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1、江西省南昌市第二中学2022届高三英语下学期校测试题三本试卷由四个局部组成。其中，第一、二局部和第三局部的第一节为选择题，第三局部 的第二节和第四局部为非选择题。总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。本卷须知：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上。2.答复选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答复非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试 卷上无效。第一局部听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 共5小题；每题1.5分
2、，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant.2.What is the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Fine.C. Windy.3.Where will the woman probably go after class?
3、A. To the bookstore. B. To the library. C. To the lab.4.What is the man going to do?A. To attend a meeting.B. To spend the weekend.C. To go to a station.5.How much does the woman pay for the bag?A. $17. B. $12.C. $14.第二节 共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前
4、，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题6.What is Sara going to do?A. To go to school.B. To meet her classmates.C. To go on holiday.7.What does Sara take with her?A. A map. B. A raincoat. C. An umbrella.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题8.What does the woman spend most of her spare time doing?A.
5、 Going to the gym.B. Listening to music.C. Watching movies.9.What is the womans favorite?A. Thrillers.B. Art films C. Action films.10.Where does the woman usually rent movies?A. At her home.B. In the cinema. C. At a movie salon.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题11.What was the womans last job?A. A singer. B. A clerk.
6、C. An interpreter.12.What is the woman doing now?A.Working as a secretary.B.Taking charge of an English Corner.C.Taking English classes.13.What classes will the woman attend on Wednesday evening?A.Speaking classes.B. Listening classes.C. Writing classes.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题14.What is the dialogue about?
7、A. An occupation.B. An interview.C.A meeting.15.Who is Monica Stansfield?A. A stewardess.B. A passenger.C. A trainer.16.When will the speakers meet next time?A. This Friday. B. This Thursday.C. Next Monday.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题17.Why would the couple go to Florida?A.To spend a weekend.B.To celebrate the
8、ir honeymoon.C.To meet their friends.18.When would the wife leave for Florida?A. On a Wednesday. B. On a Friday. C. On a Thursday.19.Whose message was the woman expecting when receiving the e-mail?A. Her husbands. B. Her sons. C. Her friends.20.Why did the woman lose consciousness?A. She was so angr
9、y.B. She was so scared. C. She was so excited.第二局部阅读理解共两节，总分值40第一节 共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMcNay Art MuseumDo not miss your chance to see Texas first modern art museum-the McNay Art Museum. There are more than 20,000 different and significant works. Wi
10、th beautiful Spanish gardens and the amazing architecture of the building, the art within the walls isnt the only wonder to see. Address:6000 N. New Braunfels Ave, San Antonio TEL:(210)824-5368San Antonio Art League & Museum The San Antonio Art League & Museum is a great showcase for local artists a
11、nd home to permanent exhibits, many of which express the history of the area. The museum houses both traditional and contemporary works. Address: 130 King William Street, San Antonio TEL: (210) 223-1140Guinness World Records Museum The Guinness World Records has probably brought you amazing stories
12、of all the record holders in the world. This museum is a good choice for the entire family, as it contains some of the most amazing oddities in the world. Address: 329 Alamo Plaza, San Antonio TEl: (210)226-2828Buckhorn Saloon and Museum For a cowboy-style activity, head to the Buckhorn Saloon and M
13、useum. The Buckhorn Saloon and Museum is located only two blocks from the Alamo, offering a convenient location to those who are visiting Downtown San Antonio. After being built over 130 years ago, the Buckhorn Saloon and Museum has become a unique place for locals and tourists alike to visit. Here,
14、 guests will be able to feast upon delicious dishes. Address:318 E. Houston Street, San Antonio TEL: (210) 247-400021. What can we see in Texas first modern art museum?A. traditional and contemporary works B. Stories of record holdersC. Beautiful gardens D. Cowboy-style activities.22. Which museum h
15、as the most unusual exhibitions?A. McNay Art Museum B. Guinness World Records MuseumC. Buckhorn Saloon and Museum D. San Antonio Art League & Museum23. What can we know about the Buckhorn Saloon and Museum?A. It only fits for local tourists. B. It has a history of 100 yearsC. It provides delicious f
16、oods. D. Its near downtownB We all want to be successful in our work. But what happens when our achievements come at the risk of losing important friendships? If your friends didnt receive what they were hoping for, your success could make them feel like theyve been “left in the dust. But does that
17、mean that we shouldnt enjoy our achievements in case we displease someone or that we should feel sorry for being successful when others arent?Those of us who value friendships and close working relationships might feel embarrassed for achieving more than our friends. But we deserve our success, and
18、nothing should take it away. Jealousy is only natural, but Its often unreasonable, too. Your success is probably not connected with your friends progress, so you shouldnt feel bad about achieving your goals. If your friends stay unfriendly, dont be afraid to keep yourself away from them. You are not
19、 responsible for their weaknesses, and nor should they treat you sharply for furthering your work.On the other hand, your friends may think highly of your recent success while hiding their real feelings. They could be jealous, angry or sad that they are not progressing at the same rate. So, be caref
20、ul not to boast. Its a thin line between pride and self-importance, and by crossing the line, you may risk losing team support.Next time you want to boast about your end-of-year win, or high-class new office, consider your listeners. Maybe your friends narrowly missed out on a position-raising, or e
21、xperienced pay cuts which meant they didnt get what they were expecting. If your work is on a rising path, it doesnt mean thats the case for everyone.Perhaps a step forward in your work has meant that you dont spend as much time with your friends as you used to. If youve changed a post or moved to a
22、 new office, take the time to stay in touch with old friends. Chances are that in the build-up to your success youve built strong relationships along the way. Dont let that hard work go to waste by losing touch with them.24. From the first two paragraphs, it can be inferred that _.A. we should enjoy
23、 our deserving successB. our success will certainly hurt our friendsC. friends will surely help us achieve successD. our success is connected with our friends progress25. Which of the following best explains “boast underlined in Paragraph 3?A. Show up. B. Stand out. C. Talk big. D. Keep silent.26. W
24、hat should we do if our friends support our success?A. Improve ourselves further. B. Consider their feelings.C. Help them make progress. D. Make them proud of us.27. What does the text mainly talk about?A. How to share our success with friends.B. How to enjoy our success to the fullest.C. How to kee
25、p relationships between friends.D. How to keep friendships while enjoying achievements.CWhen French musical Mozart-Lopera Rock toured nine Chinese cities in the last two years, it drew a big crowd of fans, including Chen Yike, a 28-year-old resident of Hangzhou.“It was the first French musical that
26、I had ever seen, Chen said. She was so captivated by the show that she saw the production two more times.Chen is one of many young Chinese who are increasingly fueling the countrys performing arts market. More and more young people are investing time and money in live performances, such as concerts
27、and plays. According to a report released by the Lighthouse Research Institute and ticketing firm Damai on March 25, young Chinese accounted for a record 55 percent of consumers of performing arts ticket sales in 2022 and 72 percent of concert attendees were people born after 1990. Xiaomi, a 25-year
28、-old girl from Chongqing became a loyal fan of singer Hua Chenyu after she saw his concert at the National Stadium in Beijing in 2022. Last year, she and three of her friends even traveled to Hainan province to see one of his concerts.“It has now become a way of life for young people to spend money
29、on performances by their idols, Zhang Yiwu, a professor at Peking University, told China Daily.Apart from young audiences, Chinese young performers are also doing increasingly well in the domestic (国内的) market and show a great potential for indigenous (外乡的) culture to build a stronghold (大本营).For ex
30、ample, the 19-year-old Chinese singer-actor Jackson Yee (易烊千玺) featured as a coach on the reality show Street Dance of China (?这！就是街舞?). With more than 80 million followers on his Sina Weibo platform, Yees participation helped attract audiences to an otherwise less known art.On the iQiYis The Big Ba
31、nd, many young bands got the opportunity to show their music, and some have become quite popular. As a result, music that would have remained underground is now in the spotlight. “Many young bands on the The Big Band inspire me to learn more about their stories and indie (独立制作的) music, Yang Zixu, a
32、fan of The Big Band, wrote on the Chinese Q&A platform Zhihu.Thanks to the joint effort of young audiences and performers, theres “a driving force for Chinese cultural and creative industries and it also “indicates China has entered a higher stage of development with better economic and social found
33、ations, according to China Daily. 28. The underlined word “captivated in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by “_.A. confused B. fascinated C. shocked D. disappointed29. What is the main method the author used to develop arguments?A. By using examples. B. By making a comparison.C. By following the order of
34、 time.D. By analyzing the cause and effect.30. How did Street Dance of China and The Big Band promote Chinese cultural and creative industries according to the text?A. They allowed different works and forms of arts to gain more attention.B. They offered young people a glimpse of new lifestyles.C. Th
35、ey made audiences more willing to invest in live shows.D. They drew talented followers to the coaches in the show.31. What is the main idea of the text?A. The popularity of live performances among young Chinese. B. Changes in the ways that young Chinese performers attract audiences.C. How young Chin
36、ese performers promote indigenous culture.D. How young people have helped fuel Chinese cultural and creative industries.DThe moon may shine white above us most nights of the year, but how much do we know about Earths neighbor and what lies beneath its surface? Scientists are aiming to find out. On J
37、an 3, 2022, Chinas Change 4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon a first for humanity. It released a small probe (探测器), Yutu 2, or Jade Rabbit 2, which began to search beneath the moons surface using Lunar Penetrating Radar. These radio signals can reach 40 meters underground, three times t
38、he depth of the Change 3 lunar probe launched in 2022 for the near side of the moon, China Daily reported. In a study published in the journal Science Advances, researchers found that the lunar soils top layer on the far side of the moon was much thicker than expected about 40 meters. Other scientis
39、ts only expected about 6 millimeters of soil based on NASA observations during the Apollo moon landings, according to The New York Times. “Its a fine, dusty, sandy environment, said one of the authors of the study, Elena Pettinelli, a physics and mathematics professor at Rome Tre University, Rome.Yu
40、tu 2 is specifically exploring the Von Karman crater (大坑), a large hole thats 180 kilometers wide and also the landing site of Change 4. Its part of an even larger, older crater spanning more than 1,770 kilometers. “The subsurface at the Change 4 landing site is very complex, said Li Chunlai, a rese
41、arch professor and deputy director-general of National Astronomical Observatories of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Observations suggest that the subsurface material is totally different than the previous landing site of Change 3, she said. Radar waves revealed various layers beneath the moons sur
42、face: grainy (颗粒状的) material, boulders (岩石), and further layers of fine and coarse (粗糙的) particles. This information is helping scientists to gain new understanding of the moons history and formation, as well as volcanic activity and lunar impacts.Yutu 2 is the longest-working rover (巡视器) on the moo
43、n, but it wont last forever. China plans to launch the Change 5 probe later this year, Xinhua News Agency reported. The spacecraft is expected to bring pieces of the moon back to Earth for closer study.32. What can we learn about the Change 4 probe?A. It was the first to land on the moons near side.
44、B. It explored areas as wide as 1,770 kilometers. C. It is three times as large as the Change 3 lunar probe.D. Its signals could reach 40 meters beneath the moons surface.33. What does the lunar soils top layer on the moons far side look like, according to the text?A. It looks like a large hole. B.
45、It is about 6 millimeters thick.C. It goes farther down than expected. D. It is covered by boulders and fine and coarse particles.34. What is the Change 5 probe expected to do?A. Bring lunar samples back to the EarthB. Explore the Von Karman crater.C. Replace Yutu 2 to explore the moon.D. Identify t
46、he moons various layers.35. What is the text mainly about?A. A history of Chinese lunar missions.B. A report on the Change 4 probes findings.C. A comparison of the Change 3 and 4 probes.D. How Yutu 2 explored beneath the moons surface.第二节总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项选项中有两项为多余选项In Stressful Tim
47、es, Make Stress Work for YouThese are stressful times. Fortunately, we can actually use that stress to improve our health and well-being. Over a decade of research suggests that its not the type or amount of stress that determines its impact. _36_.Step 1: Acknowledge Your StressLabeling your stress consciously and deliberately moves neural activity from the amygdala the center of emotion and fear to the prefrontal cortex, which is responsible