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1、2022-2022学年度第二学期高二重点班英语期末试题第一卷第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place?A.In an elevator. B.On a bus. C. In a taxi.2.What
2、 will the man do in Edinburgh?A.Do business with Justin. B. Tell Justin his new address. C.Give Justin the medicines.3.What kind of music does the man like?A.Jazz . B.Classical. C.Folk.4.When does the conversation take place?A.In September. B.In April. C.In February.5.Whose advice did the woman foll
3、ow?A.The shop assistants. B.Her mothers. C.Her sisters.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6.Whatare the speakers mainly discussing?A.Where to buy tickets. B.Where to park the car
4、. C.Where to get the cinema.7.Where will the speakers meet?A.At the market . B.At the cinema shop. C. At the sports stadium.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8.What does the man have to do now?A.Plan a trip. B.Look for a job. C.Make a decision9.What does the woman think of the job in America?A. Dangerous . B.Exciting
5、. C.Boring .听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10.When should students meet for the field trip?A. At 7:00 am. B. At 7:15 am. C. At 8:00 am.11.How will the boy probably get to school today?A.Take the bus. B.Take his mothers car. C.Take Mrs.Andersons car .12.What is the relationship between the woman and Mrs.Anderson?A
6、. Colleagues. B. Neighbors . C. Best friends.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题13.What kind of people is the Knife and Talk popular with?A. Truck drivers. B. Office workers. C. Actors.14.What does the woman like most about the restaurant?A.Quiet environment . B. Great waitresses. C.Pop music.15.What does the man say
7、about his favorite restaurant?A. Its tables are pink . B. It offers great food. C.It was just opened.16.What does the man have for lunch?A. Pancakes . B. Fish pie . C. Sausages 第10段材料，答复第17至20题17.Which competition is suitable for the listeners?A.The high level. B. The middle level. CThe low level.18
8、.What is the topic this year?A. Weather . B. Change C. Travel .19.What are the listeners advised to do to get ideas?A. Ask Maria for help. B. Read the poem called Rain. C.Borrow books from the library .20.What will the school spend the prize money on this year?A. The library. B. The computers. C. Th
9、e lab.第二部 阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节 (共15题;每题2分，总分值30分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR FLY TO THE MOON CLUBAND ENJOY A FREE * FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!With a registration fee of just $50 per child, children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways FLY TO T
10、HE MOON CLUB as members. They can then enjoy the same benefitson board Eagle Airways newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!BENEFITS YOU CANT MISS! A free * flight to any destination in Asia 30% off any course at Tanya Language School 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore A free not
11、ebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Dons Diners dinner ordered A birthday gift on your childs birthday A free album containing pictures taken during the journeyAll bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insura
12、nce for the entire family! * Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.10% OFF ALL BOOKINGSfor departures(出发) from 5 to 11 September * Child must be accompanied by two paying adults. * Terms and conditions apply.21.One of the benefits mentioned in the advertisement is _ .A.a free flight to an
13、y destination in the world B.30% off any book purchased at Ruby BookstoreC. a free bowl of dessert at any restaurant at the airportD.a discount on any course at Tanya Language School22.Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?A.Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember 13September 18B
14、Booking dateDeparture dateSeptember 2September 12C.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 15September 4D.Booking dateDeparture dateAugust 16September 823. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?A.You need to pay $50 to sign up a child for the club.B.Club members enjoy free travel in
15、surance for any flight.C.The advertisement is intended for students of all ages.D.Any child must be accompanied by at least one paying adult.BThe following simple exercise routine works as well as prescription medication (药物治疗) without the side effects. A jog a day could keep your headaches at bay:
16、Regular cardio workouts(有氧锻炼) may prevent migraines (偏头痛) , a growing body of research suggests. Migraine patients had fewer headaches after doing 40-minute cycling workouts three times a week for three months, according to a Swedish study.The exercise routine worked just as well as one of the top m
17、igraine-preventingdrugs-topamirate but without the side effects of depression and tremors(刺激). Cardio workouts can help with regular headaches, too, says Alexander Mauskop.M.D. ,director of the New York Headache Center in Manhattan. There are a couple of theories on how it works. “Breaking a sweat m
18、ay relieve stress, says Dr. Mauskop. Headaches are often triggered by stress, and if you remove the trigger, you release the pain. The feel-good chemicals produced when you exercise actually block your pain sensors, acting as a natural painkiller. Since headaches can be caused by many different fact
19、ors like genetics (遗传),lack of sleep, or certain foods, the cardio wont be the solution for everyone, Dr. Mauskop says. But one German study found that it helped 65 percent of patients, which makes it as effective as the best medicines on the market. Dr. Mauskop recommends his patients do a half-hou
20、r reasonable intensity (强度)cardio workout, like jogging, biking, or swimming three times a week. These workouts are meant to be slow and steady, as opposed to high-intensity intervals(间隔) that alternate between all-out runs and rest. Pushing yourself too much or increasing the intensity too quickly
21、can trigger headaches in some people, so make sure your heart rate doesnt jump above 150 BPM. If you dont have a heart rate monitor, then breathe only through your nose. Youll know youre going too hard if you cant keep up that breathing pattern. Your migraines could start disappearing in a couple of
22、 weeks, Dr. Mauskop says.24. According to the passage, the author may agree that A. migraine patients may be cured by regular cardio workouts B. neither cardio workouts nor topamirate has side effectsC . jogging, swimming and fishing are cardio workouts D. cardio workouts will be the solution for ev
23、eryone with migraines25. The underlined word triggered in Paragraph 7 can be replaced by _ A. cured B. caused C. released D. monitored26. The feel-good chemicals produced can help with regular headaches because A. it eases the stress B. it breaks a sweat C. it blocks your pain sensors D. it prevents
24、 migraines27. What would be the best title? A. A cure for headache. B. Side effects of migraine. C. The causes of headache. D. Advantages of cardio workouts.C We talk about people being “colour-blind but very few of us are. Even those who describe themselves as colour-blind are normally just colour
25、lack. A strongly colour-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colour, compared to the 100 or so that normal-sighted people see.Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic遗传的 trouble. It is known as Colour-blind Island because so many people w
26、ho live on this remote island can only see in black and white.Not being able to see in colour is bad enough. But one islander, Herrol, whos a fisherman, also struggles in full sunlight because all be sees is a painful burnt-out image. “I find it difficult to go outside in the sun, he says, “because
27、when its sunny I cannot see to do my work.But if being truly colour-blind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world?Well, we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami(海啸). As few as 20 people survive
28、d, one of whom was the king. Its believed he had a genetic fault that causes colour-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol and his fiends get in their boats and hunt flying fish
29、. They hang up flaming torches and die fish are attracted to the flames.“This type of fishing is fun, Herrol says, “especially if we catch plenty. So even though its hard work we enjoy it.28. What is Pingelap famous as?A. A beautiful island B. A colour-blind island.C. A mentally troubled island. D.
30、A tiny island.29. What can we infer about Herrol?A. He doesnt live in Pingelap any more. B. He is interested in burnt-out images.C. He likes taking photos very much.D.He may stay at home when its sunny30. Why are about one-tenth of people in Pingelap piously colour-blind?A. Because Pingelap often fr
31、om tsunamis.B. Because the king had an unlucky marriage.C. Because die king made a serious mistake.D.Because die kings genetic fault played a role 31. What would be the best title for die text?A. The island of colour-blindness. B. The disadvantage of Herol.C. The history of Pingelap. D. The advantag
32、e of colour-blindness.DMan need to seek out new foods because the world has so many mouths to feedAs of 2022，there are more than seven billion people on Earth，according to the United NationsAnd by 2100 that number may doubleFeeding all of these people means not only improving the way food is grown,
33、but also finding new sources of nutrition.And this need is becoming ever more urgent. If nothing changes，within 35 years，the worlds appetite will be greater than the amount of food producedThats according to a report released last year. It was prepared by the Global Harvest Initiative，a private agri
34、culture group based in Washington.All over the world，researchers are racing against the clock to figure out how best to feed more people in a fast-changing worldAnd some surprising ideas have begun to come up.Two years ago，scientists showed the first hamburger made from meat produced in a lab, rathe
35、r than taken from an animal body. The project cost more than $ 300，000，but its a startOther researchers are developing seeds that can survive high temperatures and droughtStill others are finding ways toimprove the genes of meat animals so they produce more meat.For example, researchers in South Kor
36、ea and China have an idea: the super -pigThese researchers have changed the genes in a type of a pig to create an animal that becomes bigger and heavier,packing on more muscle.Typically, muscle tissue(组织) is the part of an animal that becomes meat for food.biologist Jinsoo Kim at Seoul National Univ
37、ersity in the south Korea leads super-pig research there.Kim sees many possible uses for the editing technology.such gene correction,he says, might help improve crops fish and animals kept on a farm. “we are now working on changing genes in other large animals like dogs and cows, he says.However, an
38、imals with genes changed in the lab havent yet been approved for eating. More studied would be needed to ensure they are safe, but Kim and his workmate hope that day wont be far away.32.The purpose of paragraph 1 is to show _A. How the worlds appetite is increasing BWhy we should change the gene of
39、the animals.CHow new sources of food will be foundDWhy we need to find new food for the future33.According to the text, some surprising ideas of finding foods_.A. have begun to appear B.are being used globally.C.are denied by some scientists. D. have made great contributions to the world.34.What can
40、 we learn from about the super-pig?A. Its meat is delicious. B. It is fed in a lab.C.It can provide more meat for people. D.Its muscle tissues can be eaten by people.35.What opinion does Jinsoo Kim hold according to the text?A.The global food problem will be solved soon. B. Meat animals are complete
41、ly safe to consume.C.Gene correction is the best way to find foods for the futureD.Gene correction applies to pigs and other animals. 第二节共5小题；每题2分，共10分根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafew changeshavebeenmadeinyour
42、mind. 36_Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepschedule toprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcan fightlazin
43、ess throughout theday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive. 37 Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach,viewingeachtaskas achallengetheymustovercomealone.Laziness set in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.Some people fight laziness byremovingthe temptations(诱惑that s
44、urround them . Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatching too much TV often contributestolaziness. 38 complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, suchasagooddinnerora film.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.Couplesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,bu
45、tlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately. 39 Bethefirsttocollect and wash dishes After a meal . Others in the home may eventually follow example and performtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouaresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.40 Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.To fight family laziness, set an example.B.Knowing how to fight laziness is