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1、南昌二中20222022学年度上学期期末考试高二英语试卷第一局部 听力(共两节，总分值 30 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What do we know about Mr. Lee?A. He has many ties.B.He has many hats.C.H
2、e likes wearing a tie.2. What would the woman not like to have? A.Beef.B. Juice.C. Sliced tomatoes.3. What does the man mean?A. Susan lives in America now. B. Susan lived in America for 12 years.C. Susan moved to America 12 years ago.4. Who are the two speakers most probably?A.Classmates.B.Teacher a
3、nd student.C.Husband and wife.5. Where may the woman live?A.In Apartment13-B.B.In Apartment 33-A. C. In Apartment 33-B.第二节共15小题;每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面 5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至7题。6.What time will th
4、e plane take off?A. At 1:30 pm. B. At 3:00 pm，C. At 3: 30 pm.7. What will the man do?A. Call the hotel B. Call a taxi. C. Book a hotel.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8. Why does the man want to change a table? A. Because its so dirty. B. Because its in the smoking area. C. Because he wants a table by the window.9.
5、What does the woman probably do?A. A manager. B. A receptionist. C.A waitress.听第8段材料，冋答第10至12题。10. When will the man leave?A. Next Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday afternoon.C. Next Saturday evening.11. How would the man like to fly?A. Economy. B. First class. C. Business class.12. Where will the
6、man take the plane?A. In Shanghai. B. In Beijing. C. In Madrid，听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What does the woman do?A. A tour guide. B. A TV hostess.C.A writer.14. What does the man think of his job?A. Interesting but demanding. B. Easy but boring. C.Exciting and easy,15. Which is the most popular theme park
7、 with adventure rides? A. Magic Kingdom. B. Cedar Point.C. Universal Studio.16. Which country will build the longest roller coaster?A. Singapore. B. The US.C. China.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。 17.Why do people build underground houses?A. To save time and energy. B. To save land and money.C.To save land and e
8、nergy.18. What do people think of the idea of underground houses?A. An old one. B. A new one. C.A wrong one.19. What do we know about Canada?A. It has underground factories. B. It has underground shop-housesC. It has underground shopping centers.20. How does Joyce feel at home in February?A. Cool. B
9、. Warm.C.Cold.第二局部：阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Food Parts You Should Never Throw Away in the GarbagePineapple CoreWhen you carve out the core of a pineapple, dont throw it in the garbage. You can use the pineapple core for all kinds of rec
10、ipes, and there are tons of vitamins and minerals hiding within. To use the pineapple core: chop it and add it to fruit salad, blend it into smoothies, cut it into cubes and freeze for later use, or simply add it to water or even tea to improve flavor.Kiwi SkinIf you never thought you could eat kiwi
11、 in the way you eat a peach, think again. That skin really is good for you and contains a lot of vitamin C, and in fact, its also higher in fiber than the rest of the fruit. Of course, that rough, ugly skin isnt for everyone, so if you dont like it, try adding a whole kiwi to a smoothie to hide the
12、taste of the skin.Banana PeelMost of us eat the banana without giving the soft peel a second thought. Heres why thats a mistake: banana peel contains tryptophan(色氨酸), which increases the happiness hormone to help with mood regulation and nerve system. There are a few creative ways to use the peel. C
13、ook or boil for at least 10 minutes to soften. You can add it to smoothies, stir-fries, or soups. And, for a treat, simply slice and bake a banana with the skin on.WatermelonSkinandSeedThe delicious, red inside makes for a refreshing snack or juice, but youre able to get some powerful nutrients in t
14、he skin and seeds as well. Cut out the white part under the green outside and use it in your cooking. It has vitamin C and B6, to keep you healthy. As for the seeds, you can roast them in the oven. Then add them to salads or to nut snacks.21. Which of the following has a larger amount of fiber than
15、its other parts?A. Pineapple cores. B. Kiwi skin.C. Banana peel. D. Watermelon skin and seeds.22. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. All the food above can be added to smoothies.B. Kiwi skin can be roasted in the oven.C. Banana peel can help lift peoples moods.D. The green part of watermel
16、on has vitamin C and B6.23. Where can we most probably read this text?A. In a botany instruction. B. In a medicine brochure.C. In a fruitarians recipe. D. In a nutrition report.B The stories we share with one another are important. They show wisdom and provide inspiration. They are important to our
17、development. But sometimes people choose not to tell. Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola. There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be
18、 told. Bobette Buster said it like this, “The fact is, history has shown us that stories not told can become like a dangerous genie (妖怪) left in a bottle. When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free. There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show
19、 our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they require courage and strength to share; and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secretespecially those that embarrass someone else.Most of us have two selves: the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the insid
20、e. And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves, the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others. Honesty and openness is important: it proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work a
21、nd personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overcome our disadvantages completely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes. Does this mean we admit every weakness, every disadvantage, and every secret regret to everybody we meet? No, of course not. There is a t
22、ime and a place and a certain level of relationship necessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner.24. Whats the function of the example in Paragraph 2? A. It reflects that people are concerning about the spread of Ebola. B. It shows the bad effect caused by sharing a story. C. It pr
23、oves not sharing a story can cause trouble. D. It concludes that one should share a story at a proper time.25. Which is close in meaning to the underlined word “uncorked in Paragraph 3? A. freed B. broken C. unfolded D. untouched26. One of the reasons why people are unwilling to share experiences is
24、 that _. A. story-sharing highlights the importance of hard work B. people are used to exposing their weaknesses C. people sometimes have no courage to share their stories D. some stories make themselves feel sad27. The writer aims to convince us to _. A. be open to people close to you by sharing so
25、me secrets B. share stories appropriately for the good of others and ourselves C. remove the dangers that can be caused by untold stories D. realize the importance of being honest when making friendsCA qualified doctor who rarely practised but instead devoted his life to writing. He once said, “Medi
26、cine is my lawful wife and literature is my lover.Russian writer Anton Pavlovich Chekhov was a great playwright(剧作家) and one of the masters of the modern short story.When Clekhov entered the Moscow University Medical School in 1879,he started to publish hundreds of comic short stories to support his
27、 family. After he graduated, he wrote regularly for a local daily newspaper.As a writer he was extremely fast,often producing a short story in an hour or less. Checkhovs medical and science experience can be seen through the indifference many of his characters show to tragic(悲剧的) events. In 1892, he
28、 became a full-time writer and published some of his most memorable stories.Chekhov often wrote about the sufferings of life in small towns of Russia. Tragic events controlled his characters who were filled with feelings of hopelessness and despair.It is often said that nothing happens in Chekhovs s
29、tories and plays.He made up for this with his exciting technique for developing drama within his characters. Chekhovs works combined the calm attitude of a scientist and doctor with the sensitivity of an artist.Some of Chekhovs works were translated into Chinese as early as the 1940s.One of his famo
30、us stories,“The Man in a Shell ，about a school teachers extraordinarily orderly life was selected as a text for Chinese senior students.28. Anton Pavlovich Chekhov _ .A. had a lawful lover B. wrote only short stories C. used to be a lawyer D. was a capable doctor29. In 1880, Chekhov .A. became a ful
31、l-time writer B. studied medicine in Moscow UniversityC. practiced medicine in his hometown D. published his most memorable stories30. According to the passage,which of the following words cant be used to describe Chekhov?A. Sensitive. B. Calm. C. Quick-minded. D. Warm-hearted.31. Which of the follo
32、wing is the right order of the events?a. became a doctor b. became a full-time writerc. started to publish comic short stories d. wrote regularly for a local daily newspapere. entered the Moscow University Medical SchoolA. e c a d b B. d a b c e C. e c b a d D. a e c b dDGive yourself a test. Which
33、way is the wind blowing? How many kinds of wildflowers can be seen from your front door? If your awareness is as sharp as it could be, youll have no trouble answering these questions.Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A childs day is filled with fascination, newness and
34、wonder. Curiosity gave us all a natural awareness. But distinctions that were sharp to us as children become unclear; we are numb(麻木的) to new stimulation(刺激), new ideas. Relearning the art of seeing the world around us is quite simple, although it takes practice and requires breaking some bad habits
35、.The first step in awakening senses is to stop predicting what we are going to see and feel before it occurs. This blocks awareness. One chilly night when I was hiking in the Rocky Mountains with some students, I mentioned that we were going to cross a mountain stream. The students began complaining
36、 about how cold it would be. We reached the stream, and they unwillingly walked ahead. They were almost knee-deep when they realized it was a hot spring. Later they all admitted theyd felt cold water at first.Another block to awareness is the obsession(痴迷) many of us have with naming things. I saw b
37、ird watchers who spotted a bird, immediately looked it up in field guides, and said, a ruby-crowned kinglet and checked it off. They no longer paid attention to the bird and never learned what it was doing.The pressures of time and destination目的地are further blocks to awareness. I encountered many hi
38、kers who were headed to a distant camp-ground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see whats around them. I asked them what theyd seen. Oh, a few birds, they said. They seemed bent on their destinations.Nature seems to unfold
39、 to people who watch and wait. Next time you take a walk, no matter where it is, take in all the sights, sounds and sensations(感觉. Wander in this frame of mind and you will open a new dimension to your life.32. What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?A. To avoid jumping to conclusions. B. To
40、 stop complaining all the time.C. To follow the teachers advice. D. To admit mistakes honestly.33. The bird watchers behavior shows that they _.A. are very patient in their observation B. are really fascinated by natureC. care only about the names of birds D. question the accuracy of the field guide
41、s34. Why do the hikers take no notice of the surroundings during the journey?A. The natural beauty isnt attractive to them. B. They focus on arriving at the camp in time.C. The forest in the dark is dangerous for them. D. They are keen to see rare birds at the destination.35. In the passage, the aut
42、hor intends to tell us we should _.A. use our senses to feel the wonders of the world B.get rid of some bad habits in our daily life C.open our mind to new things and ideas D.try our best to protect nature 第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Smartphones store a lot of person
43、al data. These devices know our names,the names of our friends，our addresses and where we are right now. 36 A weather app needs to know where a person is to report the local forecast，for example.Many smartphone apps dont cost anything to download and use.But dont be fooled. Theres still a price. 37
44、Those same apps may often send data on to advertisers as well.Those advertisers will pay well to know how people behave and live.Once your data leave a device，you cant get them back. And that data theft may not be harmless. Moreover，those data may tell when someone leaves home and when he gets back.
45、 38 Social media sites often have access to a users images and posts.Recently a new online tool has been developed to track the misuse of private data. 39 It tells people when their apps are sending data，which can help spot the misuse. SPEProxy identifies the misuse of data using an approach that ha
46、s already been used to diagnose illnesses.In the clinical field，a kind of medical software is used to collect data from a patient. Then it compares them to those symptoms of many possible illnesses to make a diagnosis.Right now，people can only track data with the new tool by going to a website. 40 Its also a bit awkward to use.People may not want to go to the trouble of getting online to track their data. A more convenient version that people could install on their phones is in urgent need.A It is called SPEProxy. BThat means its limited.C. It is more than convenient to use in computers.D