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1、20222022学年下期期中联考高二英语试题本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两局部，试题卷共10页，答题卷共2页。请按要求把答案涂、写在答题卡规定的范围内，超出答题框或答在试题卷上的答案无效。总分值120分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束只收答题卡。第一卷选择题；共70分第一局部 听力略第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADear Alcohol, Youve been around forever. I can remember all the pain youve
2、caused me.Do you remember the night when you almost took my fathers life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. Hes addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went turning
3、 through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasnt the only one badly hurt by you that night.Do you remember the night of my first high school party? My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent
4、 two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen head over heels for you. “Im so embarrassed, they said as I held their hair back so that they could throw up. “Im sorry, they said when I called taxis for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This wont happen again, they sa
5、id as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night due to you. Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lesson? Do you know how we all fe
6、lt when he hit another car head-on and killed two people in the other car? He died the next morning, too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didnt realize her brother was
7、 among them at all. She never saw him again. And it was all your fault.I wish youd walk out of my life forever. I dont want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain youve caused. Sure, youve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage youve caused in the lives of millions is not exc
8、usable. Stop attracting the people I love! Stop hurting me, please!Sincerely,Me21. What did Alcohol do to the authors father that night?A. It made him drunken and took his life away. B. It made him kill two other people when driving. C. It got him into a car accident and badly injured. D. It got him
9、 into trouble and got his stomach pumped.22. What does the underlined phrase “were intrigued by probably mean in the letter?A. were interested in B. were satisfied withC. were familiar with D. were disappointed by23. What is the authors purpose in writing this letter?A. To warn people not to drive a
10、fter drinking. B. To persuade people to get away from alcohol. C. To tell people three sad stories about alcohol. D. To warn people against the pain caused by alcohol.24. How was the author feeling while writing this letter? A. Shocked. B. Responsible. C. Disappointed. D. Sorrowful.BPacific Science
11、Center GuideVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located (位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laser Dome.Hungry Our exhibits will feed your mind
12、 but what about your body? Our caf offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caf is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings duri
13、ng your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.Support Pacific Science Center Since 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion
14、 (热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. Its an amazing accomplishment and one we cannot
15、achieve without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Visit pacificsciencecenter. org to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.25. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1. B. In Building 3. B. At the laser
16、Dome. D. At the Denny Way entrance.26. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train science teachers. B. Distribute science books.C. Inspire scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom.27. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations. B. To adverti
17、se coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Centers history. C A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers
18、have discovered that “night milk contains more melatonin (褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given ni
19、ght milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food. Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer. While t
20、he effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night. Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content,
21、 which helps people to relax. Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.28. According to the text, t
22、he mice fed with daytime milk _. A. started sleep more easily B. were more anxious C. were less active D. woke up later29. Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.Itsbeentestedonmicefortentimes. B.Itcanmakepeoplemoreenergetic. C.Itsusedinsleepingdrugs.D.Itexistsinmilkingr
23、eatamount.30. Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext? A. Night Milk and Sleep B. Fat, Sugar and Health C. An Experiment on Mice D. Milk Drinking and Health31. How does the author support the theme of the text? A. By giving examples. B. By stating arguments. C. By explaining statistical data. D. By provid
24、ing research results.DSeveral years ago, my parents, my wife, my son and I ate at one of those restaurants where the menu is written on a blackboard. After a wonderful dinner, the waiter set the check in the middle of the table. Thats when it happened：my father did not reach for the check.Conversati
25、on continued. Finally I realized that I should pick up the check! After hundreds of restaurant meals with my parents, after a lifetime of thinking of my father as the one with dollars, it had all changed. I reached for the check, and my view of myself suddenly changed. I was an adult. I was no longe
26、r a kid (child). Some people mark off (区分) their lives in years, I measure mine in small events. I didnt become a young man at a particular age, like 16, but rather when a kid who wandered in the streets called me “mister. These events in my life are called “milestones(里程碑). There have been other mi
27、lestones. The cops (policemen) of my youth always seemed big, even huge, and of course they were older than I was. Then one day they were suddenly neither. The day came when I suddenly realized that all the football players in the game I was watching were younger than I was. They were just big kids.
28、 With that milestone gone was the dream that someday, maybe I, too, could be a football player. Without ever having reached the hill, I was over it. I never thought that I would fall asleep in front of the TV set as my father did. Now its what I do best. I never thought that I would go to the beach
29、and not swim, yet I spent all of August at the shore and never once went into the ocean. I never thought that I would appreciate opera, but now the combination of voice and orchestra attracts me. I never thought that I would prefer to stay home in the evenings, but now I find myself passing up parti
30、es. I used to think that people who watched birds were strange, but this summer I found myself watching them, and maybe Ill get a book on the subject. I feel a strong desire for a religious belief that I never thought Id want, feel close to my ancestors long gone, and echo my father in arguments wit
31、h my son. Ill still lose. One day I bought a house. One dayWhat a day!I became a father, and not too long after that I picked up the check for my own father. I thought then it was a milestone for me. One day, when I was a little older, I realized it was one for him too, another milestone32. The tone
32、 established in the passage is one of _.A. sad regret B. amusement C. happiness D. deep feeling33. The author mentions the event in the restaurant because _. A. that was one of his milestones B. he paid the bill but he didnt want to C. he became a father with dollars D. that was the last restaurant
33、meal with his parents34. “Then they were suddenly neither suggests that _. A. suddenly they became older than I was B. suddenly I knew that they were neither bigger nor older than I was C. suddenly I realized that I made a mistakeD. suddenly I found myself no longer a kid35. Which of the following b
34、est expresses the authors thinking? A. One day is worth two tomorrows. B. To save time is to lengthen life.C. Time and tide wait for no man.D. When an opportunity is lost, it never comes back to you.第二节 共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最正确选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。LearntocontrolyourangerThere
35、arenoeasystepstocontrolyouranger.Theimportantthingistoallowyourself timetobebetterateachsmallstepoftheway.Realizethedisadvantagesofanger 36 YouoftenhearofpeoplesayingthatitisOKtoletyourangerout.Butitjust feedsangermoreasyouarefocusedonit.Realizethatyouareangryandknowthatthereis nothingpositiveinbein
36、gangry. 37 Angerisjustakindoffeeling.Itoftenhappensinthefollowingsituation. 38 When you realize that it is a feeling then youknowthereissomethingyoucandoaboutit.Itsnot somethinguncontrollable.LearntobepatientPatienceisoneofthebestwaystocontrolyouranger. 39 Itallowsyourmindto clear.Youneedtorecognize
37、thefeelingandthenstepaway.Asyourealizemore,you will stay more in control.UnderstandyourselfHavethewisdomtolearnaboutyourself.Letgoofyoursenseofwhatisrightandwrong,shouldorshouldnot.Whenyouhavethewisdomtoseethingsforwhattheytrulyare,then youroutburstsofangerwill becomelessfrequentasyoupracticethesest
38、eps.Willyoucontinuetobeangryeventhoughyouknowthesesteps? 40 Butjustlike everythingyoupractice,youwillbecomemoreskillfulatitandyouwillbeableto controlyourangerbetter.A.Wisedecisions. B.Recognizeitasakindoffeeling. C.Ofcourseyouwill.D.Whenyouareangry,takeadeepbreathandstepaway. E.Wefeelweareright,butw
39、ehavebeenmisunderstood. F.Youmustrealizethatnothinggoodcomesofbeingangry. G.Gototelloneofyourbestfriendswhathashappenedtoyou. 第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little
40、 device (装置) on your desk. And theyve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. Thats how powerful the 45 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I deal
41、t with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent. One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into
42、Ranis office 51 . The woman sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “What a wonderful lady! I thought. Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name?
43、 “Im Rani, she said. I turned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so 58 . Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis 59 -her warm smile, her nods, her Im h
44、ere for you 60 -were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43. A. Thus B. Yet C. Then D. Indeed44. A. rather B. also C. just D. already45. A. telephone B. voice C. connection D. impression46. A. direct B.
45、useful C. easy D. accurate47. A. in person B. by myself C. in public D. on purpose48. A. annoyed B. interested C. discouraged D. confused49. A. promote B. train C. find D. know50. A. arrange B. postpone C. confirm D. book51. A. for the first time B. at any time C. from time to timeD. in good time52. A. expecting B. seeing C. testing D. avoiding53. A. shy B. comforting C. familiar D. forced54. A. bill B. form C. ticket D. list55. A. hopefully B. disappointedly C. gratefully D. regretful