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1、广西南宁市第三中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题无答案第一局部 听力共两节，总分值20分第一节共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much should the man pay?A. $ 1.3.B. $ 6.5. C. $ 7.8.2. What is the man going to do?A. Go to ski. B. Go to church. C. Eat somet
2、hing.3. Why does Bob think Ashley looks beautiful?A. She dyed her hair.B. Shes wearing a nice dress.C. She always looks charming.4. What did the woman do?A. Cooked dinner.B. Had a rest.C. Did some cleaning.5. Whats the man probably?A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. A writer.第二节：共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分听下面5段对
3、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. When is Mr. Carter supposed to meet the man?A. This evening. B. Next week. C. This Wednesday.7. What will Mr. Carter do tonight?A. Have a meeting. B. Call the man. C. Fly
4、to Paris.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. What happened to Howard yesterday?A. He broke up with his girlfriend.B. His car was stolen.C. He was attacked by somebody.9. Whats a good thing for Howard, according to the man?A. He didnt harm himself.B. The police has caught the thief.C. His car has insurance.听第8段材料，答复第1
5、0至12题。10. What does Danny praise Jenny for?A. Her jacket. B. Her joke.C. Her story.11. Where will they watch the movie?A. In Arden Theater. B. In Hampton Theater.C. In Lock Theater.12. How will they get there?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. Where did Devon start his trip from?A.
6、China.B. Russia.C. Mongolia.14. How many people were there in the tour?A. 4.B. 10.C. 11.15. What did Devon do before he actually took the trip?A. Studied about the trip online.B. Did some part-time jobs.C. Built up his body.16. What did Devon see in Mongolia?A. Sand.B. Trees. C. Camels.听第10段材料，答复第17
7、至20题。17. Who is the main character in “North and South?A. Margaret Hale.B. Sandy Welch.C. Brian Percival.18. Whats Elizabeth Gaskells relation to “North and South?A. She directed the show.B. She turned it into a TV series.C. She wrote the novel.19. When did BBC release a DVD of the show?A. In 2022.B
8、. In 2022.C. In 2022.20. Why was the BBC surprised by the success of the show?A. They thought the plot wouldnt interest people.B. They didnt advertise the show much.C. The show didnt follow the novel much.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项。 A Feel like travellin
9、g abroad but are afraid of possible danger? Dont worry! Weve got four of the safest countries in the world for you to choose.1. FinlandNot only is it an excellent choice to visit due to its unique landscapes, the occurrence of violent crime in the country is practically non-existent. Other ideal rea
10、sons to visit Finland include:The breathtaking beauty of The Northern Lights.Visit Santa throughout the year at his home office in Rovaniemi.2. IcelandWith 97% of its population considered middle-class, and the third lowest incidence of murder in the world, this country obviously leaves its visitors
11、 in amazement. Other reasons to visit Iceland include:Constant sunlight from the middle of May through the end of July.Known as the Land of Ice and Fire, Iceland has many volcanoes and glaciers.3. PortugalOverall, these people are too polite to be criminals. While traveling there, take time to enjoy
12、:Beautiful emerald shores.Heated, natural springs provide an outdoor spa.4. New ZealandWho would think about committing crimes in such a beautiful region? More reasons to pay a visit:Even more beaches, glaciers, and volcanoes.World-famous wineries.The home of bungee jumping.If you are interested in
13、any of these countries, call us for the newest travel schedules. With the most experienced travel agents, we are confident enough to help you organize your next international trip! 21. According to the passage, what is special about Finland among the four countries mentioned?A. Santa was born and is
14、 now living in Finland.B. Violence does occur once in a while in Finland.C. Finland has abundant sunlight all year round.D. Visitors can see Northern Lights in Finland.22. If you are interested in volcanoes, you may want to visit_ Finland Iceland Portugal New ZealandA. B. C. D. 23. This passage is m
15、ost likely to appear in_A. A ticket-selling website.B. A collection of maps for tourists.C. A poster in a travel agency.D. A survey of tourists preferences.BTo us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection a
16、gainst rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese in the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And
17、there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority(权威). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high offices.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella
18、was commonly used in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And
19、again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become mu
20、ch lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that womens umbrellas began to be made in a whole variety of colors.24. According to the passage, we know that the umbrella_A. was once absent for a period of time.B. was first used to provide shelter under the rain.C. was not popular in Asi
21、an countries.D. was invented by Egyptians.25. What can we learn from paragraph 3?A. People in ancient Egypt were the first to use umbrellas to keep sunshine away.B. In ancient Babylon, umbrellas were too expensive for most people.C. Only those with high social status could use umbrellas in the Far E
22、ast in the past.D. Once upon a time, the umbrella was seen as a kind of luxury by many people.26. Which one of the following statements is correct, according to the passage?A. Umbrellas appeared again in Babylon as a symbol of power in the late 16th century. B. The umbrella was used against rain thr
23、oughout Europe by the 18th centuryC. Chinese people created the umbrella for the first time in the 11th century BC.D. Umbrellas for females began to be given different colors in the 20th century.27. Which one can be the title of the passage?A. How umbrella became popular?B. The history of umbrella.C
24、. Who created umbrella?D. Different usages of umbrella.CWikie is a 14-year-old whale living in captivity(圈养) in France.Wikie is an orca(逆戟鲸). Orcas are extremely smart, making them dangerous to their prey. Orcas are also called killer whales.Their intelligence makes them easy for humans to train. Ma
25、ny captive orcas perform tricks for audiences at marine parks. And, as it turns out, orcas can even be trained to “speak using human language.A group of international researchers said this week they taught Wikie to repeat human words. They taught her to mimic(模仿) words like “hello, “bye bye and the
26、name “Amy. She also repeated numbers as well as sounds made by the researchers.Wikie was a quick learner; she was able to mimic a word or sound after just 10 tries. It made Wikie a trending topic on social media.In the wild, orcas live in groups of whales called pods. Each pod uses different sounds
27、and calls to communicate with each other. Scientists already knew that orcas were able to learn new whale “dialects. One orca even learned to communicate with a dolphin while living with it in captivity. Although Wikie is able to mimic human words and sounds, that does not mean she can understand th
28、em. Josep Call is a professor of evolutionary origins of mind at the University of St. Andrews in Scotland. He is the co-author of the study. He told The Guardian this week that there is no evidence that Wikie understands what “hello stands for.But the orcas ability is, in Calls words, “impressive -
29、 even though the language system (of orcas) is so different, they can still produce a sound that comes close to what another species, in this case, we, can produce. The study was published in the journal Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.28. According to the passage, orcas_A. are difficult to cat
30、ch in the wild by human beingsB. are popular in different kinds of parksC. are ordinary in their ability to huntD. are easy to train because of their cleverness29. “It in paragraph 5 refers to_A. That Wikie is able to learn and imitate within a short time.B. That Wikie becomes a popular animal on th
31、e Internet.C. That Wikie can mimic ten words and sounds quickly.D. That Wikie can produce sounds of names and numbers as well.30. What do we know about orcas in the wild?A. Their sounds and calls for communication differ from one pod to anotherB. It is common that they live in groups with different
32、whales for safetyC. They can create new “whale dialects soon after they join a new groupD. They learn to communicate with dolphins in the natural environment31. From the last paragraph but one, it can be inferred that_A. The orca is the most capable marine animal in learning human language.B. The or
33、ca has impressed scientists a lot with its unique language.C. Orcas are able to make sounds similar to human beings.D. For orcas, other animals sounds are easier to mimic than humans.DOnce upon a time two friends Dev and Ram were passing through a forest. On their way they were attacked by wild bull
34、s. Seeing the bulls, both were frightened. Dev began thinking about what would happen to his sons and the loan amount he had to take from his friend, whereas Ram focused on the present. He could see a tree. He ran towards it and quickly climbed it. Apparently he was saved but Dev got run over by the
35、 bulls.The only thing that matters is the present moment. Our past is nothing but memories. Similarly our future is just a thought; it has yet to happen.As we see in the story, Ram lived in the present moment. He saw the branched tree and took appropriate action to save his life. His focus was on NO
36、W therefore he was powerful. Dev on the other hand wasnt happy about the present situation so he allowed his mind to travel to the past and future. He lost focus, therefore became powerless in the present situation. He compared the present moment with his pleasant moments of the past and future. He
37、let his ego(自我) control the present. When we think about past and future, we actually drain(耗尽) ourselves of our energy and time and thus feel weak in the present moment. Then we also fall in the ego trap of how the present should have been, thus losing emotional stability.It is clear that we need t
38、o train our mind. Our mind easily dwells on the past or worries about the future. We need to be the master of our ownthoughts. If you are driving a car, you cannot look into the rear mirror most of the time!Live in the present. Stop thinking of what happened yesterday or what will happen tomorrow. C
39、oncentrate on what is happening; you will be able to see what is wrong with it! Once you start accepting and living it you will start getting solutions to the present.Focus makes you powerful. It not only lets you achieve but also you start enjoying it.32. What happened to the two friends in the for
40、est?A. They had a fight with the wild bulls.B. The wild bulls attacked them for food.C. Dev was too frightened to run away.D. Ram got on a tree and saved himself.33. Which of the following statements about the two friends is correct?A. Dev made comparisons between what he had had and what he hadnt.B
41、. Dev wasnt content with the present and thought about the past and future. C. Ram focused on the present and cleared the past and future out of his mind.D. Ram was stronger in that he could climb the tree as quickly as he could.34. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 5 mean?A. to feel regr
42、etful about somethingB. to keep thinking about somethingC. to learn experience from somethingD. to make plans for something35. What should we do to focus on NOW?A. We should plan our future according to the present.B. We should learn from things that have happened.C. We should learn to take control
43、of our own thoughts.D. We should observe what is wrong with the present.第二节共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Each of us has access to guidance if we would take the time to listen to it. Its important to pay attention to what we are feeling - as often our gut instincts(直觉) are
44、 right. 36 We instead pay attention to “logic and what makes sense to us. Unfortunately we often give away our power by placing what other people think as being more important than our own thoughts. Do others really know us better than we know ourselves? Shouldnt we be our own best judge? 37 Your in
45、ner voice is always there to offer you guidance and help. It will become louder the more you listen to it.Have you ever been in a situation where you felt you were in danger? Do you feel a kind of strong feeling in your body that warned you to stay away? 38 They listened to it and later found out it
46、 prevented them from some kind of trouble.This is your inner voice. Your intuition. We all have it. All you have to do is practice trusting and allowing your voice to be heard. 39 This may be hard at first because we are so used to avoid this voice with our own logic and telling it to be quiet.The m
47、ore you listen to it and honor it, the more it will help you out. 40 A. It will become your new best friend.B. In fact, everybody has an inner voice.C. Partly because we do not trust this inner voice, we ignore it.D. Practice listening to your inner voice whenever you can.E. After all who knows us better than we know ourselves?F. Practice spending quiet times alone.G. Many people have reported being unable to explain this feeling.第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值55分第一节：完形填空共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读以