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1、四川省南充市白塔中学2022-2022学年高二英语12月月考试题无答案(考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分值：150分)考前须知：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2答复选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答复非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7. 5分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个
2、小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the man feel?A. He hated to lose face.B. He was worried about the woman.C. He was not angry.2. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Manager and clerk.B. Director and secretary.C. Professor and st
3、udent.3. Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At school.B. In a church.C. At home.4. Which aspect of the film does the woman like?A. The plot.B. The music.C. The dialogue.5. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman does not get along well with the man.B. The woman does
4、 not get along well with her roommates.C. The man will talk with the womans roommates.第二节 共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，答复第6至7题。6. Where did they go in the morning?A. They went to the
5、seaside.B. They went to the mountains.C. They went to the fields.7. Why did they decide to go back?A. Because it was getting late.B. Because there was going to be a storm.C. Because it will be very cold.听第7段材料，答复第8至9题。8. Which train will take the woman to the zoo?A. The train on platform 1, line 3.B
6、. The train on platform 6, line 1.C. The train on platform 6, line 3.9. Whom is the woman talking to?A. A tourist.B. A train passenger.C. A ticket seller.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At home.B. In an office. C. In a classroom.11. How many cities in Ch
7、ina have banned smoking in public places?A. 20. B. 26. C. 60.12. What can we learn from the conversation?A. There are more active smokers in China than passive smokers.B. In developed countries, 16 billion people die every year from smoking.C. Because China is a developing country, we should cut exp
8、enses on medical care.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What is the conversation about?A. A computer sale.B. A job interview. C. An Internet meeting.14. How long has the man worked in the former company according to the conversation?A. Five years.B. More than six years.C. Not mentioned.15. What does the man thin
9、k Java is? A. A kind of drink.B. A web page program.C. A computer game.16. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The woman will offer him the job.B. The man is very clever at answering questions.C. The woman will not contact him for further consideration.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. For whom is the s
10、peaker most probably writing this text?A. Working women who have no time for cooking.B. Working women traveling by themselves.C. Restaurant managers who serve working women.18. What does the speaker suggest working women with families do?A. Attend cooking lessons with their families.B. Prepare simpl
11、e meals for their families before a trip.C. Encourage their families to learn to coo food for themselves.19. Why is lightweight luggage important for traveling businesswomen?A. It enables them to travel easily.B. It provides space for dirty clothes.C. It can be easily folded when packed.20. What is
12、the main idea of this text?A. Business trips are more difficult for women than men.B. More women are finding the road to success in American business.C. Good business trips result from careful preparation before the trip.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。AWelc
13、ome to enjoy the weekend and learn the outdoor skills youve always wanted to master!Participants must be 10 and up. (17 and under must be accompanied by a registered adult.)We offer various classes including archery, basic camping, cold weather survival, map and compass and more. Here are details ju
14、st for four of them:Archery:Participants will be introduced to natural archery shooting techniques and will have the opportunity to improve their shooting skills through instructor guidance. Participants should wear appropriate shoes (hiking shoes or boots are best). If you have your own bow /arrows
15、, youre more than welcome to bring it/them to the class for use.Basic Camping:If youd like to try camping but are unsure where to start, this is the class for you! Here you can learn the basic skills and how to select necessary equipment needed for a simple outing.Cold Weather Survival:During a surv
16、ival situation, cold weather can rob you of the ability to think clearly and weaken your will to survive. Youll learn invaluable skills, proper planning and how to select appropriate equipment needed to better prepare yourself for surviving.Map and Compass:Do you know how to use a map and compass to
17、 navigate(导航) to a destination? This course covers the basics of map and compass navigation such as whats on a map or compass, determining distances and following a path of travel. After a short overview of skills the class will be outside for “hands-on navigation in a woodland setting.COST: $155. P
18、rice includes meals, lodging, and instruction for the entire weekend.SCHEDULE:Friday4:00-5:00 pm check-in5:30-6:30 dinner7:00-7:30 openingceremony8:00-9:30 eveningactivitiesSaturday7:00-7:45 am breakfast8:00-11:45 session 112:00-1:00 lunch1:15-5:00 session 2drop-in activities6:00-7:00 dinnerSunday7:
19、00-7:45 ambreakfast8:00-11:45 session 312:00 lunch/evaluation& departure21. What is required of the participants?A. Attending at least four classes. B. Staying together with an adult.C. Paying 155 dollars for meals. D. Reaching ten years old.22. Which class encourages participants to bring their own
20、 equipment?A. Archery. B. Basic Camping. C. Cold Weather Survival. D. Map and Compass.23. What is scheduled as the last activity?A. Carrying out a questionnaire.B. Making evaluation about what was learned.C. Holding the closing meeting before lunch.D. Joining in the evening activities.BDo you want t
21、o live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all. Thats how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy.The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai,
22、India, in 1995 by Dr Madan Kataria. “Young children laugh about 300 times a day. Adults laugh between 7 and 15 times a day, says Dr Kataria. “Everyones naturally good at laughing its the universal language. We want people to feel happy with their lives. There are now more than 500 Laughter Clubs in
23、India and over 1,300 worldwide.Many doctors are also interested in the effects of laughter on our health. According to a 5 year study in the body, laughter improves our health against illness by about 40%.So, what happens at a Laughter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South London to find ou
24、t. I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest I wasnt interested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid. Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha, while looking at each other. However, our bodies cant tell
25、the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthy effects.Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real and some people just couldnt stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I fel
26、t. So if youre under stress, then start laughing. You might be very pleased with the results!24In which country was the first Laughter Club started?ABritain.BAmerica.CIndia.DAustralia.25How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?ANervous.BPleased.CSurprised.DStressful.26When did the peopl
27、e in the club begin to laugh for real?AAfter a few days. BAfter a few hours.CAfter a few seconds.DAfter a few minutes.27Which of the following is true according to the passage?AFake laughter and real laughter are both good for health.B40% of the people in Laughter Clubs are good friends.CAdults laug
28、h more often than children in a day.DLaughing is the best way to prevent illness.CMauritius, with its full name the Republic of Mauritius, an island country, lies 1,200 miles off the southeastern coast of Africa, and just east of Madagascar, another African island country, which is larger by far tha
29、n Mauritius. It covers 788 square miles and has a population of 1,100,000, about 750,000 Indians, 300,000 Chinese and 20,000 Whites included. They are living together peacefully, although they share such different beliefs as Hindu, Roman Catholic, Muslim and so on. The country can be divided into ma
30、ny parts with different climates all because of its peculiar terrains (地形). In the center there are volcanoes several thousand feet high, and 90% of its arable land is covered with sugarcane. There were no people living on the island before the Dutch landed on it in 1638. The Dutch abandoned it in 1
31、710, and five years later, the French came and succeeded in planting sugarcane there. It was conquered by Britain in 1818. As a result, its official language is English. The main big cities are Beau-Bassin and Mahebourg, with Port Louis as its capital. Mauritius has many rare and unique animals, suc
32、h as the snakes, parrots and lizards. The giraffe is a type of animal with a very long neck and legs and yellow skin with dark spots. It is the tallest of all living animals. Mauritius was extremely poor when it declared its independence in 1968. In the past ten years, obvious economic prosperity(繁荣
33、) has shown itself in this island country. Nowadays its business, culture and tourism are developing rapidly. Every year, thousands of millions of people rush there to enjoy the silver sand beach and song and dance performances with native national characteristics.28. The underlined word “abandoned
34、in the third paragraph means _. A. took its place B. gave it up C. left for it D. held it out29. The right order that shows the history of Mauritius should be _. a. seized by the French b. became its master c. ruled by the Dutch d. conquered by the British A. b, a, c, d B. a, c, d, b C. d, c, a, b D
35、. c, a, d, b30. According to the passage all of the following statements are true EXCEPT_.A. More than half of Mauritius population are IndiansB. Arable land covers 90% of the countrys total areaC. Tourism is one of the driving forces for the economic development of Mauritius.D. British ruled the is
36、land longer than French and Dutch31. Which of the following maps shows the right position of Mauritius?(Mau = Mauritius; Ma = Madagascar; A = Africa)A. B.A A MA MA Mau MauC. D. A Ma AMA Mau MauDAs Internet users become more dependent on the Internet to store information, do people remember less? If
37、you know your computer will save information, why store it in your own personal memory, your brain? Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.In a recent study, Professor Betsy Sparrow conducted some experiments. She and her research team wanted to know the Internet
38、is changing memory. In the first experiment, they gave people 40 unimportant facts to type into a computer. The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information. The second group understood that the computer would not save it. Later, the second group remembered the infor
39、mation better. People in the first group knew they could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.In another experiment, the researchers gave people facts to remember, and told them where to find the information on the Internet. The information was in a specific computer folder
40、. Surprisingly, people later remember the folder location better than the facts. When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rather, they remember how to find it. This is called transactive memory According to Sparrow, we are not becoming people with poor memories as a result
41、 of the Internet. Instead, computer users are developing stronger transactive memories; that is, people are learning how to organize huge quantities of information so that they are able to access it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no do
42、ubt that the way we use memory is changing.32. The passage begins with two questions to _. A. describe how to use the Interne. B. show the authors altitudeC. introduce the main topic D. explain how to store information33. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the inform
43、ation into a computer. B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.C. The first group did not try to remember the formation. D. The second group did not understand the information.34. In transactive memory, people _.A. keep the information in mind B. change the quantity of information
44、C. organize information like a computer D. remember how to find the information35. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research? A. We are becoming more intelligent. B. We are using memory differently.C. We have poorer memories than before. D. We need a better way to access info
45、rmation. 第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We often close ourselves off when painful events happen in our life. Instead of letting the world soften us, we let it drive us deeper into ourselves. 36 The item listed below are four tips you can open your heart more fully and c
46、ompletely.1. Breathe into painWhenever a painful situation arises in your life, try to face it instead of running away. 37 When the sadness strikes, take a deep breath and accept it. By using our breath, we soften our experiences and allow more newness.2. 38Were often confused at the next step to take. Actually, we can try a new decision making process. To start the process, we may ask, “Heart, what decision should I make here? What action feels the most right? See what comes up, t