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1、山东省青岛市2022届高三英语5月第二次模拟检测试题本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两局部。考试 结束后，将答题卡和答 题纸一并交回。第 I 卷(共 100 分)考前须知：1答第 I 卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净 后，再选涂其他答案标号框。不能答在本试卷上，否那么无效。第一局部：听力(共两节，总分值 30 分)做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 7.5 分)听下面
2、5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A1915B91 5C91 8 答案是 B。1W hats the price of a pair of sports socks this week? A$25B$35C$52What does the man want to do? AGet a passportBFake some photosCCopy his birth certifica
3、te3What does the man imply about Janet? AShell graduate next weekBShe doesnt have to work todayCShe might not attend the ceremony4Why is the woman late? AShe met with an accident BShe worked late in the hospitalCShe collected her colleagues son from schoo15Where does the conversation probably take p
4、lace?AIn a labBIn a phone shopCAt Jennys house 第二节(共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，答复第 6 和第 7 两个小题。6What is very important in the womans mind?AA mapBA first aid bagCA mo
5、squito killer7Who told the man to take peanut butter?APearlBLaurenceCDennis 听下面一段对话，答复第 8 和第 9 两个小题。8What kind of film is Shane Clark promoting?AA comedyBAn action filmCA fiction film9Who will enjoy the fan meeting?AThe manBThe womanCThe mans sister 听下面一段对话，答复第 10 至第 12 三个小题。10What are the speakers
6、talking about? AWhere to hold a partyBWhat activity to organizeCHow to spend their weekend11what does the woman think of having a barbecue? ATiringBBoringCExpensive12What do we know about the dress party? AThe clothes will be preparedBIt will be held in a restaurant CEveryone needs to prepare a dish
7、 听下面一段对话，答复第 13 至第 16 四个小题。13How long will the woman stay in Thailand?ATwo daysBTwo weeksCTwo months14Why isnt the woman going to the beaches? AThey are too far awayBThey are badly pollutedCThey are full of people15Where will the woman stay most nights?AIn a tentBIn a hotelCIn a small village16What
8、does the woman need to take?ASome clothes BA lighterCSome food 听下面一段独白，答复第 17 至第 20 四个小题。17When is Wildlife on Three usually on?AAt 6：00BAt 6：45CAt 7：3018In which program can you see a whole range of wildlife? AIndia LiveBDesert WatchCWildlife On Three19What mistake did people on Macquarie Island ma
9、ke? AThey hunted many rabbitsBThey allowed the sea to flood inCThey destroyed the balance of nature20What did people decide to do at the coast? ABuild higher defensesBCreate an area of wetlandCPurify the water for daily life第二局部 阅读理解(共两节，总分值 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和
10、 D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A“Oh，my godAre you serious?Thats a reaction I often get when people hear the tale of my childhoodIts a story I dont often shareGrowing up in a bad home，I learned to protect myself by not speaking upIve seldom said anything about how badly I was treated and hurt as a childI d
11、ont talk about how my name was changed at least three times，what it was like to live in my van(箱式货车)，or how Ive struggled with anxiety,depression，and wanting to kill myselfBut I learned to start speaking up for myselfI went on to earn two graduate degrees and I will complete my Doctors degree this y
12、earIve also become a widely published authorSo，how did I get towhere I am today?Whats helped me is surrounding myself with caring，loving peopleIve learned day-to-day skills through research,trial and error,and with the help of skilled professionalsTheyve taught me how to slow down，to breathe，to be t
13、hankful for what Ive gotTheyre the ones who make my goals possibleThey have also taught me to turn my past experiences into strength-to make the negatives into positivesMy hope is that sharing my story might help others to see what is possible even in the darkest of times and help others to speak ou
14、tI dont think Im in any way special or uniqueIm a common man，no more deserving than anyone elseBut for far too long，Ive been afraid that others think Im damaged goodsIveworried about how I might be treated differentlyPain and fear teach us to be silentIts time for that to changeI dont know what tomo
15、rrow might bringBut one thing Ive learned is that if we can hold on and find help，if we find ways to get through the day and speak up，we11 not only survive，but become stronger than beforeOur very survival can be an inspiration all on its ownAnd with love of my friends，I look forward to so much more
16、than completing my educationI look forward to the future21Which might not be related to the aut hors childhood?ADepressionBDisappointmentCDesperationDTrust22How did the writer get todays success?AWith the help of his parentsBLearning by himselfCHolding on and finding help from othersDBeing special a
17、nd talented23Whats the authors purpose of sharing his story? ATo become stronger than beforeBTo encourage others to make the most of their dark times of lifeCTo become a better publisherDTo change the ways to speak up24What can we learn from the authors experience?AWe should overcome the difficulty
18、depending on ourselves BWe should keep silent when meeting pain and fear CManaging to survive when in trouble can make us stronger DOur childhood 1ife decides our futureBSince 1927，Time has chosen to profile a person or group and feature them on itsfront pageBut its not always people that make the f
19、ront cover. Here are three of the Time magazines more unconventional choices：“The Computer1982At the start of the 1980s，home computing was just starting to take off，with companies like Sinclair and Apple releasing cons umer-focused machines to the massesWhile the PCs of the early80s were primitive c
20、ompared to todaysthey were mainly only useful for word processing or extremely basic gamingat the time they were new,exciting and exoti c“This sweetheart here，this little baby,looks like any ordinary machine，isnt that so?A mess ofscrews(螺丝)and buttons，a whole pile of plasticComes with new words too：
21、RAM and ROM，wroteTime “You，2022In the age when sites like YouTube and Facebook were new and had not developed very much，Time named those who created and uploaded“user-generated(用户生成的)content onto such websites as its choice of the yearfor The Atlantic later remarking：“Is anyone out there not sick of
22、 people ironically(挖苦地)listingTimePerson of the Year,2022in Twitter bios? Didnt think so “Endangered Earth，1989During a period of heightened awareness of global warming and climate changeTime featured Earth as its“Planet of the YearThis led to an environmental action plan being later published after
23、 Time invited a team of environmental experts and policymakers to an environmental conference it organized“Its aim was double：to evaluate the environmental progress that had been made around the world during the year,and to develop an agenda for the future，Time explained25What can we learn from the
24、passage?AIts not always people that are on Times front pageBIn 1982 a little robot baby was bornCMost readers are fond of those who are listed as“Time Person of the year，2022DIn 1989，Time made contributions to environmental protection26What does the underlined word“exoticin paragraph 2 mean? AMultif
25、unctionalBUnusualCUseless DSimple27What does the passage mainly talk about? AHow Time chooses topics for its front cover.BWhy Time chooses different topics for its front cover. CWhat unusual topics Time chooses for its front cover. DHow Time influences the society via its front coverCPlastic sludge(
26、污泥)and garbage is a disaster for the worlds oceansA film crew traveled the globe to document the rubbishAnd Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tip of the problem“Half of the waste actually sinks to the bottom，and that that remains on the surface actually bre
27、aks downThe filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres，the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic，Indian，and Pacifc Oceans，home of what some haveplasticWhat we found was a plastic smog that spread throughout all the waterAnd in some parts of theoceans，scientist
28、s have found more plastic than plantThe pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain，sometimes visibly,and more so at the microscopic level，where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants“There are heavy metals， medicines，industrial waste in the sea，while it acts like magnets(磁铁)Th
29、ese poisonous substances absorbon the plastic，and then when seafood absorbs the plastics，those poisonous substances enter the fattytissuesTo be consumed by other sea life and by people at lastChina，Indonesia，the Philippines，Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic pollutersThe United States，althou
30、gh a leader in recycling，is one of the worlds 20 since it produces and consumes so much plasticThere are efforts around the world to address th e problem，including at this newly opened recycling center in Lebanon(黎巴嫩)But Andersen says there is more that people can do“Cut back on single-use plastics，
31、straws，plastic cups，plastic water bottles，plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable materialsShe says healthy oceans are essential to our sur vival28What can we learn from the passage?ATheres all island full of plastic rubbish in the Pacific BThe bad effect of plastic pollution cant be seen b
32、y eyes CThe United States is the least plastic pollutersDThe plastic pollution to oceans is more serious than what we can see29What does the underlined word“itrefer to in paragraph 3? APollutants like heavy metals and medicinesBThe plastic particlesCSeafoodDFatty tissues30What can be inferred from t
33、he last paragraph?AAll Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollutionBThe plastic problem hasnt attracted the worlds attentionCAndersen is not satisfied with what has been done to solve the plastic problem, DPeople should stop using plastic products immediately31Which may be the
34、title of the passage? APlastic pollution in the World BPlastic pollutionOceansDisasterCWays to solve the problem of plastic pollution to oceansDPlastic pollution and our healthDMark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community,so he went to the neighborhood meeting after workThe area
35、city council(委员会)woman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the declineThe neighborhood faced many problemsMark looked at the charts taped to thewallsThere were charts for parking problems，crime，and for problems in vacant buildingsMark read from the charts，“Police patrols(巡逻
36、)cut back，illegal parking up 20People were supposed to suggest solutions to the council womanIt was too much for Mark“The problems are too big，he thoughtHe turned to the man next to hi m and said，“I think this is a waste of my timeNothing I can do would make a difference hereAs he neared the bus sto
37、p on his way home，Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag，and a babyAs Mark got closer,her other child，a little boy,suddenly dashed into the streetThe woman tried to reach for him，but as she moved，her bag shifted(滑落)，and groceries started to fall outMark ran to take the boys arm and led him back to
38、his mother“You gotta stay with mom,he saidThen he picked up the fallen groceries while the woman smiled in relief“Thanks，she said，“Youve got great timing“Just being neighborly,Mark saidAs he rode home，he glanced at the poster near his seat in the busSmall acts of kindness add up，Mark smiled and thou
39、ght，“Maybe thats a good place to start32Why did Mark go to the neighborhood meeting? ATo join in the neighborhood patrolsBTo do something for his communityCTo voice his complaints to the city councilDTo collect suggestions for the community problems33What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the
40、 neighborhood meeting? AThe worsening in the quality of lifeBThe increase of police patrols at nightCThe rebuilding of vacant buildingsDThe violation(违反)of community regulations34What did Mark think of the communitys problems? AThey may take a long time to be solvedBThey need to be solved with the a
41、ssistance from the cityCThey have to be dealt with one by oneDThey are too big for single efforts35Why did Mark smile on his ride home? AHe had got some groceries at a big discount BHe had read a funny poster near his seat CHe had done a small deed of kindness DHe had caught the bus just in time 第二节
42、(共 5 小题，每题 2 分，总分值 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The worst time to look for a job is when you must have a new one immediately 36 If you are notin need of an immediate career change，here are ways you can improve your long-term career prospects(前景)today： 37 You do not have to be quali
43、fied for these positions today,nor do they have to exist in yourcompanyHowever，these roles should be related to your current skill setThey are career options that lookinterestingOnce you have a couple of targets，think about why and what interests youPay close attention to what appeals to you，and wri
44、te it downSubscribe to a career specific magazineAll businesses must stay relevant to their customers in orderto win the competitions and increase revenue(收益) 38 This information allows you to see whichcompanies and professionals are leading the peckBe professionally curiousTalk to people about thei
45、r careersLearn more about how success is measured in other roles，departments and companies 39 You never know what connections may berelevant when you start your next job search，so develop a habit of making good connections no matter where you goAs in all things in lifegetting ready in face of a diff
46、icult task early is always less stressful thanreacting to a career surprise 40 No matter how secure you feel today,the time will come when eitheryou or your employer decide it is time to changeAChallenge yourself to expand your business knowledge through interactions with people atregular timeBFollo
47、w examples in your own workplace CChanging jobs is to be expected DIdentify at least two different rolesEReading about industry trends，advancements and success stories keeps you in touch withmarket conditionsF Choose jobs according to your strong pointsGJob Searching under pressure often results in nervous interviewin