一般将来时PPT课件.ppt

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1、The Simple Future Tense一、一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作,状态以及打算。该时态一般与表示将来意义的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow, this month, the day after tomorrow, next week , in two daystime ,from now on, in the future等。二、我们除了用“be going to +动词动原”表示一般将来时的时候,我们还可以“will/shall+动词原形”来表示一般将来时。三、三、 shall与与will的区别:的区别:shall常用于常用于第一人称第一人称.will常用于常用于第二、三

2、人称第二、三人称,但在但在口语中各种人称都可以用口语中各种人称都可以用will.否定式:否定式:will not = wont否定式:否定式:shall not = shant四、四、_时态时态 + + 表示将来的表示将来的时间状语也可以表示将来。时间状语也可以表示将来。五、五、There be There be 句型的一般将来时态句型的一般将来时态的结构:的结构:there + _ + be + there + _ + be + 名词或名词或there + there + willwill+ be + + be + 名词。名词。现在进行现在进行is going to六、六、be going

3、to引导一般将来时结构引导一般将来时结构1 1、肯定陈述句:主语肯定陈述句:主语+be going to+be going to+动原动原+ +其它。其它。2 2、一般疑问句:一般疑问句:Be +主语主语+going to+动原动原+其它?其它?肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主语主语+be.否定回答:否定回答:No, 主语主语+be +not.3、否定句:主语、否定句:主语+be+ not +going to+动原动原+其它。其它。4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+原句变一般疑问句原句变一般疑问句七、七、Will引导一般将来时结构引导一般将来时结构1、肯定陈述句:、肯定陈述句

4、:主语主语+ _+动原动原+其它。其它。2、一般疑问句:、一般疑问句:_+主语主语+_+其它。其它。动词原形动词原形willWill 肯定回答:肯定回答:Yes, Yes, 主语主语+_.+_.否定回答:否定回答:No, No, 主语主语+_.+_.3 3、否定句:主语、否定句:主语+will not+will not+动原动原+ +其它。其它。4 4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ +原句变一原句变一般疑问句般疑问句willwontbe going to与与will的区别的区别 n1. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,肯定发生

5、的事情,will表示客观上将表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。来势必发生的事情。 nHe is seriously ill. He is going to die. nHe will be twenty years old. n2. be going to 含有含有“计划,准备计划,准备”的意思,而的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,则没有这个意思,如:如: nShe is going to lend us her book. nHe will be here in half an hour. n3.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用用 be going to, 而多用而

6、多用will, 如:如: nIf any beasts come at you, Ill stay with you and help you1.Alex _ _(play) baseball with me this afternoon.2.We _ _ _ _ (get) up early tomorrow morning.3.There _ _ (is) an English test next Tuesday.4.Books will computers, not on paper.only _(are) on用所给单词的适当形式填空。will playare going to get

7、will bebe将下列各句改为否定句。将下列各句改为一般疑问句。将下列各句改为一般疑问句。notnotnotnot1.Alex _ _(play) baseball with me this afternoon.2.We _ _ _ _ (get) up early tomorrow morning.3.There _ _ (is) an English test next Tuesday.4.Books will only _(are) on computers, not on paper.will playare going to getwill bebe对划线部分提问。对划线部分提问。

8、Ask and answer according to the picturesWhat are they going to do next Monday?They are going to play basketball.next MondayWhat are they going to do tomorrow?They are going to play football.tomorrowWhat are they going to do next Monday?They are going to go boating.next MondayWhat is he going to do n

9、ext holiday?He is going to go fishing.next holidayWhat are they going to do next week?They are going to have a picnic.next weekWhat is she going to do next Sunday?She is going to go shopping.next SundayWhat is he going to do tomorrow evening ?He is going to do some washing.tomorrow eveningUse the wo

10、rds to make the simple future tense sentencesHe go home next SundayWePlay gamesNext weekShe Stay at hometomorrowThey bake a cakethis afternoonI go to Beijingthis summer Timgo swimmingTomorrow afternoon 1. I think every home will a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be2. will there be more trees? Yes

11、, . A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. there have3.Will there more cars in peoples homes? A. have B. has C. be D. / 5. Tomorrow is Saturday. We _to school. A. will go B. wont go C. can go D. went一、单项选择一、单项选择( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to

12、 be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tom

13、orrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be CDDD( ) 5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthd

14、ay.A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -_. (不,不要。)(不,不要。)A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ if for you at once.A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get D BCD( ) 9. _ a con

15、cert next Saturday?A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting.A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he get

16、s there.A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote BBD C( ) 13. He _ in three days.A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see

17、 the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - No, _ (不去)(不去). A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont.( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?A. does; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 16. C CBD( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time.A. do B. will do C. going to do D. w

18、ill doing( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch(

19、) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday.A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be BADB( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. A

20、re; be( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrowC. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows BBCB二、动词填空二、动词填空 1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (l

21、eave).2. -How long _ you _(study)in our country?-I _(plan)to be here for about one more year.-I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.-What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? -I _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight.4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her

22、 mother _(give)her a present.5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon. am leavingwill finishleavewill studyplan hopewill doleavewill returngetamwillwill givewill snow6. -_ you _(be)here this Saturday?-No. I _(visit)my teacher.7. -_ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? -Thank you.8. I am afra

23、id there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you.9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes.10. Most of us dont think their team _(win). Will bewill visitShall getwill bewont believesees will win三、句型转换。三、句型转换。1.People in the north often go skating in winter(next winter)2.

24、There are two cinemas in that town.(next year) 3.He comes back late.(in two days)4.She is a conductor of atrain.(soon)People in the north will go skating next winter.There will be two cinemas in that town next year.He will come back late in two days.She will be a conductor of a train soon.四、句型转换。四、句

25、型转换。6. Li Ming will play with a toy car. (转换为一般疑问句)(转换为一般疑问句) _Li Ming _ with a toy car?7. Theyll go for a walk after supper. (转换为否定句)(转换为否定句) They _ _ for a walk after supper.8. Will the flowers come out next week? (作否定回答)(作否定回答) _, _ _.9. I will have an English exam tomorrow. (转换为同义句)(转换为同义句) I _

26、_ _ have an English exam tomorrow.10. The boys have a basketball l match on Saturday. (用(用next Saturday 来改写)来改写) The boys _ _ _ _ a basketball match next Saturday. Will playwont goNo, they wontam going toare going to have五、把下列各句译成英语五、把下列各句译成英语1我叔叔今晚要来。我叔叔今晚要来。2他没有打算住那座小屋。他没有打算住那座小屋。3我们要读这本书。我们要读这本书。4-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?-不,他要去游泳。不,他要去游泳。 My uncle will come tonightHe isnt going to live in the small houseWe are going to read this bookWill your father go fishing?No,he will go swimming

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