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1、安平中学2017-2018学年下学期期末考试高一英语试题 第一部分 听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Peter do later? A. Take a bath.B. Do the laundry.C. Make a call.2. Where is Tina? A. In the park.B. In the
2、garden.C. In the bedroom.3. What does the man mean? A. Jenny needs less time to do it. B. Jenny needs one hour to do it. C. The rest dont want to do it. 4. What does the man want? A. A blue sweater.B. A purple sweater.C. A blue coat. 5. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Count numbers. B.
3、Try some pills. C. Listen to some rock music. 第二节（共小题：每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the news about? A. A match.B. A party. C. A concert.7. What are they going to do tomorrow? A. Do some shopping.B. Go to Helens Park.C. Prepare some food.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What do we know about the woman?
4、 A. She left her car unlocked. B. She went to work by bus today. C. She lost her car in Ludlow Street.9. When did the woman start her work today? A. At eight. B. At nine. C. At ten. 10. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. In a garage.B. At the police station.C. In a company. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13
5、题。11. What is Mike going to do? A. Go home. B. Visit his cousin.C. Go to the hospital. 12. Which bus cant Mike take? A. The No. 21 bus.B. The No. 812 bus. C. The No. 821 bus. 13. How will Mike get there finally? A. By taxi.B. By bus. C. On foot. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What time is it now? A. Its 8:50.
6、B. Its 9:00.C. Its 9:10.15. What do we know about the woman? A. She is ill.B. She is patient.C. She is feeling better.16. What has the man decided to do? A. Take a day off.B. Go to the hospital.C. Stay for a moment. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Tomas leave his car? A. Near a square.B. At a parkin
7、g place.C. In a narrow street.18. When did Tomas arrive? A. At 4:20.B. At 4:40. C. At 5:00.19. Where was Tomass car when he found it? A. Behind a larger one.B. Before a larger one. C. By the dentists.20. Where did Tomas put his keys? A. In his pocket.B. In his car.C. In his bag.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小
8、题 2 分，满分 40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail (地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer.Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the sta
9、tions and farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change.Get one ticket of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays.Hours of serviceOpen: 5 a. m. Mon. - F
10、ri.7 a.m. Sat. - Sun.Close: midnight Sun. - Thurs.3 a.m. Fri. - Sat. nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train time posted in the station.Metrobus When paying with exact charge, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1.25.Far
11、es for the senior/ disabled customers Senior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior /disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/ disabled farecards or SmarTripcards and passes, please
12、visit MetroOpensD or call 202-637-7000 or 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorail services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tips (提示) Avoid riding during weekday rush periods before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m. If you los
13、e something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost &Found at 202-962-1195.21. What should you know about fare card machines?A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m.B. They are connected to change machines.C. They offer special service to the elderly.D. They make change for not more th
14、an $5.22. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday?A. At midnight. B. At 3 a.m.C. At 5 a.m. D. At 7a.m.23. What is good about a SmarTripcard?A. It is convenient for old people.B. It saves money for its users.C. It can be bought at any train.D. It is only sold on the Internet. BAround fou
15、r years ago, I received a call from the principal of our school as to the “Parents View” talk the next morning. He asked me to speak to the group. After the call, my whole body became feverish and panicky. The time from his call to the next morning seemed like years. The whole night, I could not sle
16、ep with many ominous apprehensions in mind. One of them was to call the principal with regret and tell him that I could not come. Finally, I gathered some courage. I thought, “If I miss this opportunity, surely the school will never invite me again to any of their programs.”I reached the school in t
17、ime. Before my turn came, my whole body was trembling. When my turn came and I started speaking, my heartbeat increased and my mouth went dry. I wasnt even able to read the written speech properly. I was not aware of where I was standing and what I was reading. That was the day when I realized my bi
18、ggest weakness, public speaking.After my speech, I met with the principal and explained what happened to me. He told me that this happens to everyone. Even great speaker faced the same things when they started. He suggested that I come again next time.Around one month later, I was invited to refer t
19、o a topic on Motivation. This time I was feeling comfortable. My speech was appreciated by the principal as well as the teachers, because I was able to get my idea across to them. They encouraged and praised my efforts.After delivering this presentation successfully, I became more confident. I said
20、to myself, “If I can speak in front of such a learned audience, like the principal who educates others, I can now speak in front of others too.”I started delivering lectures on various topics like Self-Motivation, Personality Development, Personal Excellence, Spoken English and Presentation Skills.
21、This has become a passion with me. I learned that everything is possible if we have the courage to take the first step. 24. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Practice Makes a Man a Better SpeakerB. Public Speaking Makes a Man EmbarrassedC. Principal Provides the Best Chance
22、sD. Spoken English Develops in Making Speeches25. The author had bad feelings before the speech because _.A. He disliked the idea of giving a lectureB. He had got a high fever before thatC. He regretted accepting the invitationD. He feared he couldnt perform it properly26. What does the underlined p
23、art “ominous apprehensions” in the first paragraph mean?A. Unlucky opportunities.B. Negative ideas.C. Curious views.D. Happy comments.27. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Nothing is to be got without pains but poverty.B. Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud.C. A journey of a thousan
24、d miles begins with a single step.D. Necessity is the mother of invention. CAnnie is a smart young lady who comes from a wealthy and famous family. She has been admitted to a good university and owns everything that money can buy. Well, almost everything.The trouble is that her family are too busy t
25、o afford time to be with her. In fact, Annie is so lonely that she spends a lot of time on her QQ. She likes to communicate with people who know little about her famous family and life. She uses the name Betty on QQ and has made a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Anni
26、e made a very special friend on QQ. His name was Tonny and lived in New York. Tonny was full of stories and jokes. They had common interest in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot their time. Of course, they wanted to know mor
27、e about each other. Tonny sent a picture of himself: He was a tall, handsome young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Annies father told her that he was going on a business trip to New York, she asked him to
28、 let her go with him so that she could give Tonny a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of their favorite rock singer. But when she knocked on Tonnys door in New York, she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Tim!28. Where does Annies problem lie? A.
29、 Her family is too rich.B. Her family spend little time with her C. She wants to play games.D. Her family dont care about her.29. Who felt more surprised when Annie and “Tonny” met? A. Tonny.B. Tim.C. Annie.D. Annies father.30. What can we infer from the passage? A. Tim is a tall and good-looking ma
30、n.B. Annie told a lie to her father. C. Tim didnt lie about his address.D. Tim knows Annie is rich.31. Where can we probably find this passage? A. In a medicine magazine.B. In a personal diary. C. In a daily newspaper.D. In a science book.DMany years ago a kind farmer bought a tank（桶）of gas for a mo
31、m with two children. He didnt accept any money but just smiled and said, Pass it on to someone else.The mom was my mother. After many years, I had a similar experience. A few weeks ago as my husband and I were filling up our car with a coupon（优费卷）for 99 cents a gallon, I got into a long line to pay.
32、 I could see that the young man before me was having some kind of problem; I quickly realized that he had misunderstood the coupon and thought it was 99 cents to fill his small truck. Everyone was saying,99 cents a gallon is so cheap-they cant give the gas away. He was embarrassed and was just calli
33、ng his wife when I got to the counter（柜台）.He said to his wife, “Just come here because I dont have enough money on me.”I asked the cashier（收银员）how much his was, and she told me. I told her I would pay for it and touched the man on the arm and told him to tell his wife it had been paid for he nodded
34、and turned back to the phone, then stopped and looked at me.“What?”I told him again, and I was so surprised to see everyone stop what they were doing to watch me as if I had just grown another head. When he asked how he could give the money back to me, I just said, Pass it on to someone else in need
35、!32Why did the author help the young man pay for the gas? A. She disliked waiting for a long time. B. She had learned something from the farmer. C. She had a lot of money. D. Her husband told her to do so.33We can infer from the passage that . A. the farmer in the first paragraph must be very rich.
36、B. the author had misunderstood the young mans trouble at first C. the young man forgot to bring any money with him D. one cant buy enough gas for a truck with 99 cents34We know from the passage that the young man . A. paid for his gas with the help of his wife B. went to the gas station together wi
37、th his wife C. felt stupid for having mistaken the gas price D. was not allowed to use the coupon that day35Why did other people stare at the author when she paid for the young mans gas? A. They didnt believe it. B. They were embarrassed. C. The author was foolish. D. The author looked strange.第二节（共
38、5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Kids and food: advice for parents It is important for parents to know how to help their kids eat healthy. Here are a few easy ways. Parents control the supply lines. 36_Though kids may keep asking for less nutritious foods, parents should dec
39、ide which foods are regularly provided in the house. Kids wont go hungry. Theyll eat whats available in the fridge at home. Say goodbye to “clean-plate club”. 37_ Lots of parents grew up under the clean-plate rule, but that way doesnt help kids listen to their own bodies when they are full. When kid
40、s feel full, theyre likely to overeat. 38_ Food preferences are developed early in life, so try to offer different kinds of food. Likes anddislikes begin forming even when kids are babies. Parents may need to serve a new food on several different occasions(时机) for a child to accept it. Food is not l
41、ove. Find better ways to say “I love you.” When foods are used to reward kids and show love, they may start to turn to food when feeling worried or unhappy. 39_Kids do as you do. 40_When trying to teach good eating habits, try to set the best example. Choose nutritious food, eat at the table, and do
42、nt forget breakfast.A.Startthemyoung.B.Rewritethekidsmenu.C.Bearolemodelandeathealthyyourself.D.Offerpraiseandattentioninsteadoffoodtreats.E.Letkidsstopeatingwhentheyfeeltheyvehadenough.F.Youdecidewhichfoodstobuyandwhentoservethem.G.Letkidschoosewhattoeatandhowmuchofittheywant.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节：满分45分）
43、第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend 41 him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 42 it.Seeing the gift, the farmer was very 43 , and he thought
44、 he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he had a(n) 44 . He didnt know 45 to plant it. He thought over and over and 46 every place he could think of. 47 he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees
45、 around no one else could see the young apple tree. He even felt proud of 48 for finding so 49 a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, 50 it. To his surprise and 51 , the apple tree didnt grow as he had expected. It died 52 sunlight and good soil.Later the friend aske
46、d the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 53 place. “ Whats the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the 54 , passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and 55 some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the 56 . No matter where I plant the tree, I cant ha