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1、广东省汕尾市2022-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷共10页，考试时间120分钟，总分值120分考前须知：1答题前，考生先将自己的信息填写清楚、准确，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码粘贴处。2.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。3.答题时请按要求用笔，保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不得使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。考试结束后，请将本试题及答题卡交回。第一局部 阅读共两节，总分值40分第一节共11小题；每题2.5分，总分值27.5分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。ANEW STORIES AWAIT JUST
2、 FOR YOUA Long Road to the Right Kind of Care Alexander Rogerson, MD xlibris Hardback | Paperback | E-book $29.99 | $19.99 | $3.99This book is a combined medical autobiography and dissertation on medical care as it was from personal experience starting 70 years ago; it presents why prepayment is bes
3、t and why our present care system is not the right kind of care.One Day I was Thinking About? Alice Hartley authorhouse Paperback | E-book $19.95 | $3.99This book shares poems inspired by events and family members who came to visit but never stayed. Brief encounters have brief poems. Others are abou
4、t love and hate. Let them bring a smile to your face!Mickey Maux Muddles a MurderPhilip EmmaHardback| Paperback | E-book$29.99 | $19.99 | $3.99Mickey Maux is a wealthy retired scientist who invents things and takes on detective cases when theyre too hard for the police. He comes across a puzzling mu
5、rder scene and solves it like no other detective can.Princess Amber Margaret Wright xlibris .au Paperback | E-book $24.19 | $4.99Princess Amber was written to celebrate the short but amazing life of a young child in the authors class. Born with a medical condition and walking only with assistance, s
6、he desired more than anything else to dance on the stage.Delayed Departure Tall Paul authorhouse Hardback | Paperback | E-book $23.99 | $13.99 | $3.99In this historical tale inspired by true events, a young orphan is led down a compelling path through war to his destiny where he discovers the power
7、of a promise.1. What is special ab out the book One Day I was Thinking About?A. The author of it is Philip Emma.B. Readers can enjoy some poetry.C. The author of it usually smiles.D. Readers can learn to write poems.2. What can we know from the book Princess Amber?A. The paperback of it is not avail
8、able.B. It tells a story of a disabled student.C. The e-book of it is the cheapest of all.D. It is about a child who disliked dancing.3. Which of the following books is sold at the lowest price in paperback?A. Delayed DepartureB. One Day I was Thinking About?C. Mickey Maux Muddles a MurderD. A Long
9、Road to the Right Kin of CareBIt was Christmastime, 1974. I was ten years old, but I was not looking forward to Christmas.The previous spring, my mother and the man who was to become my stepfather had moved our family from rural Alabama to sunny Southern California. My little brother, Todd, and I we
10、re leaving behind our father and all of our extended family. This would be my first Christmas away from Alabama.My elegant mother took to California like a swan to a royal lake. My athletic little brother enjoyed the climate that allowed him to be outdoors 11 months of the yea.I, however, was a fat,
11、 awkward child with a high-pitched voice and a heavy southern accent. My first day at my new school, I went to the front of my fourth-grade class to introduce myself. All I said was my name and where I was from. The class erupted in laughter, with jeers of “He talks funny. It took the teacher two mi
12、nutes to restore order, and she was angry at me for having caused a disruption.I was so sad and disappointed that I went to a gas station after school and used the phone booth there to place a collect call to Granny Smith. I was going to ask her whether I could return to Alabama and live with her, a
13、nd whether she would send me the money for a bus ticket home. But the line was busy, ad despite several attempts, I didnt get through.To make matters worse, my mother was always encouraging me to lose weight. She had been a fat child herself and saw weight loss as the key to my happiness.Granny Smit
14、h was everything good about Christmas. Her language of love was food. She would spend weeks cooking for Christmas Eve, when all of her children and grandchildren would gather at her house, which was tiny and saturated (使充满) with plain Christmas decorations. But to my childhood aesthetic (审美), it was
15、 glorious.She sewed new pajamas for all of her grandchildren. She searched for catalogs, newspaper advertisements, and stores all over the town to get us exactly the toy we had requested.She was my solace. She was my resilience. She was magical.I missed her desperately.4. What can we know about the
16、author?A. He expected a merry Christmas.B. He enjoyed the life in California.C. He spent his childhood in California.D. He left his father and relatives behind.5. What does the underlined phrase in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. escaped from B. was brought to C. loved D. left6. What happened when the
17、author introduced himself to the new class?A. He was made fun of by the class.B. He hesitated to tell others his name.C. He meant to make the teacher angry.D. He tried to speak in a high-pitched voice.7. Why did the author miss his grandmother very much?A. Because she usually bought new pajamas and
18、toys for him.B. Because she often cooked delicious food for Christmas Eve.C. Because she often saturated her house with nice decorations.D. Because she usually comforted him and fulfilled his dreams.CZoos are good for both animals and people. Although zoos rage in size and features, from small city
19、zoos to large wildlife sanctuaries (鸟兽禁猎区), they all have positive features.Zookeepers keep their animals in different environments and habitats (栖息地). Some animals live in large areas that contain the same kind of features their natural habitats contain. For example, some zoos have created special
20、“floors made of sand and clay that are soft like the jungle to protect elephants feet. Similarly, zoos keep their monkeys and apes in very large indoor areas with many “trees ad swings for the mammals to exercise in. Generally speaking, animals in zoos live in areas and eat the same kind of food tha
21、t they do in the wild.Zoos actually protect animals. In fact, in some instances living in a zoo is better for animals than living in the wild. Many zoo animals are endangered in the wild ad zoos protect these species. Cheetahs, Giant Padas, and Chimpanzees are all examples of animals that are endang
22、ered in nature and need protection. For example, 100 years ago there were about 100,000 wild tigers but now there are less than 3,000. Another example is that, in nature, chimpanzee populations have really gone down. There used to be millions and now there are less than 150,000.Finally, zoos educate
23、 people about the value of animals and the need to protect them throughout the world. It is difficult to understand why an animal is important without at least seeing that anima in an environment that shows where and how it lives in nature. Also, scientists can study animals more easily in a zoo rat
24、her than having to travel all over the world to get information about an animals habits.Some people believe that zoos can never completely copy an animals natural habitat. But I think the best way to protect animals and educate people about the world of animals is to build high-quality, safe zoo env
25、ironments and animal preserves for people to communicate with the animal kingdom. Support your local zoo!8. What can we know about animals, habitats in zoos?A. They are in the same place.B. They are a little different in size.C. They are similar to natural habitats.D. They are large for animals to e
26、xercise in.9. Why does the author say living in a zoo is better for animals?A. Because most of the wild animals are endangered.B. Because the number of wild animals is on the increase.C. Because wild animals do not enjoy living in the jungle.D. Because zoos can better protect those endangered animal
27、s.10. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Zoos can never copy animals7 natural habitats.B. Zoos are already high-quality ad safe enough.C. Zoos allow people to communicate with animals.D. Zoos provide the best choice for animal protection.11. What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce
28、animals in the zoos.B. To encourage readers to support zoos.C. To appeal to readers to protect animals.D. To tell readers some stories about animals.第二节共5小题；每题2.5分，总分值l2.5分阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Festive FrenzyThere is something about Christmas rush that makes us all a little unne
29、rved. Even the most experienced cooks can find themselves under pressure when it comes to hosting a get-together. Organization is the key to success at Christmas time, especially if youre hosting the big day. Staying focused, choosing a menu, deciding numbers and making a list are just a few of the
30、things that will get you across the line. 12 SHOPPINGWhen youve had all of your guests invited, decide on your menu. Choose one thats not too complicated, using easy-to-find ingredients well within your budget. Remember to set the menu around the versatility (多功能性) of your kitchen and how much space
31、 you have. 13 Therefore, in the weeks leading up to Christmas, if you see any food ingredients on special offer, you can grab them ahead of time. Its also a must to pre-order at this time of the yearincluding the turkey, ham, tableware, gas, extra chairs, ice, etc.PREPARATION 14 This doesnt just inc
32、lude food. It also includes clearing the fridge and freezer space. Also think about how your guests will be servedby passing around platters on the table, or serving food that is pre-plated? If using platters, do you have enough platters to serve? Is your knife sharp enough to cave a turkey or ham?
33、15 Order your alcohol from a shop and have a one-on-one chat about how many bottles to serve your crowd of people. A refreshing cocktail is always a great way to serve a crowdalcoholic or not!COOKINGOn Christmas Day, sometimes cooking is easier if you delegate (分派) a few recipe items out. A baked po
34、tato can easily be made read, and travel well. Then you just have to reheat. 16 A. After that, they can feel free to enjoy the feast.B. A shopping list, written well in advance, is a must.C. So ask family and friends to roll up their sleeves and help out.D. After youve made your shopping list, write
35、 your preparation list.E. Its also a good idea to have a chat with an expert on drinks serving.F. What you need to do then is to make full preparation before the guests are ready.G. To ensure you enjoy Christmas ad not be stressed out, our foodies share their best tips.第二局部 语言运用共三节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题
36、1分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。On a freezing January evening, Ashley Austrew sat in her car in an Omaha, Nebraska, parking lot, working up the 17 to go into a comedy improv (即兴表演) class. For 20 minutes, the 33-year-old journalist and mom of two sat with 18 of self-doubt, “OMG, I c
37、ant do this. Ill be the 19 one. Then she turned off the engine, took a few deep 20 , and went inside.For Austrew, trying improv was the first small 21 to improve her self-esteem (自尊). “All my life, Ive lacked 22 , she said. “I didnt have the courage to try anything new. So she made a 23 of all the t
38、hings she was afraid to 24 and then asked herself, “What if I didnt let my excuses 25 ? Improv was her biggest target.Her fear disappeared as soon as she walked into the class. Her classmates were also 26 , and she 27 that she was perfectly able to earn a few laughs and mare new friends. Over the ne
39、xt two years, Austrew went on to 28 other what-ifs, including writing a book. “Self-esteem is like a muscle you have to work it 29 , she said.Psychologists say we tend to experience our lowest self-esteem when we are 30 and spend much of our adult lives slowly 31 it back up. Like Austrew, we can lea
40、rn to feel better about ourselves and strengthen our feelings of hope.17. A. dream B. courage C. experience D. choice18. A. targets B. thoughts C. judges D. questions19. A. best B. oldest C. youngest D. worst20. A. preparations B. exercises C. breath D. exchanges21. A. case B. step C. example D. mea
41、sure22. A. focus B. fortune C. confidence D. desire23. A. list B. set C. series D. lack24. A. lose B. achieve C. attempt D. fail25. A. compete B. contact C. challenge D. win26. A. beginners B. professors C. journalists D. mothers27. A. considered B. admitted C. discovered D. remembered28. A. deal wi
42、th B. keep off C. put up with D. turndown29. A. actively B. constantly C. positively D. perfectly30. A. seniors B. juniors C. adults D. teenagers31. A. returning B. learning C. bringing D. building第二节共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While you can visit pandas in a number of select
43、zoos around the world, it is at 32. (place) like Wolong that you can see pandas in their natural habitat as they really are. Wolong is a large nature reserve 33. includes several panda bases for breeding ad research. In some cases, animals 34. (bear) in a panda base are introduced back into the wild
44、. While pandas are big and ca be a little clumsy (笨拙的), what defines wild pandas most is that they are shy creatures who are 35. (extreme) private. National Geographic Photographer Ami Vitale discovered that in order to photograph 36. (they) at the Wolong Natural Reserve in Sichuan, she had to dress
45、 up 37. a panda. It seemed that the pandas were not used to 38. (see) humans, so in order to get the shots she needed, without disturbing them, she had to make the panda think she 39. (be) one of them. Nevertheless, it proved quite challenging to photograph them. Through patience and hard work, Ami
46、began to earn 40. pandas trust. On one occasion when she was trying to photograph a mother panda and her babies, the mother panda even 41. _ (bring) her the babies and showed them to her.第三节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据首字母或中文提示，填写适宜单词的适当形式，并把完整单词写在答题卡上。42. Some Chinese people opened up shops and restaurants to
47、 e_ a living in Chinatown while many others found jobs on farms and so on.43. Before Childrens Day, classrooms are d_ with colorful balloons and flowers.44. When invited, she _ (犹豫) for a while and then decided to go with him.45. We should never j_ a person by his appearance as we should never decide a book by its cover.46. If you are not satisfied with the life you are living, dont just c_ about it. Do something to change it.第三局部 写作共两节，总分值40分第一节总分值15分假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Toy来信告知他一家准备来中国过春节，他打算自己为家人准备年夜饭。请你写封回信介绍一下中国年夜饭。具体内容包括：1.年夜饭的时间、地点；2