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1、2022年五年级英语下学期综合检测卷一、单项选择(20分)1(2分)In Harbin, its _ in winter.A.hotB.coldC.warm2(2分)根据图片，选出正确的选项。A.summerB.winter3(2分)We _.A.are playingB.is playingC.am playing4(2分)Tree Planting Day is on_.A.March 12ndB.March 8thC.March 12th5(2分)Whose mountain bike is it?_.A.Its oldB.Its hisC.Its herD.Its red6(2分)读一
2、读，选出以下单词画线局部发音不同的选项。(1)A.exerciseB.islandC.dinner(2)A.classB.glassC.clock(3)A.nowB.cowC.snow(4)A.pleaseB.cleverC.clear(5)A.breadB.mealC.clean7(2分)选出画线局部发音不同的一项。A.whereB.whoC.whose8(2分)选出每组中画线局部发音不同的一项。(1)A.whatB.whereC.who(2)A.whenB.whoseC.why(3)A.thatB.thirdC.thank(4)A.whichB.whyC.whose(5)A.classB.
3、takeC.make9(2分)选择与所给单词画线局部发音相同的选项。(1)cleanA.clockB.blackC.play(2)peopleA.brownB.purpleC.blue(3)plateA.appleB.antC.gate(4)classA.afternoonB.gameC.make(5)elephantA.meB.sheC.egg(6)shortA.morningB.noC.home10(2分)选出画线局部发音不同的一项。A.thatB.withC.thank二、单词拼写(5分)11(1分)写出以下单词的适当形式。(1)one (序数词)(2)sixth (基数词)(3)two
4、 (序数词)(4)seventh (基数词)(5)three (序数词)(6)eighth (基数词)(7)four (序数词)(8)ninth (基数词)(9)five (序数词)(10)tenth (基数词)12(1分)看图写短语。13(1分)看图写短语。(1)(2) the(3) a(4) the(5) the(6) the(7) the(8) the(9) the(10)14(1分)看图完成句子。(1) cooks dinner in the kicthen.(2)I like purple.(3)We are.(4)Look at the in the garden, please.
5、15(1分)写出动词的现在分词。get三、补全对话(10分)16(10分)Teacher: 1Tim: Im watching my classmates.Teacher:2Tim: Look, they are over there, in the woods.Teacher:3Tim: No, they arent.Teacher:4Tim: They are having a picnic.A.What are they doing?B.What are you doing?C.Are they collecting leaves?D.Where are they?四、翻译(20分)17
6、(10分)7月3日18(10分)根据所给汉语意思写出相应的英语单词或短语。(1)照相(2)观察昆虫(3)采摘树叶(4)做实验(5)捉蝴蝶(6)蜂蜜(7)数昆虫(8)收集树叶(9)写报告(10)下棋(11)举行野餐五、完形填空(10分)19(10分) Its May 31st. 1day is coming. I 2get up early 3that day. I will go on 4picnic 5 my family. My mother will cook delicious food for 6. My father will 7 me a gift. I will 8 and 9
7、. That will be a lot of 10.(1)A.MothersB.ChildrensC.New Years(2)A.amB.doC.will(3)A.onB.inC.the(4)A.aB.anC.the(5)A.ofB.withC.and(6)A.IB.myC.me(7)A.takeB.playC.give(8)A.singB.singsC.singing(9)A.dancesB.dancingC.dance(10)A.funB.funnyC.funs六、阅读理解(20分)20(10分) Today is Feb. 3rd, 2022. This is a picture of
8、 my family. This is my father. He is forty. He is a teacher of English. This is my mother. She was born (出生) in 1962. She is a doctor. This is my brother. He is a good student. He is fourteen. This is me. Im a boy. I am ten years old.(1)We can see _ people (人) in the picture.A.3B.2C.4(2)The family h
9、as_ sons (儿子).A.1B.2C.3(3)My brother is _.A.15B.13C.14(4)I am _ years old.A.9B.10C.11(5)How old is my mother?A.32.B.42.C.52.21(10分) Today is Anns birthday. Theres a big cake on the desk. There are thirteen candles (蜡烛) on her birthday cake. And there are many birthday cards and a letter on the desk.
10、 How many are they? Let me see. One, two, three. twenty-one? Yes,twenty-one, including (包括) the letter. The letter is from her friend, Jenny. She is not in the same school with Ann. She is a student of Dongfang Middle School. Ann is very happy to get these cards and Jennys letter.(1)How old is Ann?A
11、.30B.13C.21(2)What are those on her desk?A.A birthday cake.B.Many birthday cards and a letter.C.Both A and B.(3)How many cards are there on the desk?A.Three.B.Twenty.C.Twenty-one.(4)Who is Jenny?A.She is Anns friend.B.She is Anns sister.C.She is Anns classmate.(5)Which one is NOT right?A.Today is An
12、ns birthday.B.Jenny and Ann are in the same school.C.Ann is very happy.七、书面表达(15分)22(15分)给你的朋友写一封电子邮件，说一说你暑假的方案。如：想去哪个城市旅行，去的理由及时间等，别忘了邀请你的朋友。Dear Rain,_Love,Wang Hong答案一、单项选择1【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在哈尔滨，冬天很寒冷。hot 热的；cold 寒冷的；warm 暖和的。根据常识可知哈尔滨处于中国的北部，冬季天气非常寒冷，应选B。2【答案】A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。summer 夏天；winter
13、冬天。根据图片可知是一个女孩在海里游泳，说明是夏天，应选A。3【答案】A【解析】考查主谓一致。句意：我们正在玩。句子时态为现在进行时，现在进行时由“be+动词-ing 形式构成，主语 we 是第一人称复数，be 动词要用 are，应选A。4【答案】C【解析】考查序数词。句意：植树节是在3月12日。March 8th 3月8日，March 12th3月12日。根据常识可知植树节是在3月12日，应选C。5【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：它是谁的山地车？它是他的。Its old 它很旧；Its his 它是他的，此处 his 是名词性物主代词，相当于 his mountain bike；选项C
14、表达错误；Its red 它是红色的。问句问的是“它是谁的山地车，应选B。6【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A (5)A 【解析】1. 字母 i 在exercise，island 中发/a/，在dinner中发/，应选C。2. 字母组合 cl 在class，clock 中发/kl/，字母组合 gl 在glass中发/gl/，应选B。3.字母组合 ow 在now，cow中发/a/，在snow中发/，应选C。4.字母组合 pl 在please中发/pl/，字母组合 cl 在clever，clear中发/kl/，应选A。5.字母组合 ea 在bread中发/e/，在meal，clean中
15、发/i:/，应选A。7【答案】A【解析】考查常见字母组合的发音。字母组合 wh 在 where 中发/w/，在 who 和 whose 中发/h/，应选A。8【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)A (4)C (5)A 【解析】1. 字母组合 wh 在what，where 中发/w/，在who中发/h/，应选C。2.字母组合 wh 在when，why中发/w/，在whose中发/h/，应选B。3.字母组合 th 在third，thank 中发/，在that中发/，应选A。4.字母组合 wh 在which，why中发/w/，在whose中发/h/，应选C。5. 字母 a 在take，make中发/e
16、/，在class中发/:/，应选A。9【答案】(1)A (2)B (3)C (4)A (5)C (6)A 【解析】1. 字母组合 cl 在clean，clock 中发/kl/，字母组合 pl 在play中发/pl/，字母组合 bl 在black中发/bl/，应选A。2.字母组合 le 在people，purple中发/l/，字母组合br 在brown中发/br/，字母组合 bl 在blue中发/bl/，应选B。3.字母 a 在plate，gate中发/e/，在apple，ant中发/，应选C。4.字母 a 在class，afternoon中发/:/，在game，make中发/e/，应选A。5.
17、 字母 e 在elephant，egg中发/e/，在me，she中发/i:/，应选C。6.字母组合 or 在short，morning中发/:/，字母 o 在no，home中发/，应选A。10【答案】C【解析】考查常见字母组合的发音。字母组合 th 在 that 和 with 中发/，在 thank 中发/，应选C。二、单词拼写11【答案】(1)first(2)six(3)second(4)seven(5)third(6)eight(7)fourth(8)nine(9)fifth(10)ten【解析】详见答案。12【答案】listen to music【解析】根据图片可知是一个女孩在听音乐，l
18、isten to music 听音乐，故填 listen to music。13【答案】(1)dohomework(2)dodishes(3)usecomputer(4)settable(5)makebed(6)cleanbedroom(7)waterflowers(8)cookmeals(9)sweepfloor(10)watchTV【解析】1. 根据图片可知是做作业，do homework 做作业，故填 do homework。2.根据图片可知是洗碗，do the dishes 洗碗碟，故填 do，dishes。3.根据图片可知是使用电脑，use a computer 使用电脑，故填 us
19、e，computer。4.根据图片可知是摆餐具，set the table 摆餐具，故填 set，table。5.根据图片可知是铺床，make the bed 铺床，故填 make，bed。6.根据图片可知是清扫卧室，clean the bedroom 清扫卧室，故填 clean，bedroom。7.根据图片可知是浇花，water the flowers 浇花，故填 water，flowers。8.根据图片可知是做饭，cook the meals 做饭，故填 cook，meals。9.根据图片可知是扫地，sweep the floor 扫地，故填 sweep，floor。10.根据图片可知是看
20、电视，watch TV 看电视，故填watch TV。14【答案】(1)Grandma(2)grapes(3)brothers(4)grass【解析】1. 根据图片可知是一位年老的妇女，即是“奶奶，句首单词首字母要大写，故填Grandma。2.根据图片可知是葡萄，grape葡萄，是可数名词，一般用复数形式，故填grapes。3.根据图片可知是两兄弟，故填brothers。4.根据图片可知是草，故填grass。15【答案】getting【解析】get 是以单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，其现在分词要先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ing，故填 getting。三、补全对话16【答案】(1)B (2
21、)D (3)C (4)A 【解析】1. 根据答语“Tim: Im watching my classmates.可知，选项B你正在做什么符合语境，应选B。2. 根据答语“Tim: Look, they are over there, in the woods.可知，选项D他们在哪里符合语境，应选D。3. 根据答语“Tim: No, they arent.可住，选项C他们正在收集树叶吗符合语境，应选C。4. 根据答语“Tim: They are having a picnic.可知，选项A他们正在做什么符合语境，应选A。四、翻译17【答案】July the 3rd【解析】July the 3rd
22、7月3日。18【答案】(1)take pictures(2)watch insects(3)pick up leaves(4)do an experiment(5)catch butterflies(6)honey(7)count insects(8)collect leaves(9)write a report(10)play chess(11)have a picnic【解析】详见答案。五、完形填空19【答案】(1)B (2)C (3)A (4)A (5)B (6)C (7)C (8)A (9)C (10)A 【解析】1. 考查专有名词。句意：儿童节就要到了。根据“Its May 31st
23、. 可知儿童节就要到了，应选B。2.考查情态动词。句意：在那天我将早起。will 将，后接动词原形。应选C。3. 考查介词。句意：在那天我将早起。表示“在那天用介词 on，应选A。4. 考查不定冠词。句意：我将和我的家人一起去野炊。go on apicnic去野炊，应选A。5. 考查介词。句意：我将和我的家人一起去野炊。with+某人：和某人，应选B。6. 考查人称代词。句意：我的妈妈将为我做可口的食物。for 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格形式，应选C。7. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的爸爸将给我一份礼物。giveme a gift给我一份礼物，应选C。8. 考查固定搭配。句意：我将唱歌和跳舞。
24、will 将，后接动词原形。应选A。9. 考查固定搭配。句意：我将唱歌和跳舞。will 将，后接动词原形。应选C。10. 考查名词。句意：那将会很有趣。a lot of 很多，后接名词，fun 是不可数名词。应选A。六、阅读理解20【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)B (5)B 【解析】1. 根据“This is my father.“This is my mother.“This is my brother.“This is me.可知照片里有四个人，应选C。2. 根据“This is my brother.“This is me. Im a boy.可知这个家庭有两个儿子，应选B
25、。3. 根据“This is my brother. He is a good student. He is fourteen.可知哥哥14岁，应选C。4. 根据“I am ten years old.可知我10岁了，应选B。5. 根据“Today is Feb. 3rd, 2022.“This is my mother. She was bornin 1962.可知我妈妈42岁，应选B。21【答案】(1)B (2)C (3)B (4)A (5)B 【解析】1. 由“There are thirteen candles on her birthday cake.可知选B。2.由“There a
26、re thirteen candles on her birthday cake. And there are many birthday cards and a letter on the desk.可知选C。3.由“One, two, three. twenty-one? Yes,twenty-one, including the letter.可知加上一封信总共是21张卡片，所以卡片有20张，应选B。4.由“The letter is from her friend, Jenny.可知选A。5.由“She is not in the same school with Ann.可知选B。七
27、、书面表达22【答案】Dear Rain, The summer holiday is coming. I want to go to Xian. Its an old city. There are a lot of interesting places and good food there! I will go there on July 6th. Would you like to go with me? I think it will be a great trip. Write back soon!Love,Wang Hong【解析】1.句型：I want to go to+地点.2.句型：There is/are+人/物(+地点).3.句型：Its a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数.4.句型：主语+will+动词原形+其他.5. 句型：Would you like to+动词原形+其他?