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1、江西省宜春市铜鼓中学2022-2021学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题实验班 试卷分值：150 分 第一局部听力共两节，总分值 30 分第一节共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the womans birthday gift?A. A phone.B. A book.C. A coat. 2.Where will the woman have the
2、party?A. At the mans house.B. At a restaurant.C. At her house. 3.When did the man buy the shoes?A. Three weeks ago.B. Two weeks ago.C. Three days ago.4. How did the man get injured?A. By playing basketball.B. By playing tennis.C. By running.5. What does the woman think of her piano playing?A. She is
3、 very professional.B. She is still a beginner.C. She doesnt know how to play at all.第二节共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 22.5 分)听第 6 段材料，答复第 6、7 题。6. When will the woman go to the library?A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday. 7.What does the man want to borrow?A. Books.B. Videos.C. Magazines.听下面一段对话，答复第 8
4、和第 9 两个小题。8.What does the woman like to do the most?A. Go to the countryside for walks.B. Read a book in the sunshine. C. Watch TV at home.9. In which season does the man often play sports outdoors?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Winter.听下面一段对话，答复第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10.What did the woman do while in Los Angeles?
5、A. She went hiking. B. She went shopping.C. She went to a zoo.11.Who did the woman see in San Diego?A. Her cousin. B. Her aunt. C. Her friend.12.What did the woman think of San Francisco?A. It was boring.B. It had good weather.C. It was a beautiful city.听下面一段对话，答复第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13. What do we know
6、about the boy?A. He is worried about his new classmates.B. He recently started a new school.C. He has got used to his teachers.14.When will the boys father return?A. In two days.B. In three days.C. In four days.15.Who is Mrs. Jones?A. The boys teacher.B. The boys mother.C. The boys headmaster.16. Wh
7、ere does the conversation take place?A. In Toronto.B. In Montreal.C. In London.听下面一段独白，答复第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17. How many adventures are mentioned?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.18. Where will people see the sunrise?A. Beside the Amazon RiverB. On Mount Fuji.C. Near Niagara Falls.19.What will people do in Tha
8、iland?A. See many kinds of animals. B. Take a boat down a river. C. Go to some temples.20.What is the talk mainly about?A. Travel plans.B. Cultural differences.C. Tips for adventures.第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值 40 分第一节 阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项。APeking Opera combines opera，dancing，music，art and litera
9、ture together，showing the audience a complete picture of the folk arts of China. If you are interested in the mystery of oriental culture，enjoying the traditional folk opera is a must for you. Where to enjoy Peking Opera? Here list some best Peking Opera theatres.Liyuan TheatreAs one of the best Pek
10、ing Opera theatres，Liyuan Theatre is the most famous theatre for enjoying the opera. Located in Jianguo Hotel，Qianmen，the theatre puts on performances at 730 pm830 pm every day except for the Chinese New Years Eve(according to the professional tradition)In Liyuan Theatre，you can sit around a Ba xian
11、 Zhou(an old-fashioned square table for eight people) and drink Chinese tea. If you are interested，you can go into the dressing room to see how the actors are made up in various facial painting，something not allowed in other theatres.Changan Grand TheatreChangan Grand Theatre in the list of the best
12、 Peking Opera theatres is a good choice for enjoying genuine performances. The theatre was built in 1937 in Xidan Business Street and since then，it has been a gathering place for fans. In 1996，new Changan Grand Theatre was rebuilt on Dong Changan Avenue and seated 800.It is a perfect combination of
13、classical and modern architecture. You will enjoy the elegant rosewood tables，comfortable soft seats and luxury VIP seats.Mei Lanfang TheatreAs one of the best Peking Opera theatres，this theatre is named after the outstanding opera masterMei Lanfang. The whole building has mixed the traditional oper
14、a theatre with the modern construction style perfectly，having a seating capacity of 980 audiences. The audience seats are distributed on four floors so that everyone could have a good view of the performance.21. If you want to go backstage to get a closer look，you can go to .ALiyuan TheatreBChangan
15、Grand TheatreC Mei Lanfang TheatreDall of the above22. If you want to be at some place with both traditional and modern elements，you can go to .Liyuan TheatreChangan Grand TheatreMei Lanfang Theatre ABCD23. If you want to have a good sight during the performance no matter where you seat，you can go t
16、o .ALiyuan TheatreBChangan Grand TheatreCMei Lanfang Theatre Dnone of the aboveBSally Smith is an unbelievable woman who looks like a fit 40-year-old, although she just turned70. She follows a special raw diet and only drinks rainwater.She looks so young that people mistake her for her daughter when
17、 shes out with her husband of 54 years, but I think he isnt complaining. Mrs. Smith says the secret to her beauty lies in her special diet, consisting of organic vegetables, fruits, seeds and nuts grown in her own garden; she calls it the “fountain of youth. The woman doesnt touch anything that has
18、been cooked.And another strange thing she does is to collect rainwater, to keep her garden blossoming, but also to drink. But the resident of Miami-Dade County, Florida, didnt always have such a healthy lifestyle. In fact, she consumed meat regularly, as her husband used to own a meat factory way ba
19、ck in the 1960s. It was then that she decided to change her eating habit forever. And what a great decision that was! I mean, just look at her!When she started off, Mrs. Smith was just looking for a few health benefits and never expected that she would look like a 40-year-old at the age of 70. Over
20、the 27 years, she has been eating raw food, and she has written two booklets called Journey to Health and also produced a DVD containing all her healthy secrets.Her husband, Mr. Smith, wishes he had followed her example, because now he looks much, much older and also suffers from diabetes (糖尿病) and
21、high blood pressure. He takes prescription medicine every day, but Sally doesnt even take an aspirin.24. What does the underlined word “it in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Her raw diet.B. Her beauty.C. Specially cooked food.D. The organic food.25. What kind of person does the author think Mrs. Smith is?A.
22、 Modest.B. Honest.C. Strong-willed.D. Open-minded. .26. What did the woman do with her healthy secrets?A. She sold them to the local people. B. She abandoned them at the age of 70.C. She publicized them in various ways. D. She improved them with her husbands help.27. What is the authors attitude tow
23、ards Mrs. Smiths lifestyle?A. Confused. B. Doubtful. C. Negative. D. Supportive. CFrom the top of Mount Qomolangma to the bottom of the Mariana Trench, plastic continues to pollute the environment, and it creates a significant threat to all life forms on Earth. Despite knowing the effects of plastic
24、 pollution, we have not been able to ban the use of plastic products. Now, thanks to the invention of a 17-year-old girl, Arora, we finally have a better choice. This plastic-like material is made from prawn (大虾) shells, and it breaks down 1.5 million times faster than most of the commercial plastic
25、 products we use today. The Australian teen first became aware of the impact of plastic waste on the environment when shopping with her mother. She wondered why her mother had to pay for the plastic bags. When asked, the cashier informed her how plastic hurts the planet and that the additional charg
26、e was there to encourage people not to use it. This inspired Arora to create a kind of plastic that would break down faster than the conventional one.But the journey of inventing “eco-friendly plastic was not easy. She experimented with a number of organic materials such as cornflour and banana peel
27、s, both of which had to be ruled out because of their solubility (溶解性). One night, while having dinner, she noticed that the shells of prawns look plasticky. She immediately went to the lab to research. Later, she would describe that dinner as her “Eureka moment. She extracted the material called “c
28、hitin from the shells and then mixed it with an insoluble protein called “fibroin, which is found in silk cocoons. Using the combination of these two organic materials, Arora created a plastic-like material that breaks down completely within just 33 days. Moreover, this plastic releases nitrogen whe
29、n breaking down, which is why it can be used as plant fertilizer.Aroras invention has caused a stir, and she has won a number of awards. As an inspiring young woman, Arora wants to make a difference in the world, and she wants to encourage other young people to follow their passion and make a positi
30、ve difference however they can.28. What inspired Arora to create a kind of special plastic?A. A cashiers words about paid plastic bags. B. Her determination to protect the prawns.C. A class about plastics impact on the planet. D. Her plan to save money on plastic products.29. What could be a “Eureka
31、 moment?A. A moment of needing reflection. B. A moment of finding the truth.C. A moment of having sudden inspiration. D. A moment of enjoying the celebration.30. What can be known about the new plastic in paragraph 4?A. It is made from non-organic materials. B. It can break down totally in a month.C
32、. It can be used to help plants to grow. D. It is extracted from an insoluble protein.31. Which of the following can best describe Arora?A. Brave and clever. B. Creative and inspiring.C. Active and considerate. D. Humorous and friendly.DEven as self-driving cars become more and more popular, theres
33、one problem that Silicon Valley hasnt solved: the traffic jam. But Airbus Group, a U.S. aeronautics and space company, thinks that it has a solution. The companys Silicon Valley branch recently announced its been working on a secret project titled “Vahana, an autonomous flying vehicle that can be us
34、ed for both passenger and cargo (货物) transport.Airbus flying taxi resembles a drone in design, and would use multiple propellers (螺旋桨) to travel medium-length distances. Developers in France and Germany are working on an electrically operated platform that would allow the flying taxi to carry multip
35、le passengers once between city destinations. Currently, no countries allow completely autonomous aerial vehicles, so the vehicle would initially be manned by a pilot.Flight tests of the first Vahana prototype (原型) are planned, in the hope of bringing the product to consumers quickly. Thats about a
36、decade sooner than another future-travel system Hyperloop One. “Im no big fan of Star Wars, but its not crazy to imagine that one day our big cities will have flying cars making their way along roads in the sky, says Airbus Group CEO Tom Enders. “In a not too distant future, well use our smartphones
37、 to book a fully automated flying taxi that will land outside our front door without any pilot.But before you get too excited about beating rush-hour traffic, its worth noting that the company has a lot of technological kinks to work out before the product is ready to test. The same sensor technolog
38、y that allows self-driving cars to avoid accidents doesnt exist for aerial vehicles. Airbus Group isnt the only company trying to get in the autonomous air transportation game. There are a number of cargo drone companies on the market and the Ehang 184, a Chinese passenger drone, began flight testin
39、g in June.32. Why does the present flying taxi have to be manned?A. It makes urban planning hard. B. It makes future traffic busy.C. Its not legally permitted. D. It may cause accidents.33. What is Tom Enderss attitude towards the project?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Disapproving.D. Uncaring.34. What
40、does the underlined word “kinks in paragraph 5 mean?A. Barriers.B. Strategies.C. Solutions.D. Means.35. Whats the best title of the text?A. A Solution to Worldwide Traffic Jams B. Airbus Joins the Air Transportation GameC. Airbus Will Make Flying Taxis a Reality D. A Bright Future of Flying Vehicles
41、第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Failure is a word that no one wants to hear. It is human beings biggest fear，yet it is faced by every human being. Sometimes，peoples fear of it is their biggest barrier (障碍) to success. 36 Here are some tips which can help you get on the positive side of
42、 life.Never give up. Before starting anything that you think will give you success，promise yourself that you will never give up. 37 Remember that it is never too late to do so. 38 This is the opportunity that you should not let go of. Suppose you are on a football ground. You strike the ball for 9 t
43、imes in a row and fail. But at the tenth attempt，you succeed. The tenth attempt proves that you have learnt from your mistakes somehow. Never think that youve got only one plan. The worst thing you can do after failing in some project is thinking that it was the only plan you could ever think of. 39
44、 If Plan A fails，turn to Plan B or Plan CIf you are into(很喜欢) achieving something，no one or nothing in this world can stop you.40 This is the most important thing that you need to live a happy life. Always think positively. Never let yourself down. Positivity is all we need to grow and establish our
45、selves in this world.A. Keep on trying.B. Keep a positive attitude.C. Learn from your mistakes.D. There is always another way.E. Therefore，you need to learn how to deal with failure. FJust as the saying goes，failure is the mother of success.GThis promise helps make your mind ready for both failure a
46、nd success.第三局部 语言知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Last Monday, to prepare a picnic, I decided to go into a superstore. I parked my car and went into the superstore, which was a 41 one. After 45 minutes of 42 to just get some tomatoes, cheese and 3 to
47、othpicks, I got to the cashier line (收银员线), a bit 43 by the time I spent to get 3 44 . I wondered why I did not go to a small local store.After 15 minutes of waiting in the line, the woman 45 me calls me, “Hey. you only have 3 articles? 46 before me, I have more items than you!It wasnt the first time it happened to me. 47 her initiative (主动提议) was disarming, as well as was her 48 (she did not wear any 49 , so I could see it). Not knowing what else to do, I accepted her 50 . We chitchatted a bit waiting