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1、吉林省松原市实验高级中学2021届高三英语5月月考试题考前须知:1、答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2、答复选择题时,选出每题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。答复非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3、考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一局部 听力共两节,总分值30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听
2、完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of the movie?A. Its amusing.B. Its exciting.C. Its disappointing.2. What does Toms mother ask him to do?A. Meet his friends. B. Go out with her. C. Its disappointing.3. When does the plane take off?A. At 11:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 9:
3、30.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A clothing store. B. A street. C. Clothes.5. What does John suggest the woman do?A. Send his sister. B. Ask Jason for help.C. Go to the office with him. 第二节共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听
4、完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6. How long has James worked in the department?A. 3 years. B. 2 years. C. 5 years. 7. How does the woman feel about James decision?A. Supportive. B. Concerned.C. Disappointed. 听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。8. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.
5、 Cousins. B. Classmates. C. Professor and student. 9. How did the man spend his weekend?A. Reading books. B. Writing an essay. C. Climbing a mountain. 10. What will the woman do for the man?A. Write the book list. B. Consult some books.C. Borrow some books for him.听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11. What will the
6、man have for dinner?A. Fish and salad. B. Potatoes and salad. C. Potatoes and fish. 12. What will the man do first?A. Eat a meal. B. Play volleyball. C. Prepare his equipment.13. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. At a restaurant. C. Prepare his equipment.听第9段材料,答复第14至17题。14. What are the speakers
7、 mainly talking about?A. Culture in China. B. Tourism in China. C. Development in China. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a store. B. In a train.C. In a coffee shop. 16. When did the woman go to China last time?A. Last winter. B. Ten years ago. C. Two years ago.17. Who is Bo
8、b?A. The womans son. B. The womans husband. C. The womans neighbor. 听第10段材料,答复第18至20题。18. When did the disaster happen?A. On December 31. B. Three years ago. C. Last month. 19. How many deaths did the disaster cause?A. 2. B. 23. C. 25. 20. Where is the cat most likely to be now?A. In the shelter. B.
9、 On the mountain. C. With Norm Borgatello. 第二局部 阅读共两节,总分值50分第一节共15小题;每题2.5分,总分值37.5分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最正确选项。AThe following are a few places recommended by tourists.Kaawaloa TrailThe pathway is steep and continues for about 2 miles each way, so the way there will be a lot easier than the wa
10、y back. Keep in mind that the loose rocks may present a dangerous situation when slippery, so do carry the appropriate footwear and plenty of water to fight against the intense sun.Mauna Kea SummitMost hikers give themselves 8 to 10 hours to finish the journey. Dont forget to register at the Mauna K
11、ea Visitors Center before setting out, and plan on being back before sunset. The weather here is unpredictable and completely unique to the rest of the island. This area is pure wilderness, and altitude sickness is a definite risk, so researching the hike in advance on the Mauna Kea website is a mus
12、t.Waipio Valley TrailFamed Waipio Valley, the former home of King Kamehameha, shouldnt be missed by nature lovers. Be sure to catch a glimpse of nearby Hiilawe Falls from here, flowing 1,300 feet at the back of the valley. About 6.5 miles round-trip, this adventure will most likely be too difficult
13、for beginner hikers due to the steep inclines(倾向) and length.Onomea Bay TrailOnomea Bay offers two different hikes from the Mamalahoa Highway in Papaikou. The first, the Donkey Trail, follows a stream through the Hawaiian rainforest past a small waterfall and to the ocean. The second, Onomea Trail,
14、goes just to the right of the Hawaii Tropical Botanical Garden and past the Alakahi stream. Many choose to combine the trails or pair the hike with the botanical garden for added adventure.21. What should tourists be careful about in Kaawaloa Trail?A. Burning.B. Loose rocks.C. Dry weather.D. The ste
15、ep pathway.22. Why is the visit to the Mauna Kea website in advance?A. The journey lasts long.B. There exist many tourists.C. Theres a potential danger.D. The weather is unpredictable.23. What do the last two items(Waipio Valley Trail and Onomea Bay Trail) have in common?A. They attract plant lovers
16、.B. Tourists can see waterfalls.C. Tourists can hike along a stream.D. They arent suitable for beginner hikers.BIt was a fine day. Jeffrey Del Monte was driving With his friend late Friday afternoon along the beach near Ramp 49 in Friso when they heard the screams of children. They surveyed the wate
17、r trying to locate the screams and two young girls were spotted apparently struggling while being swept out in a rip current(激流).Del Monte then swam out into the ocean and helped one of the girls who were caught in the rip current, passing her to his friend for the lengthy swim back to shore. He the
18、n went back to search for the second girl and found her in great pain before he swam back to shore, bringing the child to the beach from nearly 100 yards out.After both girls were safe on the beach, Del Monte and his friend attended to them until Dare County Emergency Medical Services and a Cape Hat
19、teras National Seashore Ranger arrived on the scene. The childrens parents also arrived and expressed their thanks to Del Monte and his friend.“Jeffrey Del Montes heroic, selfless and quick actions were key to saving these two girls from a very dangerous situation, National Parks of Eastern North Ca
20、rolina Superintendent David Hallac said in a statement. “His courage and expertise allowed him to perform this successful ocean rescue.Park officials said the incident was a reminder of how quickly ocean conditions could change, even on what appeared to be a perfect clay.“A perfect clay on the beach
21、 doesnt always mean that its a perfect day in the ocean, so it is important that all visitors check the beach forecast for danger and rip currents before heading to the beach and always use something that floats when in the water. If individuals do find themselves caught in rip currents, please dont
22、 swim against the currents, instead swimming out of the currents and then to shore, David Hallac said.24. Why did Del Monte hand the first rescued girl to his friend?A. To go to seek for the other struggling girl.B. To give his friend a chance to be praised.C. To relieve his pain caused by the curre
23、nt.D. To experience the lengthy swim himself.25. What did Del Monte and his friend do after they saved the girls?A. They took them to hospital quickly.B. They looked after them on the beach.C. They drove them back to their parents.D. They blamed them for taking the risks.26. What is David Hallacs at
24、titude towards Del Monte?A. Worried.B. Envious.C. Appreciative.D. Grateful.27. What suggestion does David Hallac offer to visitors?A. Going swimming with others.B. Avoiding floating in the water.C. Swimming against the currents.D. Preparing well for beach trips.CThere was a time when the major conce
25、rn with AI safety had been the one evil super intelligence, reflected in the movie “The Terminator. However, the game “Tacoma takes a different approach. It assumes that there will be numerous AGI(artificial general intelligence) in the world and that any AGI, even a safely designed one, in the wron
26、g hands at the wrong time could cause lives to be lost. Thats the future that a growing number of AI safety experts are worried about.This is not a new idea. In the book “Engineering a Safer World, MIT professor Nancy G. Leveson addresses common misunderstandings about safety-critical systems engine
27、ering: engineering systems whose failure could lead to human loss. Such safety-critical technologies include aviation, nuclear power, automobiles, heavy chemicals, biotechnology, and, of course, AGI.So what can be done?Technology isnt always the solution. A famous example is the invention of sonic r
28、adars(声波雷达) that were supposed to help ships detect nearby obstacles, but which only increased the rate of accidents. Why? Captains sailed faster, thinking they could get away with it thanks to the new safety technology.Instead of technologies, Levesons book suggests, we should be making organizatio
29、nal changes. Additionally, Leveson suggests, among many complicated guidelines, organizations should be aware that safety guidelines will inevitably become lax over time. As a consequence, measures should be carried out to prevent potential disasters.What lessons can we draw from concern with AI saf
30、ety? The answer may lie in recent disaster narratives(表达), which remind us that, especially in limes like this, we shouldnt forget the potential for other disasters. Public conscience really does matter. And if were all better at thinking about safety we citizens, maybe we really can prevent disaste
31、rs.29. Why does the author mentioned “The Terminator in the first paragraph?A. To arouse readers interest in The Terminator.B. To introduce the topic of concern with AI safely.C. To mention the similarity between “The Terminator and “Tacoma.D. To make readers recall the evil super intelligence refle
32、cted in the movie.30. Why did the rate of ship accidents still increase after the invention of sonic radars?A. Because captains seldom used them.B. Because the radars failed to work properly.C. Because captains depended on them too much.D. Because the ships couldnt detect nearby obstacles.31. What d
33、oes the underlined word “lax in paragraph 5 refer to?A. Safe.B. Important.C. Unreliable.D. Unnecessary.32. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Disaster prevention lessons from AI.B. Safety problems in modern society.C. Engineering development in modern days.D. Future applica
34、tions of artificial intelligence.DThe United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) included on December 17, 2022 Chinas Tai Chi on the Representative List of the Intangible(无形的) Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The decision was announced during the online meeting of the UNE
35、SCO Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage held from December 14 to 19 in Kingston, capital of Jamaica.“Born in the mid-17th century in a small village named Chenjiagou located in Central Chinas Henan province, Tai Chi is not only a kind of traditional W
36、ushu integrated with slow movements and deep breathing, but is also deeply rooted in many areas of Chinese culture, such as medicine and philosophy, Zhu Xianghua says, who is the son of the famous Tai Chi master Zhu Tiancai.Although it has spread to more than 150 countries and regions, attracting mo
37、re than 100 million people to practice, the idea that Tai Chi is for the elderly has stopped many young people practicing the ancient Wushu. They think of it as a slow exercise, which is specially made and better suited for their grandparents. Instead, many young people are turning to the Indian pra
38、ctice of yoga(瑜伽) to relieve stress, which was placed on the UNESCOs List in 2022.In order to promote Tai Chi, joint efforts have been made from individuals and the Chinese government in the last decades. Xian Jiaotong University requires students to learn Tai Chi. Wang Yunbing, a professor in the u
39、niversitys sports center, stressed that Tai Chi is not only good physical exercise-researchers from the American College of Rheumatology find that it can help manage several diseases but is also conned ted to ancient Chinese civilization. Since 2022, the World Tai Chi Championships have been held ev
40、ery two years by the International Wushu Federation. It provides a platform for communication and learning between the Tai Chi masters and Tai Chi lovers around the globe. In January 2022, Tai Chi became an official event in the 2026 Dakar Youth Olympic Games.32. What does Zhu Xianghua say about Tai
41、 Chi in paragraph 2?A. It originated from fast Kung Fu action.B. It was born around the 1750s in a village.C. It is related to other cultural fields of China.D. It integrates Chinese medicine and western philosophy.33. Why do some young people choose to practice yoga instead of Tai Chi?A. They think
42、 it easier to practice yoga to keep fit.B. The elderly stop young people practicing Tai Chi.C. They consider Tai Chi is custom-built for old people.D. Yoga was included in the world culture earlier than Tai Chi.34. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A. To promote contemporary Chinese civ
43、ilization.B. To show many efforts made to popularize Tai Chi.C. To stress the importance of Chinese Tai Chi masters.D. To advise people to practise Tai Chi to cure diseases.35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Tai Chi Steps on the UNESCOs List.B. Tai Chi is Competing again
44、st Yoga.C. Tai Chi Has Regained populate Globally.D. Opinions Greatly Differ on Tai Chi and Yoga.第二节共5小题;每题2.5分,总分值12.5分根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Focusing on tasks is hard enough. Who can put in a straight hour of concentration when our favorite websites, apps, and other sources of i
45、nstant pleasure are calling? 36 Exercise and maintenance(保持) can channel our concentration to be more productive. Here are some natural ways to increase mental focus.Disconnect from your devices. Taking time away from your devices and technology in general is a great way to increase focus. 37 Withou
46、t the added chatter provided by social media and the comparisons and anxieties that come with it, youll have more time and a greater desire to focus on the tasks in front of you, whatever they are.Tidy your spaces. The space around you impacts your well-being. Bright, open spaces connect us to natur
47、al light and improve our moods. Messy spaces are distracting, overwhelming, and destroy our focus. 38 Therefore it allows your brain to flourish.Create a schedule. Schedules are hateful to some because theyre associated with a forced sense of busyness. 39 By creating a schedule and sticking to it yo
48、ure training your brain to expect periods of focused work with a scheduled reward at the end. 40 A good workout can really be the thing that changes everything for you. I am much happier and lighter after a quick workout, because the endorphins(内啡肽) create a healthy, natural high. If you want a great way