《中考英语总复习教案四十九五十五十一1.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语总复习教案四十九五十五十一1.doc(3页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、中考英语总复习四十九语法重点:非谓语动词(一)难点突破:动词不定式在句子中的作用知识目标:通过操练、专项练习等方式复习动词不定式的使用方式,以达到熟练运用的目的。复习步骤设计:(一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases begin with U-V-W, dictation of some main words and phrases before each revision classbegins.(此环节可根据中考词汇表A/B/C 字母顺序依次进行听写检查)。(二)对话操练(Dialogue Actingask Ss to act out some d
2、ialogues about each item,for example, using noun forms, adjective forms, adverb forms , etc.(此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与,教师事先布置并适当指导)(三)语法复习: 非谓语动词又叫非限定性动词,在句子中不能用作谓语,不受主语的限制,因此没有人称和数的变化,但是在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语等。例解:1、_ healthy is very important and necessary.A. To keep B. Keep C. kept D.
3、 Not to keep 此题的答案应为A项。从“ is very important and necessary.”中可以知道是“保持健康很重要”,故应该用动词不定式“To keep ”作为句子的主语。2、I find it necessary _ wild animals. A. protectingB. to protectC. to be protectingD. to be protected此题的答案应为B项。从“I find it necessary”中可以知道是“形式宾语it后面的真正的宾语成分”,故应该用动词不定式“to protect ”作为句子中“find”的宾语。3、O
4、ur teacher _ us not to be late next time. A. hopes B. wishes C. wants D. Both B and C 此题的答案应为D项。从“not to be late next time”中可以知道是“动词不定式的否定形式”,故前面应该用可以与此动词不定式配套的动词进行连接,根据句意,A,B,C三项全部符合句意,但是“hope sb to do sth ”是错误的。故只能选用D项才是正确的。2、Do you have something _ in your food shop ? A. drinking B. drank C. to d
5、rink D. to be drunk 此题的答案应为C项。从“Do you have something”中可以知道是需要修饰“something”的定语,故只能选用“to drink”才是正确的。3、He knows what_ and what _.A.to do, to not do B.to not do, to do C. to do,not to doing D.to do, not to do 此题的答案应为D项。从“ what_ and what”中可以知道是 “他知道该做什么,不该做什么”之意,“to do, to do”是不必要的重复,故只能选用“to do, not t
6、o do”才是正确的。(四)巩固拓展中考英语总复习教案五十语法重点:非谓语动词(二)难点突破:现在分词、动名词在句子中的作用知识目标:通过操练、专项练习等方式复习现在分词的使用方式,以达到熟练运用的目的。复习步骤设计:(一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases begin with X-Y-Z, dictation of some main words and phrases before each revision classbegins.(此环节可根据中考词汇表A/B/C 字母顺序依次进行听写检查)。(二)对话操练(Dialogue Actingask
7、 Ss to act out some dialogues about each item,for example, using noun forms, adjective forms, adverb forms , etc.(此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与,教师事先布置并适当指导)(三)语法复习:例解:1、_ is good for our health. A.Eating too much B.Getting up early C.Going to be late D.Running after supper 此题的答案应为B项。从“is good fo
8、r our health”中可以知道是“某事对于身体健康有好处”,四个动名词短语中应该选用符合逻辑的一个,故应该是“ Getting up early ”,意思为“ 早起对于人身体有好处”。2、The girl enjoys _ to light music very much. A. to listening B. listening C. listen D. listened 此题的答案应为B项。从“enjoys _”中可以知道是固定搭配“enjoy doing”,故应该使用的是“listening ”,意思为“喜爱听轻音乐”。3、China as well as India is a _
9、 country.A. developed B. developing C. to develop D. being developed 此题的答案应为B项。从“China as well as India”中可以知道是 “中国和印度都是发展中国家”之意,故应该使用的是现在分词“developing”作定语。4、A lot of good land has gone ,_ only sand.A. to leave B. leaving C. left D. being leaving 此题的答案应为B项。从“A lot of good land has gone”中可以知道是“大片良田已经消
10、失”之意,故后面应该使用的是现在分词“leaving”作伴随状语。(四)巩固拓展中考英语总复习教案五十一语法重点:非谓语动词(三)难点突破:过去分词在句子中的作用知识目标:通过操练、专项练习等方式复习过去分词的使用方式,以达到熟练运用的目的。复习步骤设计:(一)词汇复习Revision of the words and expressions listed in the revision book, dictate some main ones before each revision class begins.(此环节可根据导航中的短语顺序,依次进行听写检查)。(二)对话操练(Dialogu
11、e Actingask Ss to act out some dialogues about each item,for example, using noun forms, adjective forms, adverb forms , etc.(此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与,教师事先布置并适当指导)(三)语法复习:过去分词可以作表语,也可以作定语和宾语补足语等。例解:、The boy looked very _ and _.A. surprising , worryingB. surprised, worried C.surprising, worri
12、edD. surprised, worrying此题的答案应为B项。从“The boy looked very”中可以知道是“男孩看起来又吃惊又忧虑”,故应该用过去分词表示男孩的表情,故只能用表语形容词“surprised, worried”。2When Autumn comes, there are many _ leaves on the ground. A. falling B. fell C. fallen D. being falling 此题的答案应为B项。从“When Autumn comes”中可以知道是“每当秋天来临时,地上有许多落叶”,而不能说“正在落下的叶子”。故应该用过
13、去分词“fallen”作为“leaves”的定语。3、I must have my hair _ tomorrow. A. cut B. cutted C. being cut D. to cut 此题的答案应为A项。从“I must have my hair”中可以知道是“明天我必须要把我的头发剪掉”,表示了“叫人做事而非自己动手的意思”。故应该用过去分词“cut ”作为“my hair”的补语。4、When we got there, we found all the wondows _.A. opening B. closing C. opened D. closed此题的答案应为D项。从“we found all the wondows”中可以知道是“我们发现所有的窗户都开着/关着”之意,而作为“wondows”的补语应该是“ open或 closed”,此句中没有“open”,故只能选用“closed”。(四)巩固拓展