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1、广东省广东实验中学2022-2022学年高一英语上学期期中试题本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部,共10页,总分值150分,考试用时120分钟。考前须知:1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2选择题每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卷和答
2、题卡一并收回。I 听力共两节,总分值20分第一节 听力理解 (5段共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,每段播放前,每题有5秒钟的阅读时间请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的、项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段对话, 答复第1-3题。1Why did the man wait one year before he applied to law school?ABecause he was short of money.BBecause he had to decide what area he would choose.CB
3、ecause he wanted to get some work experience.2Who probably is the woman in the conversation?AA lawyer.BA manager.CThe Head of Admission.3Which of the following is not true? AThe man looks up certain laws that may help a case at a law firm. BThe man is working full-time at a law firm in town. CThe ma
4、n wants to choose criminal law. 听第二段对话,答复第4-6题。4What is the womans view on smell?AIts personal. BIts concrete.CIts strange.5What is special about smells?AThey are as pleasant as music.BThey can last about thirty days.CThey make things more memorable.6Whats the womans favorite smell?AThe smell of the
5、 sea.BThe smell of her garden.CThe smell of aircraft fuel.听第三段独白,答复第7-9题。7How do rainforests manage to survive?ABy storing large quantities of carbon dioxide.BBy developing ways to protect themselves.CBy producing a large amount of oxygen.8Why do the leaves of a tree never actually touch those of ot
6、hers?ABecause its a way to prevent the spread of tree diseases. BBecause it makes it difficult for insects to eat leaves.CBecause animals can jump between them.9How much rain rainforests produce sometimes in a year?AAbout 75% of their own rain.BAs much as 430 inches.CAbout 10-20 feet.听第四段对话,答复第10-12
7、题。10What does the woman order?AChicken fried steak, rice, Sprite.BT-bone steak, bread, Sprite.CChicken fried steak, bread, Sprite.11What kind of dressing does she ask for?AFrench. BItalian.CChinese.12Why is the restaurant not serving pies today?AThe baker was hurt at work and cant prepare them. BThe
8、 oven is broken and hasnt been repaired. CThe restaurant has decided to only sell ice cream.听第五段对白,答复第13-15题。13What do we know about the origin of language?AIt is a legend handed down from the past.BIt is a question easy to answer.CIt is a problem not yet solved. 14What is true about the words?AThey
9、 are used to express feeling only.BThey can not be written down.CThey are the combination of sounds.15According to the passage, which of the following is not true?AThe real poet is a master of words.BThe real poet can move women to tears.CThe real poets style is charming. 第二节:听取信息共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分 听下面
10、一段对话,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为1620 的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间,录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。To Find a Training School for DrivingTraining School PriceOther InformationBeeTee Training SchoolSummer program, 3000yuan Learn 16 within one month, and get drivers license within three months.17 Programs: 18 , garde
11、ning, fashion designing, social services, computers, but they dont offer drivers programs. Going Training School19 Summer program: learn to drive in 20 ; it is located at NO.3 Broadgate Street.II 阅读理解 共两节, 总分值35分)第一节, 阅读理解 (共3篇, 15小题,每题2分,总分值30分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt had bee
12、n some time since Jack had seen the old man. College, career, and life itself got in the way. In fact, Jack moved clear across the country in pursuit of the dreams. There, in the rush of his busy life, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. He
13、was working on his future, and nothing could stop him.Over the phone, his mother told him, “Mr. Belser died last night. The funeral is Wednesday. Memories flashed through his mind like an old newsreel as he sat quietly remembering his childhood days.“Jack, did you hear me?“Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes, I hea
14、rd you. Its been so long since I thought of him. Im sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago, Jack said.“Well, he didnt forget you. Every time I saw him hed ask how you were doing. Hed reminisce (回忆) about the many days you spent over his side of the fence as he put it, Mom told him.“I loved
15、that old house he lived in, Jack said.“You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a mans influence in your life, she said.“Hes the one who taught me carpentry. I wouldnt be in this business if it werent for him. He spent a lot of time teaching me things he tho
16、ught were important. Mom, Ill be there for the funeral. Jack said.Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belsers funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away.The night before he had to return ho
17、me, Jack and his Mom stopped by to see the old house next door one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture Jack stopped suddenly.“Whats wrong, Jack? his Mom asked.“The box is gone, he said.“What box? Mom asked.“There was a smal
18、l gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All hed ever tell me was the thing I value most, Jack said.It was gone. Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. He figured someone from the Belser fam
19、ily had taken it.“Now Ill never know what was so valuable to him, Jack said sadly.Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. The return address caught his attention.“Mr. Harold Belser it read.Jack tore open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope. Jacks
20、hands shook as he read the note inside,“Upon my death, please forward this box and its contents to Jack Bernett. Its the thing I valued most in my life. A small key was taped to the letter. His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes. Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautif
21、ul gold pocket watch. Running his fingers slowly over the fine cover, he opened it.Inside he found these words carved: “Jack. Thanks for your time! Harold Belser.“Oh. My God! This is the thing he valued most Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and cleared his appointment
22、s for the next two days. “Why? his assistant asked.“I need some time to spend with my son, he said.21Why did Jack think Mr. Belser died years ago? ACollege and career prevented him from remembering Mr. Belser. BJack was too busy realizing his dreams to think about Mr. Belser. CJack was too busy with
23、 his business and family to think about Mr. Belser. DHis present busy life washed away his children memories.22Jacks mother told him on the phone about Mr. Belser EXCEPT that _. AMr. Belser often asked how Jack was doing BMr. Belsers funeral would take place on Wednesday CMr. Belser had asked for Ja
24、cks mailing address DMr. Belser had pleasant memories of their time together23Why did Belser send Jack his gold watch? ABecause Jack had always wanted it during his childhood. BBecause he had no children or relatives. CBecause he thought he had to keep his word. DBecause he was grateful for Jacks ti
25、me with him.24Why did Jack say he needed some time to spend with his son? AHe was very tired of his work and wanted to have a good rest. BHe had promised to spare more time to stay with his son. CHe had missed his son and his family for days. DHe came to realize the importance of the time with his f
26、amily.25Which of the following is the most suitable title for this passage? AWhat He Valued Most BThe Good Old Times CAn Old Gold WatchDThe Lost Childhood DaysBCosmo Books Ltd., 14, Woodman Road, Hertford Estate, Two Bridges, Rickmansworth, West Sussex. Middx. 25th FebruaryDear Sir,Just over six mon
27、ths ago, I saw an advertisement in the Morning Mail for a set of the complete works of William Shakespeare. Your company, Cosmo books Ltd., offered this set (eight books of plays and two books of poetry) at what was claimed to be a remarkable price: fifteen pounds and fifty pence, including postage
28、and packing. I had wanted a set of Shakespeares plays and poems for some time, and these books, in red imitation leather, looked particularly attractive; so I sent for them.Two weeks later, the books arrived, together with a set of the complete works of Charles Dickens which I had not ordered. So I
29、returned the Dickens books to you, with a cheque for fifteen pounds and fifty pence for the works of Shakespeare. Two more weeks passed. Then there arrived on my door step a second set of the works of Shakespeare, the same set of novels by Dickens and a six book set of the plays of Moliere, in Frenc
30、h. Since I do not read French, these were of no use to me at all. However, I could not afford to post all these books back to you, so I wrote to you at the end of August of last year, instructing you to come and collect all the books that I did not want, and asking you not to send any other books un
31、til further notice.You did not reply to that letter. Instead you sent me a bill for forty two pounds, and a set of the plays of Schiller, in German. Since then, a new set of books has arrived every two weeks, the works of Goethe, the poems of Milton, the plays of Strindberg; I hardly know what I hav
32、e. The books are still all in their boxes, in the garage, and my car has to stand in the rain outside.I have no room for any more books, and even if I read from now until the Last Judgment, I should not finish reading all the books that you have sent me.Please send no more books, send no more bills,
33、 send no more angry letters demanding payment. Just send one large lorry and take all the books away, leaving me only with the one set of the complete works of Shakespeare for which I have paid. Yours faithfully, SIMON WALKER26Simon Walker wrote the letter to _. Acomplain about抱怨,投诉sending him books
34、 he had not ordered. Badvise readers not to order books from Cosmo Books Ltd. Claugh at Cosmo Books Ltd. Durge催促Cosmo Books Ltd. to take away the books he had not ordered.27The advertisement that Mr. Walker saw in the Morning Mail was for _. Aa set of 10 books of the works of Shakespeare.Bunlimited
35、number of Cosmo Books. Ca book containing all the plays and poems of Shakespeare. Dfifteen pounds and fifty pence.28Mr. Walker answered the advertisement because _. Ahe had ordered the set and had been waiting for them to come for some time.Bhe claimed that the books were being offered at a remarkab
36、le price.Che wanted a set of Shakespeares works, and this set was cheap, and looked attractive. Dthe set he already had was not particularly attractive.29It can be inferred推断that _. ACosmo Books have sent bills for books that they have not sent. BMr. Walker took some action after receiving the books
37、 he did not order. CMr. Walker hasnt received the books that he ordered. DSeveral sets of books have been sent to Mr. Walker free of charge.30The tone(语气) of the letter is that of _. Aannoyance Bbitterness Crespect DhumorCGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However,
38、there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public bat
39、hs. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the
40、 king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply
41、 and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, g
42、one too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist(免疫学家),encourages children to play in the dirt to b
43、uild up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground.31The kings of France and England in the 16th century closed bath houses because .Athey lived healthily in a dirty environmentBthey believed disease could be spread in public bathsCthey thought bath houses were too dirty
44、to stay in Dthey considered bathing as the cause of skin disease32Which of the following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing?AAfraid BCurious CApproving DUninterested33The underlined sentence in ParagraphOne is closest in meaning to _.ANothing is fixed for the attitudes to dirtBAttitudes to
45、 dirt never changeCAttitudes to dirt are different in different times DThere isnt anything fixed for attitudes to dirt 34How does the passage mainly develop?_.ABy providing examples BBy making comparisonsCBy following the order of time DBy following the order of importance35What is the authors purpo
46、se in writing the passage?ATo stress the role of dirt BTo show the change of views on dirtCTo introduce the history of dirtDTo call attention to the danger of dirt 第二节 篇章填空共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。请把答案填涂在答题卡上。 Camping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience.