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1、宁夏育才中学勤行学区2022-2022学年高一英语上学期第二次月考试题本试卷分第一卷选择题和第二卷非选择题两局部。英语试题卷共8页。总分值150分。考试时间120分钟。考前须知：第一局部 听力共两节，每题1.5分，总分值30分第一节共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do at 1:30 pm?A. play tennis B. meet a teacher
2、 C. return some books2. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Windy B. rainy C.sunny3. What are the speakers probably talking about?A. Taxi drivers B. radio programs C. car accidents4. Which means of transport is the quickest for the man to get to school?A. The car B. the cycle C. the s
3、ubway5. When will the woman have a math test?A. On a Friday B. on a Saturday C. on a Sunday第二节共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6.7题。6. whats the possible relationship between the speak
4、ers?A. Mother and son B. brother and sister C.father and daughter 7. What does the woman decide to prepare at last?A. Some flowers B. some jewelry C. a painting听第7段材料，答复第8.9题。8. What does the man most want to do on the island?A. Swimming B. boating C. diving 9. How long does the man plan to stay on
5、the island?A. For eight days B. for nine days C. for ten days听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. Why does the woman dislike the idea of having a night concert?A. Because of cost B. because of weather C. because of time11. What does the woman suggest selling at the street sale?A. Magazines B. CDs C.Snacks12. What d
6、o the speakers agree to do at last?A. Have a fashion parade B. Have a fun run C. Clean the windows听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What do we know about the womans dad in the picture?A. He wears glasses B. He has a beard C. He sits on a sofa14. What color scarf does the womans mom wear in the picture?A. Red B.
7、Blue C. Green 15. How old is Daniela?A. 12 B. 14 C. 1616. What does the woman look like now?A. She has short hairB. She has long curly hairC. She has shoulder-length hair听第10段材料，答复第17至20题。17. What may disappoint the customers about Maxs Cafe?A. The views B. The food C. The price18. Who like going to
8、 JoJos?A. College students B. Movie actors C. Middle-aged couples19. Which place is famous for its best service?A. Sammys B. Graces C. Justins20. What does the speaker say about Graces?A. It can hold 200 people B. It has a large menu C. It is near the river第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下
9、短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADrinking too much alcohol酒，酒精seems to give pleasure to many people. Habit alone can keep people drinking. However, many heavy drinkers can offer some other reasons for their actions. Right now doctors are getting some attention in their protests against hea
10、vy drinking. Many people have cut down on their drinking. In general, everyone believes the doctors warnings. It is sometimes very easy to stop drinking heavily. For example, at a party a man has just one drink. He can stop thinking about having another one. Both health considerations(考虑) and the hi
11、gh cost of drinking help him to stay away from alcohol. All of his friends help, too. They always understand his problem and are really concerned关注. The heavy drinker needs friends like these.21Drinking too much alcohol _. Aseems to give pleasure to many people Bis a habit Cis reasonable Dwill do go
12、od to people22A heavy drinker _ Abelieves the doctors warnings B. has no reasons for drinkingCneeds friends to help him stop drinking heavily Dcant stay away from alcohol23The best title for the passage is _ AAlcohol BNo Drinking CA Heavy Drinker DGive It UpBMost of us know about the Nobel Prize, es
13、pecially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His name was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scientist and inventor himself. Besides, he had a big business. His business may surprise you. He made and sold explosives炸药. His companies even made and sold weapons武
14、器. Isnt this something that surprises you? The man who made money from weapons should set up the Peace Prize?Though Alfred Nobel had a lot of money from weapons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left behind
15、him a lot of money and his famous will. According to his will, most of his money was placed in a fund. He wanted the interest利息 from the fund to be used as prizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are international. Alfred Nobel wanted the winners to be chosen for their
16、work, not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had given his whole life to his studies and work and to the benefits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he left the world share his wealth. His inventions and wealth stay with the world for ever.24. Alfreds business was _.A. making
17、 and selling explosives and weapons B. not making and selling weaponsC. making explosives and selling weapons D. making weapons and selling explosives25. Nobel wanted to set up the Nobel Peace Prize because _.A. he made enough money B. he hated warC. he wanted to get more interest from the fund D. h
18、e liked to live in a peaceful world26. Nobel Prizes come from _.A. all Nobels money in the fund B. all Nobels money in his company C. all the interest from the fund D. some of the interest in the fund 27. Nobel was a (an) _ person in the world.A. interesting B. unselfish C. kind-hearted D. richestCJ
19、. K. Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter, which is now one of the bestsellers in the world. J.K. Rowling was born in Bristol on July 31st, 1965. She has one sister who is two years younger than her. Both girls loved listening to their father reading bedtime stories to them. They especially loved s
20、tories about magical worlds. Rowling wrote her first story, called Rabbit, at the age of six. After she graduated from the university, Rowling worked as a translator(翻译者)in London. During this time, on a long train trip in the summer of 1990, the idea came to her of a boy who has magic but doesnt kn
21、ow it. In 1992 Rowling began to teach English. She lived with her baby daughter, Jessica, and spent much time finishing the first Harry Potter book for young readers. It appeared in June 1997. To her surprise, the book was greatly successful. The film came out in November 2022. Now Harry Potter seri
22、es(系列) is popular with people of all ages and about 60 million books were sold in 200 countries. Why has the series been so successful? There are a few things. Many other magical stories take place in faraway lands or in past or future times. But Harry lives in modern(现代的) England. Hes also a very n
23、ormal(平常的) boy: polite, friendly, brave and clever. So when other children read about Harry, they can imagine being like him. J.K. Rowling is very happy with the success, and she is now busy finishing the whole series of seven books. Shes writing full time and shes really enjoying life. She says she
24、 will go on living a normal life with her daughter and writing childrens books.28. From the passage, we know _. A. J.K. Rowling met a boy named Harry on a long train trip B. J.K. Rowling loved listening to stories when she was very young C. J.K. Rowling is two years younger than her sister D. Harry
25、Potter is J.K. Rowlings first story29. The first Harry Potter book came out in _. A. July 1965 B. the summer of 1990 C. June 1997 D. November 202230. J.K. Rowling has been successful, and she _.A. likes to travel all over the world with her daughter C. is too busy to enjoy her lifeC. is excited abou
26、t her success every day D. is still writing stories for children31. How is Harry Potter series different from other magical stories? A. There are magical things. D. The stories happened in the modern world.C. It has seven books. D. It took much time to finish. DAre some people born clever, and other
27、s born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other han
28、d, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of persons intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts,
29、can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is to some extent something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from population, it is likel
30、y that their degree of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will very likely be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that in
31、telligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that en
32、vironment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of intelligence.32. Which of these sentences best describes the writers point in Paragraph 1?
33、A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth.B. Intelligence is developed by the environment.C. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.D. Some people are born clever and others born stupid.33. It is suggested in this passage that_.A. the closer the blood relationshi
34、p between people, the more different they are likely to be in intelligenceB. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligenceC. close relation usually have similar intelligence D. people who live in close contact with each other are not likely to have similar degrees of intelligence34.
35、 The phrase “at random(Line3, para.2) means _ .A. purposely B. frequently C. independently D. aimlessly 35. The best title for this article would be_.A. On Intelligence B. What Dose Intelligence Mean ?C. We Are Born with Intelligence D. Environment Plays a Part in Developing Intelligence第二节共5小题；每题2分
36、，总分值10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange, red? _36_. Do you prefer grey灰色 and blues? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be pessimist悲观主义者. At least, this is what psychologists心理学家 tell u
37、s, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference(爱好), as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. _37_ . If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly._38_. A yellow
38、 room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. _39_ . A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides(自杀) than any other bridge in the area-until it was rep
39、ainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply. Perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue._40_. It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rat
40、her than black or grey.A. On the other hand, black is depressing(压抑.B. They tell us, among other facts, that we do not choose our favorite color as grow up - we are born with our preference.C. The rooms are painted in different colors as you like.D. If you do, you must be an optimist 乐观主义者, a leader
41、, an active person who enjoys life.E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colors.G. Colors do influence our moods-there is no doubt about it第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值55分改编第一节 完形填空共20小题, 每题1.5分，总分值30分There was a woman in
42、Detroit, who has two sons. She was worried 41 them, especially the younger one, Ben, 42 he was not doing well in school. Boys in his class 43 fun of him because he seemed so 44 . The mother 45 that she would, herself, have to get her sons to do better in school. She 46 them to go to the Detroit Publ
43、ic Library to read a 47 a week and do a report about it for her. One day, in Bens 48 , the teacher held up a rock and asked if anyone knew it. Ben 49 up his hand and the teacher let him 50 . “Why did Ben raise his hand they wondered. He 51 said anything；what could he possibly want to say？ Well, Ben
44、not only 52 the rock；he said a lot about it. He named other rocks in its group and even knew 53 the teacher had found it. The teacher and the students were 54 . Ben had learned all this from doing one of his book 55 . Ben later went on to the 56 of his class. When he finished high school, he went to
45、 Yale University 57 at last became one of the best doctors in the United States. After Ben had grown up, he 58 something about his mother that he did not know as a 59 . She, herself, had never learned how to 60 .41. A. about B. on C. with D. over42. A. because B. so C. but D. though43. A. played B. got C. took D. made44. A. clever B. hard C. slow D. quick45. A. asked B. decided C. forgotD. heard46. A. made B. let C. told D. considered47. A. notice B. message C. book D. question48. A.