【解析】他每天下班后都会去街角的那家咖啡馆 should表示应该 在过去式里 一般表示应该做某事(但实际却没有做) had better意为最好去做某事,一般是虚拟语气,多用于建议别人怎么做的 might是说可能,语法上没什么问题,但是句末有个every day,逻辑上不太通顺 would表示主观意愿 答案为A。 44、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_ We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I
27、 dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.Dont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。 45、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 46、 -Did Toms parents go to the meeting yesterday? -Yes, _ of them
28、did, but _ spoke A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither 【解析】根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有47、 -What happened to him? - Oh, he off his bike and his legs A. falls, hurts B. fell, hurt C. felt, hurt D. fell, breaks 【解析】发生的事情已经过去,用过去时。hurt指精神上或肉
29、体上伤害break强调打碎答案为B。 48、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 49、-This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food -Im _ to hear that you are enjoying yourself A.sorry B. glad C. afraid D. S
30、ure. 【解析】根据题意 答案为B。我很高兴听见你玩得很高兴。 50、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 51、The moon _ the earth and i
31、t is our satellite A.circles B.moves C.turns D.goes 【解析】circle 环绕 答案为A。或move around/go around 52、 -Do you often get on-line? -Yes I _ most of my time on it Its a good way to kill time A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take 【解析】cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend 花费时间或金钱 pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。 53、- How _ do you thi
32、nk the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。 54、There are many teenagers _ in the lake A.swimming . B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim. 【解析】有些青少年正在
33、湖里游泳。答案为A There be+主语+现在分词 表示主动,并表示动作正在进行 55、 Then he slowed _ as the wind became stronger and the waves higher A. under B. below C .down D .slowly 【解析】放慢速度 slow down,答案选 C56、 They _ very busy last month A. are B. were C. be D. have been 【解析】从last month可以看出,句子用过去时。答案为B57、 They went to London _ just
34、over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A58、The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 59、 _the weather will be
35、like tomorrow, we l l go surfing A. No matter how B. No matter whats C. No matter what D. No matter if 【解析】不管明天的天气怎样,我们都会去冲浪。 问天气有两种说法:whats the weather like? How is the weather? 故答案为C60、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心
36、词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 61、 He says _he will be back soon A. when B. what C. that D. Where that 【解析】引导的宾语从句,that 不充当什么成分,常可省略。故答案为C62、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部
37、分 63、We _ allowed to leave school until the summer holidays start A. arent B. will be C. wouldnt be D. wont be 【解析】until后面的从句是用一般现在时表示将来。直到暑假开始我们才被允许离开学校。主句用将来时。答案为D。 64、The PRC was _ on October st A.found B.find C.founding D.founded 【解析】found 成立 find 找到 被动语态 答案为D。 65、The first school _ we visited y
38、esterday is not far from here A.that B.which C.to which D.where 【解析】The school是visit的宾语,定语从句的先行词如果有序数词,不定代词,最高级修饰,引导词只能用that。答案为A。 66、 -Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作
39、为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 67、-The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A.it is B.it does C.does it D.is it 【解析】的确如此用it代替 pen,write是行为动词,答句用does 答案为B。 68、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke
40、 here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 69、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 70、Dont shout in public, my boy, please,_? A.wont you
41、B.dont you C.do you D.will you 【解析】否定的祈使句 构成的反意疑问句 ,后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。 71、 The essential needs should _ to the prisoners of wars(战俘) A.offer B.be offering C.be offered D.to be offered 【解析】这里的need是名词,需要。 基本需求被提供给战俘,用被动语态。should后接动词原形。答案为C。 72、You must leave here now ( ) your mother can get some mo
42、re rest A. became B.though C.so that D.so 【解析】become 变成 though 尽管 so that 以便 so 因此,所以 你必须现在离开以便你妈妈能得到更多的休息。答案为C。 73、 I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练
43、习。其他学生,有特指,所以第一空填the other (students)。another有一种这样的用法:another+数词+名词的复数形式 句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。答案为B。 74、Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?A.that B.which C.the one D.who 【解析】that book is the one he borrowed on Friday。 如果是表语从句:that 在表语从句中不充当成分,也不能省略。但是这里缺borrow的宾语。which是哪一个的意
44、思,放在句中不通。Who表示谁,不符合。 并且由此可看出,此从句不是由连接代词引导的表语从句,而是连接代词引导的定语从句,缺宾语,省略连词that。答案为C。 75、-Why did you come back so late today ? -Because it_heavily when the meeting was over We had to wait until it came to a stop A.was raining B .is raining C.rained D.rains 【解析】整个对话都是过去时。排除B.D。表示正在进行的事,用进行时。答案为A。 76、 -Will you