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1、 动词的时态动词的时态 现在时现在时（一般现在时、现在进行时、 现在完成时、现在完成进行时） 过去时过去时（一般过去时、过去进行时、 过去完成时） 将来时将来时（一般将来时、将来进行时、 将来完成时、过去将来时）现在时：现在时：(Present Tense)1、一般现在时一般现在时：do/does 表客观真理、时刻表的安排、现在的状况、表客观真理、时刻表的安排、现在的状况、 时间状语和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来时间状语和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来2、现在进行时现在进行时：am/is/are doing 现在正进行的动作、与现在正进行的动作、与always连用表强烈的语气、表计划
2、安排连用表强烈的语气、表计划安排3、现在完成时现在完成时：have/has done 常与常与recently/lately/ so far/ up to now/in the past three years/ Its the first time+完成时、完成时、since+过去的点时间等连用过去的点时间等连用4、现在完成进行时现在完成进行时：have/has been doing 刚刚过去的动作对现在的影响或继续持续下去刚刚过去的动作对现在的影响或继续持续下去Practice1:1.Thiskindofglasses_(wear)comfortably.2.Theplane_(take)
3、offat8tomorrowmorning.3.IfI_(notinvite),Iwontgo.4.She_always_(complain)aboutherjob.5.ItisthefirsttimeI_(visit)theBirdsNest.6.It_(be)5yearssincetheyseparated.7.Thepastfewyears_(see)therapiddevelopmentinChina.8.Whyareyousohot?-I_(play)footballwithmyclassmatesandhowIwanttohaveadrink.wearstakesam not in
4、vitedis complaininghave visitedhas beenhas seenhave been playing过去时：过去时：(Past Tense)1、一般过去时一般过去时： did / was, were与过去的时间状语连用：theotherday;lastterm;threedecadesago2、过去进行时过去进行时：was /were doing 过去正在进行的动作，可与atthattime连用3、过去完成时过去完成时：had done表过去的动作之前或过去时间之前所发生的事 ( by/before +过去的点时间；过去的点时间； before/when/by th
5、e time +过去的时间状语从句过去的时间状语从句)Practice2:1.Bytheendoflastterm,we_(learn)12units.2.I_(work)inShanghaifor5years.Improudtohavehadsuchanexperience.3.ImetJohntheotherday.-You_(notsee)eachotherforages.4.They_(mean)toseemeoffattheairport,buttheygottherelate.5.Donttakehisremarksseriously.HewassosadthatIdontthin
6、khereally_(know)whathewassaying.6.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhatIsaidjustnow?-Sorry,mymind_(wander).had learnedworkedhadnt seenhad meantknewwas wandering将来时：将来时：(Future Tense)1、一般将来时：、一般将来时：will/shall do2、将来进行时：将来进行时：will be doing3、将来完成时：将来完成时： will have done4、过去将来时：过去将来时： would doPractice3:We_(send)f
7、oradoctorifyou arenotbetterthisafternoon.2.I_(finish)theworkbeforehereturns.By8oclocktomorrowevening,I _(finish) myperformance and _(meet) thereportersatthemeetingroom.Imsuretheharderyouwork,thebetterprogressyou_(make).Hepromisedhe_(notmake)thesamemistakeagain.6.Hurryup,oryou_(be)lateforclass.will s
8、endwill have finishedwill have finishedwill be meetingwill makewould not makewill beSummary:一般时一般时进行时进行时完成时完成时完成进行时完成进行时现在时现在时do/does am/is /are doinghave/has donehave/has been doing过去时过去时didwas/were doinghad donehad been doing将来时将来时will do will be doingwill have donePractice4:Nodecision_(make)about
9、anyfutureappointmentuntilallthecandidateshavebeeninterviewed.2.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI_(leave)myjacketontheplayground.3.ImsureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.Ithinkso.He_(prepare)foritformonths.4.Judyisgoingtomarrythesailorshe_(meet)inRomelastyear.5.He_(play)footballregularlyformanyyearswhenhewasyoung.6.Whatsthatnoise? O h , I f o r g o t t o t e l l y o u . T h e n e w m a c h i n e_(test).will be madehad lefthas been preparingmetplayedis being tested