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1、金融学专业 专业英语一专业词汇（150 个）1. active securities 热头股票2. corporate bonds 公司债券3retained earnings未分配盈利4time horizon 投资期5.currency swap货币掉期6.additional insurance附加保险7.amount in words 大写金额8.beneficiary payee 受款人9.trade deficit贸易逆差10. maximum limit of overdraft透支额度11.bonds 债券，债票12.bonus share 红股13.discount rate
2、 折扣率；贴现率14.Commercial loan 商业贷款15.default fine 违约罚金16.across the board全盘的17.bubble economy 泡沫经济18.bull market 牛市19.dividend股息;分红20.active capital活动资本21.savings accounts储蓄存款帐户22.credit balance贷方余额23.loan amount贷款额24.cheque drawer支票出票人25.credit cards信用卡26.credit agreement信贷协定27.reserve ratio存款准备金比率28.
3、issue bank发行银行29.savings deposit储蓄存款30.fixed deposit (=time deposit)定期存款31.demand-deposit or checking-accounts活期存款32. cash register现金登记机，现金收入记录机，收银机33. dual trading双重交易34. dumping抛售35. financial world金融界36. financial transaction金融业务37.financial statement analysis财务报表分析38. financial risk金融风险39. finan
4、cial lease金融租赁40. electronic debts电子借贷41.fundamental insurance基本险42. future期货43.futures commission merchants期货经纪公司44.futures contract期货合约45.futures delivery期货交割46.futures margin期货保证金47.futures market期货市场48.futures price期货价格49.futures transaction期货交易50. cash receipts (CR)现金收入51. cash receipts journal
5、现金收入日记帐52.cash records现金记录53.cash ratio现金比率54. draw提款55. draw cheque签发票据56. easy credit放松信贷57.online-finance在线金融58.online client（银行的）网上客户59.paper profit帐面收益60.physical assets有形资产61.project fund system项目资本金制度62.share(stock) option期权，股票认购权63. money-market短期资本市场64. switch trade转手贸易65. virtual bank虚拟银行6
6、6. pension fund养老基金67. venture-capital风险资本68.government bond政府债券69. shareholder股东70. cook the book做假帐71.regulatory system监管体系72. audit审计73. accounting firm会计事务所74.Great Depression大萧条75. recapitalize资产重组76. automatic transfers between accounts自动转帐77. balance结余，差额，平衡78.bank balance存款余额79.insurance con
7、tract 保險契約，保險合同80.insurance salesman保險外勤81.insurance services保險業務82.insure against fire 保火險83.appointed bank外汇指定银行84.appreciation of exchange rate 汇率升值85.arbitrage套利86.arbitrage of exchange套汇87.arbitrage opportunity套价机会88.arbitrage risks套汇风险89.aftermarket次级市场90.Interbank market银行同业市场91.interest rate
8、 futures contract利率期货合约92.interest rate policy利率政策93.interest rate position 利率头寸94.interest rate risk利率风险95.interest restriction利息限制96.interest subsidy 利息补贴97.Industry and Commercial Bank 工商银行98.Swiss Bank Corporation 瑞士银行99.Standard Chartered bank 渣打银行100.Agricultural Bank of China 农业银行101.National
9、 City Bank of New York 花旗银行102.Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corp汇丰银行103.foreign exchange crisis外汇危机104.foreign exchange cushion外汇缓冲105.foreign exchange dumping 外汇倾销106.foreign exchange earnings外汇收入107.foreign exchange liabilities外汇负债108.foreign exchange loans外汇贷款109.foreign exchange parity外汇平价110.
10、foreign exchange quotations 外汇行情111.foreign exchange regulations 外汇条例112.foreign exchange reserves外汇储备113.foreign exchange restrictions 外汇限制114.income in kind实物所得115.income tax liabilities 所得稅債務116.income taxes所得稅117.indemnity賠償，補償118.indirect arbitrage間接套匯119.insurance broker保險經紀人120.insured被保險人121
11、.reserve 储备122.note 票据123.discount 贴现124.circulate 流通125.central bank 中央银行126.credit union 信用合作社127.paper currency 纸币128.credit creation 信用创造129.branch banking 银行分行制130.out of circulation 退出流通131.capital stock 股本132.the gold standard 金本位133.deficit 亏损134.default 不履约135.auction 拍卖136.collateralize 担保
12、137.markup 价格的涨幅138.dealer 交易员139.broker 经纪人140.face amount 面值141.floating-rate 浮动比率142.premium 升水143.discount 贴水144.deficit 赤字145. funds statement资金表146.capital movements 资本流动147.foreign exchange dealings 外汇交易148.balance of payment 国际收支149.forward rate 远期汇率150.cross rate 交叉汇率二、专业英语句子翻译（20 句） ：1.The
13、 more profitable the company is, the easier to raise funds forthe buyout.公司越有投资价值，越容易筹款收购。2.There are times to buyblue-chip stocks, and there are times tosit oncash.有时适合买蓝筹股，也有的时候只适合持币观望。3.Critics say banks made it too easy to get credit cards.批评家称，银行使得获得信用卡太过容易了。4.Such withdrawals usually result in
14、 interest being calculated at thecurrent or at-call deposit rate?这种提款通常造成利息按活期利息计算？5.The credit a bank offers is represented by its acceptance of demand andtime deposits.银行提供的信用体现在活期存款和定期存款上.6. Regarding the interest rate, what is the difference between a savingsaccount and checking account?在利率方面,储蓄
15、存款和支票存款有什么不同?7.We have enough positive experiences to act as your sole agent.我方有足够的经验做你们的独家代理8. We can do a short selling on the stock market。我们可以在股市上做卖空行为。9. The bank will accept the bill of exchange.银行将承兑汇票。10.A bear market is a situation in which share prices are falling rapidly.熊市就是股票价格急剧跌落的行情11
16、. All charges for service are exclusive of value added tax.所有服务费都不包括增值税。12.However, the bilateral trade deficit is not aproblem.然而，双边贸易逆差并不是问题所在。13. But for investors, the imperative is to define ones time horizon.但对投资者而言，当务之急是界定自己的时间期限。14.Would you tell me something about time deposit?请告诉我关于定期存款的情况
17、好吗？15. The risks of a new stagflation are mounting.出现新一轮滞胀的风险正不断加大。16.Unless spot price rises, financial buyers suffer huge losses.除非现货价格上升，金融买家将会遭受巨额损失。17.In the bull market, the small-cap stocks than large stocks always perform well.在牛市中, 小盘股永远比大盘股表现好.18. There is no way to cover a short position.没法子再补进空头了。19Common sense tells us that the required return on any asset depends on its risk.常识告诉我们任何资产的要求回报率取决于其风险。20. There is a rush on mining shares.大家争先恐后购买矿业股票。