《最新中考英语习题真题大全.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新中考英语习题真题大全.docx(37页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Bob, _ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 2、A third of the population of the city _ their own cars A.has B.have C.had D.is 【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。答案为B。 3、
2、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 4、Ill never _what Im doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make it A.give in B.give to
3、C.give out D.give up 【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给. give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭 give up 放弃 答案为D。 5、My boys!You are too shy You should have more confidence in _ A. you B. yourselves C. yourself D.themselves 【解析】have confidence in oneself 前面是boys,所以后面用yourselves.答案为B。6、As soon as the _news came into our
4、 ears,we all cheered and became _ A. exciting , exciting B.excited, .excited C. exciting, excited D. excited, exciting 【解析】exciting 令人兴奋的 修饰物 excited 兴奋的 修饰人答案为C。 7、 I have never seen _film before A.a so interesting B.a such interesting C.so a interesting D. such an interesting 【解析】so+形容词/副词+that su
5、ch+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that,故答案选 D8、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches _ surfing in Honolulu A. to B. for C. with D. In 【解析】在火奴鲁鲁,怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。for 表示“用来.”答案选B 9、 How many teachers are there in your school? _, I think But I dont know the exact number A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hund
6、reds or thousands 【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者 不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。 10、Take your time, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 11、There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy
7、 A.choose from;which B.choose from;what C.choose;which D.choose;what 【解析】four pairs of socks to choose from, 是表示四双中挑出一双或者几双。 有4双袜子供选择,这个妇女不知道买哪一双。答案为A。which 表示在某个范围内选择,而what没有一定的选择范围。 four pairs of socks to choose, 是选四双袜子 12、 When you _the street, you must look first A. across B. go cross C. cross D
8、. goes across 【解析】过街,过河,过桥 都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C 13、 I went home and _ my schoolbag and started to help Mother do the cooking A. put off B. dropped off C.turned off D.shut off 【解析】put off 脱掉(衣服),推迟 turn off 关掉 shut off 比较常用于关闭液体(水、油)或气体(瓦斯、天然气)的阀门drop off 放下 答案为B。 14、Bob, _ su
9、re to come to the meeting early tomorrow! A.is B.make C.be D.makes 【解析】make sure表示设法确保,务必的意思 表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信,肯定 表示已经确认了 答案为B。 15、A fool has gained nothing from the time _, for he _ nothing A.passing;has paid B.passed;has been paid C.passing;has been paid D.passed;has paid 【解析】时间流逝,这个傻瓜没有获得任
10、何东西,因为他也并未付出任何东西 他也并未付出任何东西”是主动的,并非“被付出”(be paid),所以排除B、C,而the time passed表示已经流逝的时间。答案为D. 16、 Xian is very famous _Terra Cotta Warriors A. to B. of C. in D. For be 【解析】famous for 因.而出名。答案选D 17、Dont shout in public, my boy, please,_? A.wont you B.dont you C.do you D.will you 【解析】否定的祈使句 构成的反意疑问句 ,后面附加
11、问句用will you.答案为D。 18、 The man _France will give us a talk _his country A. from, on B. of, in C. of, about D. from, of 【解析】from 来自. of一般是用于所有格 on和about在这里都可以,这个来自法国的男人将给我们做个关于他的国家的演讲答案选A 19、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign s
12、th. 让某人一直做某事,故答案选A 20、 A number of people in Beijing _ caught SARS and the number of the people who died of SARS _ reached nearly one hundred so far A.has, has B. have, have C. have,has D. has, have【解析】 a number of 许多 相当于many 。作主语时谓语动词用复数。 the number of .的数量 作主语时,谓语动词用单数 答案为C。 21、-My computer doesnt
13、 work at all -Dont worryI think I can put it _for you A.well B.right C.good D.up 【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了-不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。 答案为B。 22、 -I dont think your team can beat theirs -_ But we could if Lin Tao were on the team A. No, we cant B. Yes, we cant C. Yes, we can D.
14、 No, we can 【解析】在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。那么就是we cant. 正确答案是A。翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”23、I wonder _ you would like to come to my birthday party A.that B.whether C.that if D.that whether 【解析】我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会,答案为B。 24、 There was a phone
15、 call for you while you were out and it was _in English A. called B. rung C. phoned D.made 【解析】make a phone call是固定词组打电话答案为D。call up,phone up,ring up后常接人作宾语。25、 _noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quiet A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。 26、 I_ m
16、aths and science A. interest B. am interesting C. am interested D. am interested in 【解析】be interested in (doing) sth.:指人 对(做)感兴趣故答案选D 27、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost much - Let me have a try So _ A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it 【解析】同第7题,根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,
17、所以答案是B。 28、 _he ever _abroad ? No, never A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone 【解析】他曾经去过国外吗? -不,没有。 ever是曾经,never是未曾,含否定意思.它们常用于现在完成时,ever用于疑问句时,其答语中不用ever,若否定则用never have been to 曾经去过,现在回来了。have gone to 已经去了,现在还没回来。答案为C29、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my pur
18、se at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 30、My memory is not good enough Could I have a piece of paper to _ your e-mail address on? A.put away B.put into C.put down D.put up 【解析】put down 在此等于write down,写下,记下 答案为C。 put away 放好,把.收起 put into 放进,投入 put up
19、 举起,建造 ,张贴 31、-You look _ What has happened to you? - Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girls A. sad B.sadly C .happy D .angrily 【解析】look后接形容词作表语。根据句意,答案为A。 32、-_ is the population of the town? -Over , And a third of the population _ workers of the car factory A. What, are B.
20、 How many , are C. What , is D. How many, is 【解析】对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of .作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动用复数形式。答案为A。 33、He asked who was _ in your class A. the oldest B. oldest C. older D. the older 【解析】他问班上谁最大。班上肯定是多人,不可能是2人。最高级前要加the,故答案选A 34、Excuse me, can you show me _ to ru
21、n the machine? A.what B.if C.whether D.where 【解析】你能告诉我哪里去run the machine? what 什么,if/whether是否,与句意不符合。答案为D。 35、 - Will he be able to come back tomorrow? - Im afraid not He told me that he _ come back until his holiday ended A. wont B. wouldnt C. didnt D. Would 【解析】not.until直到.才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。从
22、过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时 (过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。 36、 -Sorry I am late -It doesnt matter The meeting _ for just several minutes A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on 【解析】begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。 37、Jims family went to visit _ family last night
23、A.Miss Suns B.the Suns C.the White D.Miss Suns 【解析】昨晚Jim一家人去拜访孙小姐一家人 the姓氏S,表示.夫妇或.一家。后面不要接family C D结构不正确Miss表示单人,后面的姓不能加复数 答案为A。 38、Take your time, youll make another mistake A. then B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。39、 -Does the child need any help?( ) -
24、No He is old enough to _ himself A. put on B. wear C. dress D. take care 【解析】put on 强调穿的动作,wear 强调穿着的状态,dress后面接人做主语,dress sb.给某人穿衣,dress oneself给自己穿衣,take care of 照顾。答案为C。40、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被
25、穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 41、 The weather was _ it is today A. not as wetter as B. not wetter than C. more wetter than D. wetter as 【解析】as.as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D应该是wetter than ,故答案选B42、 Our teacher saw us _ on the desks and went out of the classroom A. to sit B. sat C. siting D. si
26、tting see 【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。 see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。 sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D43、I turned back only to find myself _ by a group of beggars A.follow B.following C.to follow D.followed 【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语 宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系 答案为D。 我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。 44、Take your time, youll make another mistake A. then
27、 B. and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and 如果.就 祈使句+or .否则根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折 答案为D。45、The children _ not to play with the fire A. are told B. tell C. are asking D.warn 【解析】孩子们被告知不要玩火。答案为A。用被动语态。 46、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next m
28、onth 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 47、 -Did you _ the first place of the league match? -Of course we did We _ all the other teams A. beat, beat B. beat, won C. win, won D. win, beat. 【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”,在作为及物动词时,它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。但跟win的用法不同,这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。 答案为D。 48、Butter
29、 and cheese _ in price A.has gone up B.is gone up C.have gone up D.are gone up 【解析】黄油和奶酪的价格已经涨了。用完成时。黄油和奶酪并列主语,用复数,答案为C。 and 连接的名词作主语,指两个人或物时,谓语动词用复数。 49、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A50、The c
30、ity is trying to _ the living environment of the people A.improve B.rise C.lift D. Increase 【解析】improve 改善,改进rise 上升、(使)起飞lift 举起increase 增加 市政府努力改进人们的生活环境答案为A。 51、 The policeman kept the thief _ for four hours A. standing B. to stand C. to sit D. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事,故答案选A 52、 -T
31、he smell in the room is really terrible -You said it Lets keep all the windows _ A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open 【解析】keep+宾语+形容词 使.保持某状态 keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使.保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。 53、I found _ very difficult to learn maths well A. what B. it
32、 C. that D. this 【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语,形容词作宾语补足语,故答案选B54、The mountain fire wasnt _ until the next day A.put off B.put up C.put out D.put down 【解析】put out 扑灭 put off 推迟 put up 建造,举起 put down 制止 答案为C。 55、 Father _the city of New York three days ago A. leave B. left to C. lef
33、t off D. left for 【解析】leave for 出发前往leave to 留.给某人leave off 停止做. 答案选D56、The boy was seen _ the piano at yesterday evening A.to play B.play C.playing D.played 【解析】see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。句中有具体的时间点,表明动作正在进行。答案为C。 57、 He says that he will _to me in three days A. return the money B. return back the m
34、oney C. get the money back D. pay back the money 【解析】return 还(通常是借的东西再还给别人,东西没变)且return就有返还的意思,不用在后面加back。pay back the money还钱get back取回故答案为D 58、 -May I go out and play this afternoon? -No, you _ Work comes first A. neednt B. mustnt C. wont D. dont 【解析】第一句话是表示请求,其否定回答,用mustnt 答案为B。 59、Take your time
35、, _youll make another mistake A.hen B.and C. if D. or 【解析】祈使句+and如果.就 祈使句+or .否则 ,根据题目意思别着急,否则你还会犯错误。表示了转折答案为D。 60、 I have never seen _film before A.a so interesting B.a such interesting C.so a interesting D. such an interesting 【解析】so+形容词/副词+that such+a/an+形容词+可数名词复数+that,故答案选 D61、The train _ she w
36、as traveling was five minutes late A.that B.on that C.by which D.on which 【解析】定语从句,that,which都可以做宾语,但是介词提前时,不能用that。The train作travel on的宾语,乘火车旅行用on the train. 答案为D。 62、 Those_ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us A.who B.which C./ D.what 【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。 63、 W
37、e dont know If it _ If it_, we won t go out for a walk A. rains, will rain, B. rains, rains C. will rain, will rain D. will rain, rains 【解析】前面if引导的宾语从句,我们不知道是否会下雨,还没发生的事,用将来时。后面的if引导的条件从句,用一般现在时代替将来时。故答案选D64、-Were you late _the meeting? -No,I arrived there ten minutes_ the meeting started A.for, bef
38、ore B. at, before C. for ,till D. at ,after 【解析】be late for 固定用法 “迟到” 为什么你开会迟到? -不,我在开会前十分钟到的。答案为A。till 直到 after .之后 before .之前。 65、It doesnt _ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean 【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫,抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesnt matter不管答案为C。 66、 Luc
39、y, please dont play with fire _ A. How can you say like that? B. Its right. C. It doesnt matter. D. Sorry, I wont do it again. 【解析】对不起,我不会再这样做了,故答案选D 67、-What was the score of the match? Did you beat them? -_ We lost to the girls A.Sorry, I dont know B.I dont want to talk about it C.Its a secret D.D
40、ont ask me 【解析】答语是我们输给了那些女生。 ACD与题意不符合。答案为B。 68、 The little girl is afraid of _ at night A. go B. goes C. going D. Went 【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。答案选C69、My mother _ a second-hand camera for me A.gave B.showed C.passed D.bought 【解析】give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时,其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。答案为D。表示动作为谁做的 70、 As soon as he _
41、, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arrives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B71、-Are you getting on well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used to be friends The more I know him,_ I like him A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 【解析】你和TOM相处得怎样?-不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,
42、我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越.就越.” 72、 -Did you stop hello to Mrs Smith ? -No, I didnt see her when she went past A. saying B. said C. say D. to say 【解析】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事 stop doing sth.停止做某事 根据题目意思答案为D。 她经过时我没看见,所以我没有停下来去向史密斯夫人问好。 73、-Would you please pass the message on to Tom? -_
43、 A.Id like B. Ill be glad to C.That would be fine D.Its a pleasure 【解析】表示同意请求的回答:Yes,Id like to/I d love to/I ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。to不能省略 74、George WBush encourages the US soldiers to fight _ their own country A.with B.against C.for D.about 【解析】fight with 和.打架fight against 为反对.而作战 fight for 为了.而战斗(国家,自由,权利) 答案为C. 75、 Those_ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from us A.who B.which C./ D.what 【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。答案为A。 76、 The result is so _ that we can hardly believe it A.surprising B.surpris