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1、北京临川学校20222022学年度下学期第二次月考高一英语试卷A卷 总分值150分，考试时间120分钟 2022-5 第I 卷第一局部 听力共两节，总分值30分第一节 共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What are the speakers going to do? A. To see an exhibition. B. To listen to a lecture. C. To have
2、 a meeting.2. What does the man imply?A. He agrees with the woman. B. He hasnt been to a game recently. C. He doesnt think the team would win.3. What is the man doing?A. Inviting the woman to dinner. B. Cooking the evening meal. C. Putting forward a good idea.4. How much does the woman need? A.Five
3、pounds. B.Eight pounds. C. Ten pounds.5. Where does the conversation take place? A.In a shop . B. In a post office. C. At home.第二节 共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6至8题。6. What kind o
4、f apartment does the man want to rent? A.Small and traditional. B. Small and western. C.Big and western.7. How many rooms does the man want in his apartment？A. Two. B. Three. C.Four8. When may the woman have one apartment available?A. Now. B. This Friday. C. Next Friday.听第7段材料，答复第9至11题。9. Whats wron
5、g with the woman ?A. She has a fever. B. She has a throat sore. C.She has a bad appetite.10. What kind of disease does the man think the woman may have suffered?A. A bad cold. B. A stomachache. C. An infectious disease. 11. Wheres Tonny now? A. At home. B. In the hospital. C. In the school.听第8段材料，答复
6、第12至14题。12.What is the man probably?A. A stranger. B. A policeman. C. A bus driver.13. How does the woman get there?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By subway.14. Where is Burns Park?A. At the first crossing. B. On the other side of Main Street. C.At the corner of Lincoln and Fifth.听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15. Wha
7、ts the woman watching?A.A program about smoking. B. A program about health. C. A program about debate.16. Whats the womans attitude toward smoking?A.Favorable. B. Disapproval. C. Neutral.17. Whats the mans opinion about smoking in public place?A. He has the right to smoke whenever he wants to.B. No
8、one has the right to smoke.C. Smoking is bad for health.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18.What is the cause of playground injuries? A.Children are keen on dangerous games. B.The playgrounds are in poor condition. C. The playground are overcrowded.19.What should parents do to prevent playground injuries? A. Keep
9、a watchful eye on their children. B. Stop their children from climbing ladders. C. Teach their children how to use the equipment. 20. What does the speaker say about young children? A. They should be aware of the potential risks in the playground. B. They may panic in front of the playground equipme
10、nt. C. They can be creative when they feel secure.第二局部 阅读理解共两节，总分值40分第一节 共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。 ADo you want to know anything about me staying in America? Well, Let me tell you the truth, it is really an eye-opening experience to study here.In China, I had English classe
11、s five times a week since the fifth grade. However I didnt know textbook English was very different from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.When I first studied English, I was told to say，“I am fine when people say “How are you? But in the US, I found that people say, I a
12、m good or “I am tired.One day, someone greeted me with “Whats up? It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didnt know what to say.Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and the US cultures.To my surprise, the US girls spend a lot of time
13、in burning sun getting a tan 晒黑. However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler白的.I am also surprised by how hardworking the US students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything, so we study hard all the time. But here, an “excellent student gets good grades, does a lo
14、t for the public and plays sports or music .The kids here are so talented，and I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.21. How often did the writer have an English class in Grade Five?A. Seven times a week. B. Six times a w
15、eek Five times a week. C. Five times a week. D. Four times a week.22. Which of following is NOT true? A. The writer is now in the US B. The writer regrets giving up playing the piano. C. The US students are talented and hard working.D. American girls love to have white skin23. Which is the best titl
16、e for the passage? A. My own Travel in the US. B. My study in the US. C. My friends in the US. D. My skin in the US. BWould it surprise you to learn that, like animals, trees communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation?UBC Professor Simard explains how trees are much
17、more complex than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin thought that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard shows just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their co-operation and support, passing around necessary nutrition depending on w
18、ho needs it.Nitrogen (氮) and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi (真菌)networks, making sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keep them all healthy. This hidden system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons (神经元)
19、in our brains, and when one tree is destroyed, it affects all.Simard talks about mother trees, usually the largest and oldest plants on which all other trees depend. She explains how dying trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important minerals to young trees so they may con
20、tinue to grow. When humans cut down mother trees with no awareness of these highly complex tree societies or the networks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances of survival for the entire forest.We didnt take any notice of it Simard says sadly. Dying trees move nutrition into the young tree
21、s before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future.24. The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means that trees . A. compe
22、te for survivalB. protect their own wealthC. depend on each otherD. provide support for dying trees25. Mother trees are extremely important because they .A. look the largest in size in the forestB. pass on nutrition to young treesC. seem more likely to be cut down by humansD. know more about the com
23、plex tree societies26. The underlined word it in the last paragraph refers to .A. how tree societies workB. how trees grow oldC. how forestry industry developsD. how young trees survive27. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Old Trees Communicate Like HumansB. Young Trees Are In Need Of
24、ProtectionC. Trees Are More Awesome Than You ThinkD. Trees Contribute To Our Society CSome of the worlds most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) re
25、cently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures. Despite the celebrations, though, in the U. S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generation
26、s. Its Jason Morans job to help change that. As the Kennedy Centers artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture. “Jazz seems like its not really a part of the American appetite, Moran tells National Publi
27、c Radios reporter Neal Conan. “What Im hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and white anymore. Its actually color, and its actually digital. Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of
28、the music has been lost. “The music cant be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same, says Moran. Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Wallers music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back i
29、n the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music, says Moran. “For me, its the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us
30、 into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context, says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster. 28Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?ATo remember the birth of jazz. BTo pro
31、tect cultural diversity. CTo encourage people to study music. DTo recognize the value of jazz. 29What does the underlined word “that in paragraph 3 refer to?AJazz becoming more accessible. BThe production of jazz growing faster. CJazz being less popular with the young. DThe jazz audience becoming la
32、rger. 30What can we infer about Morans opinion on jazz?AIt will disappear gradually. BIt remains black and white. CIt should keep up with the times. DIt changes every 50 years. 31Which of the following can be the best title for the text?AExploring the Future of Jazz. BThe Rise and Fall of Jazz. CThe
33、 Story of a Jazz Musician. DCelebrating the Jazz Day. DA build-it-yourself solar still蒸馏器 is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U. S. Department of Agriculture, its an excellent water collector. Unfortunat
34、ely, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since its all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5 5 sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container perhaps just a drinking cup to catch the water. These pi
35、eces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt. To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catchers productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the
36、 hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up and out the side of the hole. Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheets center down with a rock. The plastic should
37、now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup. The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of wat
38、er form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment out through the tube, and wont have to break down the still every time you need a drink. 32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A. Its delicate. B.
39、 Its expensive. C. Its complex. D. Its portable. 33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The tube. B. The still. C. The hole. D. The cup. 34. Whats the last step of constructing a working solar still?A. Dig a hole of a certain size. B. Put the cup in place.
40、C. Weight the sheets center down. D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet. 35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup from . A. the plastic tube B. outside the holeC. the open air D. beneath the sheet 第二节共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分 根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If anyone had t
41、old me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping. I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. 36 . The friends who introduced me to camping
42、thought that it meant to be a pioneer. 37 We sleep in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctors bill for my sons food
43、poisoning. I was, nevertheless, talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. 38 Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life. 39 We have done a lot of it since. Recentl
44、y, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains. 40 It must be true that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way back to nature.
45、 I recommend that you find your way in style. AThistimetherewasnotent. BThingsaregoingtobeimproved. CThetriptheytookmeonwasaroughone. DIwastolearnalotaboutcampingsincethen, however. EImustsaythatIhavecertainlycometoenjoycamping. F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping. G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.第三局部 英语知识运用共两节，总分值45分第一节 完形填空共20小题；每题1.5分，总分值30分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。It was already half past seven and I was running late again for the dinner appointment with