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1、江西省南昌市实验中学2022-2022学年高一英语下学期第一次月考试题第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much will you pay if you buy a pair of dolls?A. Sixteen dollars. B. Thirty dollars .C. Twelve dollars.2. What does the woman think of her jo
2、b?A. Its interesting. B. Its difficult t.C. Its boring.3. What does the woman think of her chances of getting into that class?A. It will be very difficult. B. It will be very easy. C. Theres no chance. 4. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a subway station. B. In a library. C. In a store.
3、5. What will the man do first?A. Have group study. B. Go back to school. C. Get something to eat. 第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. How many people will visit Mount Tai with
4、Amy?A. Two.B. Three. C. Four.7. How will the speakers get there?A. By bus. B. By train. C. By plane.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8. What does the man want?A. A bottle of water.B. A bag of chips. C. A bottle of juice.9. What is the womans mother doing now?A. She is cooking dinner. B. She is buying some chips. C.
5、She is having dinner.10. How many pieces of cream cake does the man want?A. One.B. Two. C. Three.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题。11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Manager and worker .B. Clerk and customer .C. Interviewer and interviewee.12. Why did the man leave the Agricultural Bank
6、of China?A. He didnt like the job .B. His family moved to another city .C. His wifes parents wanted him to leave. 13. Whats the mans best quality?A. Being hard-working and responsible .B. Being dependable and honest.C. Being hard-working and honest.听第9段材料，答复第14至16题。14. What is the boys favourite sub
7、ject?A. Reading. B. Maths. C. Writing.15. Where does the boy eat lunch?A. In the lunchroom. B. In the cafeteria. C. In the classroom.16. When does the boy go back home from school?A. At 3:30 pm or 4:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm or 4:00 pm. C. At 2:00 pm or 3:00 pm.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What is the climate o
8、f the rainforests in South and Central America like?A. Hot and dry.B. Cool but wet .C. Hot and wet.18. Which place has high rainfall during the wet season?A. The northwest Pacific coast of America .B. Northeastern Australia .C. Central Africa.19. Where is the worlds second largest rainforest?A. In t
9、he Congo Basin. B. In Brazil .C. In Indonesia.20. How many types of rainforest does the speaker mention?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。AThanksgiving is a very special American holiday. Thanksgiving Day is celebrated every year on the fourth Thursday in
10、November. Its a day for family and for giving thanks to God for all the blessings (保佑) in the past year. People use seasonal fruits to treat their relatives and friends. The food they eat on Thanksgiving Day is full of traditional customs and the relatives will eat turkey together on that day. Besid
11、es this, people also eat sweet potatoes, pumpkin cakes and so on.The Customs of Thanksgiving DayEveryone follows the custom of family dinner and reunion religiously every year. Distances dont really matter, as relatives drive down to be with their family. It is a time to enjoy their favorite roast t
12、urkey with the family.As Thanksgiving is a celebration to share Gods blessing, many people go out to help people who are not so fortunate whether they are strangers or people they are familiar with. They help by volunteering in soup kitchens (救济站) in the local neighbourhood to serve good healthy hot
13、 food to the needy at this time of year. This is one of the best possible ways to contribute to society.The custom of watching football games on Thanksgiving Day also developed during the early decades of the 20th century. As football became increasingly popular in the 1920s and 1930s, many people b
14、egan to enjoy the holiday at the football field. Teams in the National Football League finally established traditions of showing games nationally on television on Thanksgiving afternoon.In addition to football games, Americans also watch the grand parade either on their television sets or by visitin
15、g New York City personally. Both natives and outsiders go downtown the day before the parade to see the beautiful giant balloons being set up. And on the day of Thanksgiving itself, they watch the marching bands, as well as the dancing Rockettes and Santa, parading in the streets.21. What do we know
16、 from the first paragraph?A. Thanksgiving Day is specially celebrated in Britain.B. Thanksgiving Day is mainly to express ones thanks to strangers.C. Relatives only eat turkey together on Thanksgiving Day.D. Thanksgiving Day is held on the fourth Thursday in November.22. What is considered a good wa
17、y to contribute to society?A. The soup kitchens.B. The turkeys.C. The seasonal fruits.D. The pumpkin cakes.23. What will everyone do on Thanksgiving?A. Watch basketball games.B. Decorate their homes properly.C. Join the grand parade.D. Enjoy family dinner.24. Why do people go downtown the day before
18、 the parade?A. To offer a helping hand to people in need.B. To watch people setting up balloons.C. To buy tickets for the street parades.D. To visit New York City personally.BLooking after hundreds of turkeys before Christmas is not an easy task. And with hungry foxes ready to attack under the cover
19、 of darkness, farmer John Wright would spend ages getting the birds safely inside each night. But his daily work before Christmas has been changed by his sheep dog Molly, who has shown her herding (放牧) talents in dealing with 1,400 turkeys. The four-year-old dog runs around and takes just 20 minutes
20、 to round up the turkeys a job that could take four people two hours to complete.Mr Wright, 27, bought Molly after “falling in love with her big blue eyes. He then found she had a natural ability to round up turkeys. He said: “I took her with me one day and started throwing apples to get the turkeys
21、 out. As I started throwing them left and right, she started rounding them up so I started shouting a few commands and Molly just took to it.Now the two work as a team as they bring the turkeys back to their home every night at sunset. The farmer said: “We have about 12 foxes that regularly come out
22、 from a nearby city and when they attack, they dont just take one they take as many as they can get. But if they see Molly, they dont come anywhere near. It was a big problem for us in the past, but we lose hardly any now.Mr Wright and his father, John senior, 73, run the 200-acre (about 0.8 km2) mi
23、xed farm in Wyton, East Yorkshire together. But no one works harder than Molly. Unfortunately, Molly does have one failing as a sheep dog. Mr Wright admitted: “Mollys not interested in sheep at all. She is also good at rounding up our ducks maybe she just likes birds.25. What can we learn from the f
24、irst paragraph?A. It used to be easy for John Wright to look after his turkeys.B. The foxes used to hunt turkeys in the daytime.C. Four people are more efficient than Molly in hunting turkeys.D. Molly has changed John Wrights way of herding his turkeys.26. Why did Mr Wright buy the dog Molly?A. Beca
25、use he heard about Mollys herding talent.B. Because he liked Mollys eyes very much.C. Because Molly was good at rounding up his sheep.D. Because dogs were needed to keep the farm running safely.27. What do we know about Molly?A. She was taught by Mr Wright to round up turkeys.B. She once had a fight
26、 with about 12 foxes.C. After buying her, Mr Wright has had no losses.D. She can round up 1,400 turkeys in 20 minutes.28. According to the last paragraph, _.A. Molly is successful as a sheep dogB. Molly is only good at rounding up turkeysC. Molly works really hard on the farmD. Molly likes to chase
27、all kinds of birdsCClimate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water used on coastal farms. As a result, farmers are increasingly unable to use fields close to the sea.Scientists call this process “salinization. The term comes from the word “saline,
28、 which means a mixture of salt and water. The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization says salinization is reducing the area of the worlds irrigated (灌溉的) lands by 1 to 2 percent every year. Irrigation is the process of supplying land with fresh water from other areas.But a farmer, named Va
29、n Rijsselberghe, in the Netherlands is now using a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and tasty vegetables. He has used saline water to kill some plants in order to find out which plants survive. He says, “We put a lot of plants in eight different fields, and then we used the saline wate
30、r with eight levels of salinity to irrigate them. Mr. Van Rijsselberghe worked on the project with scientists from the Free University of Amsterdam. He divided a farm into eight irrigated areas. Separate pipes pumped (抽水) fresh water and sea water, and a computer program created water with eight lev
31、els of salinity. And then the water went to the fields and dripping irrigation started to work. Mr. Van Rijsselberghe says, “We thought we were going to kill all plants.In fact he was able to harvest vegetables from most of the eight test areas. The farmer says the vegetables were smaller than those
32、 grown in fresh water. But he says they have more sugar and salt, so they taste better.The farmer found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the combination of sea water and fresh water. He says four kinds of these potatoes were recently sent to Pakistan, where a large area of land
33、 has been damaged by salinization. 29. What is the result of sea levels rising, according to the first two paragraphs? A. Climate changes in coastal regions.B. Farmers cannot live close to the sea any more. C. The area of coastal farms is being reduced.D. The area of irrigated lands is increasing. 3
34、0. What solution did the farmer and scientists in the Netherlands use?A. Pumping fresh water from other places to irrigate plants. B. Moving plants to a place far from saline water. C. Developing a method to get fresh water from salt water. D. Growing vegetables in mixtures of sea water and fresh wa
35、ter. 31. What were the vegetables grown in the research like?A. They tasted sweeter. B. They contained more nutrients. C. They had a better taste. D. They were bigger.DChildren who eat fish once a week sleep better and have a higher IQ, a new study suggests.Researchers at the University of Pennsylva
36、nia in the US said parents should consider simply changing the diets of their children rather than forcing them to go to bed.Other studies have shown that the omega-3 fatty acids (-3脂肪酸) found in fish can improve intelligence and sleep, and that better sleep improves IQ. But it is the first time all
37、 three have been linked together.The scientists believe it may be that the improved sleep produced by omega-3s is what is increasing IQ, rather than the fatty acids themselves.For the study, the researchers asked 541 school children aged between nine and 11 to fill in surveys about how much fish the
38、y ate, and then measured their IQ. Their parents were then asked about their quality of sleep.The team found that children who reported eating fish every week got 4.8 points on the IQ exams, which is much higher than that of those who said they seldom or never ate fish. Those whose meals sometimes i
39、ncluded fish got 3.3 points.The researchers suggested starting children on fish by at least the age of two then gradually adding more fish into the diet over time.Dr Jennifer Pinto-Martin added: “It adds to the growing body of evidence showing that eating fish has really positive health benefits and
40、 should be something more heavily advertised and encouraged.“Children should be introduced to it early on. Introducing the taste early makes it more acceptable. It really has to be a big effort, especially in a culture where fish is not as commonly served or smelled. Children are sensitive to smell.
41、 If theyre not used to it, they may not want to try it.32. What can we learn about omega-3 fatty acids from the text?A. They can be found in fish.B. They can improve IQ directly.C. They can help children go to bed earlier.D. They can change childrens eating habits.33. Which of the following can we c
42、onclude from the survey?A. It is fatty acids in fish that increase childrens IQ.B. The parents were asked how long they slept every day.C. Children who ate fish regularly got the highest points.D. Eating fish is the best way to improve IQ.34. What is Dr Pinto-Martins suggestion?A. Parents can feed m
43、ore fish to children of two years of age.B. The earlier children taste fish, the more acceptable it is. C. If it is advertised, the people who hate fish will accept it. D. If children dislike the smell of fish, dont force them to eat it. 35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Eating fish once a we
44、ek is good for your sleep and IQ.B. Eating a lot of fish is good for your physical health.C. We must make every effort to persuade people to eat fish.D. Going to bed early is the best way to improve your intelligence.第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Consumers spend billi
45、ons of dollars each year travelling. That is why travel agencies (旅行社) are becoming more and more popular these days. In order to enjoy your travel, please read the following points you should pay attention to when choosing a travel agency. 36 A travel agency acts as a consumers “lawyer in case some
46、thing goes wrong. They provide hotel and resort accommodation (住宿), along with air and road transportation. 37 They provide information about travel insurance protection plans, passports, visa requirements and other foreign travel requirements. They can also guide you with regard to the most suitabl
47、e route.How to select a good travel agency? Selecting a travel agency depends on your personal choices, including your lifestyle, your desires and your financial situation. 38 Or you can visit several agencies to find the one that best suits your needs. Consider factors such as the appearance of the
48、 travel agents office, and their patience and willingness in responding to your questions. What are the benefits of using a travel agency? 39 Such information includes deals, discounts and the best accommodation. Travel agencies can provide all travel-related services, such as setting schedules and purchasing air tickets. Travel agencies help you in every possible