《中考英语2021年最火中考英语习题易错题专项练习合集含答案解析.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语2021年最火中考英语习题易错题专项练习合集含答案解析.docx(38页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The book _ you want is on the desk Which of the following isnt right? A.that B.which C./ D.it 【解析】请注意,是让你选哪个不正确。定语从句可用that和which引导,并且that可省略,答案为D。 2、-Can I take both of the presents? -No,Im afraid notYou can take _ of them A.both B.each C.either D.any 【解析】both说明礼物是两份。No,是否定,说明不能拿
2、2个,只能拿两者中一个。答案为C。 3、 -May I go out with you tomorrow? -If your job _by then A. has been finished B. finish C. will be finished D. will finish 【解析】job被完成,肯定用被动语态,并且是if引导的条件状语从句,不能用将来时。答案A。 4、-Zhang Guorong, a HK pop singer, jumped from the top of a building and killed himself -What a pity! Thats beca
3、use he had_ living in the world A.been fed up with B.been pleased with C.nothing to do with D.been used to 【解析】fed up with 受够了;极厌恶;对厌倦 be pleased with 对.满意 have nothing to do with 与.无关,be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 根据句意,答案为A。 5、 -Have you finished your work yet? -No, not yet I think itll take _ ten min
4、utes A. another B. other C. others D. more 【解析】another +数词+名词 固定用法,another表示“另外的,再” 根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。 6、-My computer doesnt work at all -Dont worryI think I can put it _for you A.well B.right C.good D.up 【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了-不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。 答案为B。 7、
5、-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _ to do first A.what B.how C.whether D.when 【解析】缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。 8、-What he enjoys _ great and interesting -Yes,but its dangerous A.sounds B. sounding t C.sounded D.to sound 【解析】What he enjoy
6、s在句中作主语 ,谓语动词用单数。答案为A。 9、-Something is wrong with the car -Dont worryIll have it _ soon A.fixed B.mending C .to repair D. to fix 【解析】have 后面接过去分词作宾语补足语,过去分词所表示的动作由他人完成。 后面接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示让某人做某事 接现在分词作宾补,表示让.一直做某事 答案为A。 10、Last month Miss Han _ a doctor A.married with B.married to C.was married with D
7、.got married to 【解析】get married to=be maried to 和.结婚 答案为D。 11、 I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson A. can go over B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over 【解析】as much time as I can 尽可能多的时间 固定词组spend time doing something./spend time on sth.花时间做某事 题意:我将花费尽可能多的时间来温习功课。答案为C。 12、The rubbish
8、 _we have collected can be recycled A.who B.which C. this D.what 【解析】CD不能引导定语从句 who指人,答案为B。 13、-I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer,more B.more,less C.less,more D.many ,much 【解析】一定要看清楚,是变得越来越胖了,那么就是蔬菜吃得更少,肉吃得更多。vegetables此时是可数名词,用fewer修饰。答案为A。
9、14、The man is very illA doctor must be _right now A.sent for B.sent up C.sent to D.sent out 【解析】send for 召唤,派人去叫,派人去请 这个人病得很厉害,必须马上去请医生。答案为A。 send up 使.上升,弄上去 send to 寄给 send out 发出 15、 -Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cake Now let me tell you _ to do fir
10、st A. what B. how C. whether D. which 【解析】whether是否,which哪一个,与题意不符合,而如果用how,do 后面应该有宾语。how to do it.答案为A,what to do first 首先做什么。 16、 -Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. studying 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在
11、学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 17、-Will you please show me how to operate the new machine? -Sure Its a piece of cakeNow let me tell you _ to do first A.what B.how C.whether D.when 【解析】缺do的宾语。答案为A。让我告诉你首先做什么。 18、 Can you _who has lost the watch? A. look for B. look up C. find D.
12、 find out 【解析】look for 寻找,look up 查阅 find 找到(带有偶然性) find out 指通过各种办法弄明白真相,答案选D19、-Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? -Sorry, I dont know, _ A.too B .neither C .either D .also 【解析】either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。 20、 I have to do my homework for _ every day A. one and half hour B. one
13、and a half hour C. one and half hours D. one and a half hours 【解析】一个半小时:one and a half hours 或者one hour and a half,答案选D21、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 22、The days are short, _ it is now Decem
14、ber A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 23、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个
15、what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 24、 She says she can get to Tiananmen from Wangfujing by bike_ ten minutes A. after B. in C. before D. about 【解析】after +时间段 一般用于过去时。before+时间点about大约,in+时间段她说她十分钟后能从王府井到达天安门。故答案选B25、All the teachers thought
16、 _ of the hard-working student A.highly B.many C.good D.more 【解析】所有老师对学习刻苦的学生评价都很高。答案为A。think 动词,用副词修饰 26、 Listen,can you hear someone _ for help? A.to cry B.cry C.crying D.cries 【解析】hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear sb.do sth.听见某人经常做某事 答案为C。27、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid no
17、t He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 28、I _ in Shanghai since I was a child A.used to live B.lived C.have lived D.live 【解析】时间状语从句由since引导的,指的是过去的某个时间点以来,主句用现在完成时
18、答案为C。 29、Tom is one of the people who _ they are now A.from B.like C.with D.as 【解析】那些人一点都没有变,而Tom就是其中之一。 Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。 原句为:Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。 30、-Is that man an _? -Do you mean the one whos wearing a different T-s
19、hirt? A. American B. English C.Australia D.India 【解析】English表示英国人时,前面不加冠词 ,Australian 澳大利亚的,澳大利亚人, Indian 印度人 答案为A。 31、 -Well do what we can _English well this term -Its high time for you to work hard A. study B. to study C. be studied D. be studying 【解析】这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的wh
20、at we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。后面回答的its time for sb.to do sth.对某人来说是时候去做.这是固定用法。 32、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B33、The accident happened _ a freezing winter
21、 morning A.on B.in C.at D.since 【解析】答案为A。具体的某一天的早中晚用介词on。 34、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 35、-Do you like being a teacher? - SureBut my parents _ me to be a doctor when I was a young girl
22、 A.hoped B.want. C. wished D. Expect 【解析】wish sb. to do sth.希望某人去做某事。hope不能接sb.to do sth.答案为C。 36、 Bruce has lived here _last year A. / B. for C. before D. Since 【解析】since “至从”用于完成时中,一般接一段时间+ago 或接一个过去的时间点。这里last year属于过去的时间点。for 接一段时间。 before 用在现在完成时,通常放在句末。I have never been to Beijing before.。答案选D
23、37、-Excuse me,_ I dont think you can smoke here -Sorry I didnt know this is none-smoking zone A. and B.but C.so D.then 【解析】对不起,-我认为你不能在这里抽烟。B 表示转折。答案为B. 38、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write
24、要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。 39、-Are you getting on well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used to be friends The more I know him,_ I like him A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 【解析】你和TOM相处得怎样?-不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越.就越.” 40、 The weather was _ it is to
25、day A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B41、Dont shout in public, my boy, please,_? A.wont you B.dont you C.do you D.will you 【解析】否定的祈使句 构成的反意疑问句 ,后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。 42、 Now her lost books ar
26、e usually_ the library A.returned B .returned to C. paid D. paid 【解析】to pay 指支付钱,而不是书。书没法被支付。 return to归还她丢失的书通常能被还回图书馆答案B43、-Are you learning art now during your spare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。sto
27、p to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 44、 The little girl is afraid of _ at night A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C45、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 46、I
28、 turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggars A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed 【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系 答案为D。 我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。 47、 Her teacher thinks _of her A. high B. highly C. well D. Good 【解析】她的老师对她的评价很高。用副词highly修饰动词think. 答案选B 48、 -Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont fol
29、low suit Just do what you like A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest, interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 49、 _ is one of the water sports A. Water-ski B. Water-skiing C. Water-sking D. Watering-skii
30、ng 【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ,不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ,ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing,答案选 B50、 Lucy is very free Look, she _ a model ship A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making 【解析】从look可以看出,这个句子用现在进行时,答案选D 51、 We find the book very _ A. interest B. interesting C. interests D. Interested 【解析】intere
31、sting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对.感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣,故答案为B 52、That woman has a bag in her right handWhats in her _ hand? A.another B.other C.one D.The other 【解析】人只有两只手,一个.另一个的表示方法是one.the other,但是hand 前有个her修饰,就不能再加the,答案为B。 53、-Would you please_ make the child _ any more ? -Sorry,but I didnt mean toI
32、just wanted him not to play with the fire A.dont, cry B not, to cry C.dont, to cry D.not, cry 【解析】Would you please do sth.否定句为would you please not do sth. make sb.do sth.使某人做某事 ,do前省to. 答案为D。 54、When did you _the book to the library? Yesterday afternoon A. borrow B. lend C. give D. Return 【解析】根据题目意思
33、,应该是问什么时候把书还回给图书馆。borrow 借入lend 借出give 给答案选择D55、 -The rain came to a stop the night beforeThe fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A.had rained B. has rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为A。 56、 -You
34、ve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the 【解析】本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用the,答案为D. 57、- How _ do you think the war will come to a stop? -Im not sure, maybe in
35、another months time A. long B. soon C. often D. Far 【解析】How long 对时间的长短提问 how soon 多久以后,常用在将来时中,答语常用in+时间段 How often 对频率提问 多久一次 how far 多远,对距离提问 答案为B。 58、_ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词,用what 答案为A。 59、I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a w
36、eek _ you are there, would you please buy some books for me? A.If B.While C.Since D.As soon as 【解析】你在那儿的时候,请帮我买几本书好吗?用while。 If 表示如果,而对方已经计划好了要去青岛一个星期。 答案为B。60、 -Youd better work too hard like this -I see You mean too hard makes one tired and ill A. not, work B. dont, working C. dont, to work D. not
37、, working 【解析】Youd better do sth.的否定形式:youd better not do sth. 第2句mean后面的是宾语从句,且由动名词做主语。不能直接用动词原形作主语。答案为D。 61、 -What are you going to do tomorrow? -Im not sure I_ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friend A. may B. maybe C. will D. must 【解析】因为不是很确定,C.D可以排除。maybe一般用于句首。答案为A,表示可能。 62、Will you -me a
38、story? OKShall I _ it in English or in Chinese? A.tell,tell B.speak,tell C.tell,speak D.tell,say 【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。 63、-Its necessary and important _school teachers to teach their students how to get on well with others -Yes, you said it A. of B. for C.from D.to 【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.t
39、o do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性,而不是老师的特点或性质。答案B. 64、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 65、Tom hasnt phoned us for a long time What do you suppose _ to him? A.was happening B.to happen C.has happened D.ha
40、ppened 【解析】do you suppose是插入语 他发生了什么以至于我们那么久没听到她的消息? 强调他发生的事对现在产生了影响,答案为C。 66、 -Youve dropped _ “s in the word “acros -Oh, _ letter “s should be doubled like this “across A. a , a B. an ,a C. an ,the D. the ,the 【解析】掉了一个s.泛指,用不定冠词,但是s的发音是/es/,所以用an。 这个s应该双写。表示特指,用the 答案为C。 67、 -_ is the population o
41、f the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。 68、-Its necessary and important _school teachers to teach their stude
42、nts how to get on well with others -Yes, you said it A. of B. for C.from D.to 【解析】Its +adj.+for sb./of sb.to do sth.这里是说明教学生知道怎么去和别人相处的重要性,而不是老师的特点或性质。答案B. 69、-This is no-smoking zoneCant you see the sign? -Oh ,sorry I _ it A.havent seen B.wont see C.dont see D.didnt see 【解析】过去没看见,用过去时,答案为D。I havent
43、 seen it.(我过去没看见 ,我现在也还没看见) 70、How happy we are _ each other here away from home! A.seeing B.to see C.seen D.meeting 【解析】离开了家,我们是多么开心的看见彼此。be happy/sad/sorry/afraid 后接不定式 答案为B。 71、-What happened to Tom? -He was crossing the street _ a motorbike hit him from behind A.while B.when C.until D.because 【解
44、析】hit瞬间动词,不能用while。until直到because因为 CD与题意不符,答案为B. 72、-Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy_ Lin Feng from Class A.100-metres, called B.100-metre, calling C.100-metre, called D.100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 73、Mr Gree