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1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The accident happened _ a freezing winter morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 2、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事,故答案选A 3、Jims family went to visit _ family last night A
2、.Miss Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S,表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人,后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 4、 We have known each other _ we were young A. for B. since C. after D. Before 【解析】since+过去时从句从我们年轻时我们就认识彼此了。 for+一段时间,答案选B5、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A
3、.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 6、 Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _ Its his third time to be taken to police stationA. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 【解析】他以前从没偷过东西,是不是?主句有never表否定,后面用肯定形式,A排除,且是助动词has,后面也要用has,B也排除 -,这是他第3次被带到警察
4、局了。 说明他以前偷过,不同意提问人的观点。 对于问句是否定形式,答句用yes,表示否定“不”(表示不同意提问人的观点),no 表示 肯定“是的”(同意提问人的观点)答案为C。 7、In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education A.has B.have C.is D.are 【解析】在我们国家,所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。 and 连接两个单数名词,而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的,谓语动词应该用单数形式,答案为A。 8、 -I think he lives _ No West S
5、t -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 9、 Neither you or he _ Hawaii before A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to 【解析】neither.or 既不.也不,谓语动词
6、和最临近的主语保持一致。 have been to 曾经去过 have gone to 已经去了。答案选D10、Ill never _what Im doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。 11、 If you miss so many lessons, you must
7、 fall behind _ classmates A.another B.the others C.other D.the other 【解析】another 另一个 the others其他的(人或物),后面不接名词等。other 泛指其他的,此句有个范围,“你和你的同学”,表示特指的同学,用定冠词the,故答案选D 12、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使
8、感兴趣,故答案为B 13、This place is really well worth _ a second time A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited 【解析】be worth+n. 表示“.值得.” be worth doing sth. 表示“某事值得被做” be worthy to be done 表示“某事值得被做 be worthy of being done 表示“某事值得被做 答案为C。 14、- -We will do what we can _ourselves this term -Its high time for yo
9、u to work hard A.improve B.to improve C.be improved D.be improving 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 15、 He has not had a night _for two weeks, but he still feels _ A. off
10、, happy B. away, hapily C. off, happily D. away, happy 【解析】 他已经两周没有休息,但他仍然感觉很快乐。feel是连系动词,后面接形容词作表语。 have a day off 休息一天放假一天,have a night off休息一晚答案为A 16、Edison is said to_the first telephone A.find B.discover C.invent D.found 【解析】find,discover “发现,找到” invent“发明” 答案为C。 17、The boy was seen _ the piano
11、 at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 18、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont know, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。 19、 We should help her when she is _
12、A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 20、-What did the headmaster _ at the meeting? -SorryI left the meeting before he _ A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke 【解析】speak直接接宾语时,一般为语言。排除C.D。say指说话的内容 speak 强调说
13、话的动作,一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。 21、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 22、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting【解析】
14、 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事,故答案选A 23、 If you dont get up early, you II _the bus A. not miss B. miss C. catch D. lost 【解析】如果你不早起,你会错过公交车。miss错过,故答案选B24、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may B. can C. am D. would 【解析】be able to 能,故答案选C25、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A.
15、to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 26、It takes my daughter about an hour to practice playing _piano after _ supper every day A.the,the B.the,/ C./,/ D./,the 【解析】乐器前加the,一日三餐前不加冠词 答案为B。 27、Were you born _May ,? A. in B. on C. from D. At 【解析】19
16、74年5月21是指具体的一天,用介词on。故答案选B28、-There can be no life on the earth without water -Thats rightWater _ everywhere A.needs B.is needing C.is needed D.needed 【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。 29、Do you know Susans address? Yes She lives ( ) ,Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City A.in B.at C.along D.on 【解析】live
17、 in 大地点 Live at 小地点,具体的地点live on 是以.为生,靠.生活的意思 答案为B. 30、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D31、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new p
18、air A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 32、-I did badly in the long jump -_ A.Congratulations B .Thats great C. Well done D. Bad luck 【解析】ABC都有好的意思 我在跳远项目上做得不好 答案为D。 33、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What
19、 C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 34、 When he saw a ticket on the ground, he stopped _ A. to pick it up B. pick it up C. to pick up it D. pick up it 【解析】他停下来把票捡起来 用stop to do sth. 动词+副词后面接人称代词作宾语时,要把人称代词放在动词和副词中间。答案为A35、Mr Green _living in China though he was born
20、 in London A.would like B.wants C.hates D.enjoys 【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。答案为D。would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 36、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tel
21、l a story 答案为A。 37、-Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A.beat, beat B. beat ,won C. win, won D.win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 38、Tom is one o
22、f the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 39、-Do you like being a teacher? - SureBut my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young
23、 girl A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. Expect 【解析】wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事。hope不能接sb.to do sth.答案为C。 40、-_is your father? -A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问,用what 答案为D。 41、 I_ maths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be i
24、nterested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 42、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 43、 Everyone went to the zoo
25、last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 44、-I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much 【解析】一定要看清楚,是变得越
26、来越胖了,那么就是蔬菜吃得更少,肉吃得更多。vegetables此时是可数名词,用fewer修饰。答案为A。 45、Ill never _what Im doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。 46、 The little boy was _with the big bo
27、y because he was _words to him A. fond, speaking B. angry, saying C. angry, talking D. friendly, telling 【解析】be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be friend to 对.友好 be angry with对.生气 say to sb.对某人说 那个小孩很生大男孩的气,因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。 speak 讲 强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述,故答案选B 47、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes
28、 first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustnt 答案为B。 48、Would you like some coffee? Yes,please By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee _ milk A.from B.with C.to D.for 【解析】你想要些咖啡吗?是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“带有.” 49、The American soldiers are _the country over
29、for Saddam and his followers A. searching B. looking C. searching in D. Finding 【解析】search +地点+for sb. 在什么地方搜寻某人 答案为A。 50、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _ he was born A.that B.which C.where D./ 【解析】他出生的村庄,用where关系副词引导定语从句。where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。答案为C。 51、 Roy made several kites
30、 ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 52、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活
31、了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 53、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 54、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥
32、 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 55、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 56、 As soon as he _, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D
33、. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B57、-Alice,why didnt you come here yesterday? -I _ , but my son suddenly fell ill and I had to take him to the hospital A.had B.did C.was going to D.didnt 【解析】我本来打算去,但是我儿子病了,我不得不带他去医院答案为C。 58、 We dont allow _ in this room A. smoking B. to smoke C. people s
34、moking D. people to smoking 【解析】allow doing sth.允许做某事 allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 答案为A 59、The room _ as a meeting room A.used to being used B.was used to being used C.used to be used D.was used to be used 【解析】used to be 过去曾经是. used to do 过去常常做.(to 后面接动词原形) 这个房间过去常被用作会议室。用被动语态。 be used to +v-ing 是习惯于,
35、与句意不符 be used to do sth.被用来做.但是D中was used to be used多了一个被动 答案为C。 60、 -You seem to like sweets -_ Thats probably why Im becoming fatter and fatter A. So I do B. So do I C. So am I D. So I am 【解析】seem 是连系动词,不能用be动词来回答。So I do 是“的确如此”表示同意对方的观点 so do I “我也一样”答案为A。 61、In our country every boy and every g
36、irl _ the right to education A.has B.have C.is D.are 【解析】在我们国家,所有男生女生都有受教育的权利。 and 连接两个单数名词,而单数名词前有 each , every ,或 no 修饰的,谓语动词应该用单数形式,答案为A。 62、 Xian is very famous _Terra Cotta Warriors A. to B. of C. in D. For be 【解析】famous for 因.而出名。答案选D 63、 -Will you be back _ five in the afternoon? -Im not sure
37、, maybe later than that A. in B. before C. for D. until 【解析】in 只能接一段时间,before 在.之前 for 接一段时间,until“直到.答案为B。 64、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth
38、 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 65、 _ will he be back? In a week A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many How long 【解析】“多长时间”答语一般用for/about+一段时间 How soon “多久以后” 答语常用in +一段时间 How often “多久一次” 答语常用次数+时间 How many+复数可数名词“多少” How much+不可数名词“多少”或对价格提问。答案选B66、The days are short, _ it is now De
39、cember A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 67、 Im afraid _ you may be late A. when B. that C. why D. how 【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。故答案选B 68、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Y
40、es Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 69、 -I tried to make Kate _ her mind, but I found it hard -Well, I saw you_ that when I went past A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing 【解析】make是使役动词,后面接不带to的
41、不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。接现在分词作宾补,表示:“让某人一直做某事”。see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。接不带to的不定式作宾补,强调动作的整个过程或经常发生,已经发生。类似的词有:feel,listen to ,hear,have,let,make,see,notice,observe,watch.look at. 本题的意思是:我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。 70、 I have never seen _film before A.a so interesting B.a such interesting
42、 C.so a interesting D. such an interesting 【解析】so+形容词/副词+that such+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that,故答案选 D71、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 72、Will you -me a story? OKShall I _ it in English or in
43、 Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 73、-Tom won the first prize in the competition -He _ it because he is the most hard-working student A.needs B.deserves C.is sure of D.should get 【解析】Tom 在竞赛中得了第一名。 这是他应得的,因为他是学习最刻苦的学生。 need 需要,deserve 为此付出了努力 得到是应该的 be sure of 确信 should get 应该得到 答案为B。 74、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 75、 I _ able to sing any song but this one A. may