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1、句意翻译法解答状语从句题型_句意翻译法解答状语从句题型对于状语从句的解答来说,最重要的一点是能够的意思,这样就能够判断出该从句是状语从句中的那一种,选择也就很容易了。1.I don t believe we ve met before,_I must say you do look familiar.A.therefore B.although C. since D. unless句意:尽管我不得不说你确实看起来面熟 ;但是我认为我们之前没有见过面。本题考查让步状语从句therefore因此,为副词,表示因果关系;although尽管,引导让步状语从句;since既然,引导状语从句;unles
2、s除非,如果不,引导条件状语根据语境可知答案为B。2.EVerything was placed exactly_ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A.while B.when C. where D. though句意:为了毕业典礼,他把一切都放在他 考查地点状语从句。根据was placed (被放置于)可知其后为地点状语,所以用where。while当 时候;when当的时候;though虽然,尽管3.He smiled politely _Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A.as B. if
3、 C. unless D. though句意:当玛丽代她醉酒的朋友致歉时,他有礼貌地笑了。本题考查时间状语从句。as当 的时候,相当于when。B、C、D均不符合题意。4.You can borrow my car_you promise not to drive too fast.A.unless B.even if C.in case D.as long as答案D 句意:只要你答应不开得太快,我就可以把车借给你。本题考查条件状语从句。unless = if. not如果不;even if即使;in case以防,以上三项均不符合语境。5.一Lookat those clouds!Don
4、t worry._it rains,we ll still have a great time.A.Even if B.As though C.in case D.If only答案A句意:一看那些乌云!一别担心,即使下雨我们也会玩得很高兴。本题考查让步状语从 句。even if即使,符合主从句间的逻辑关系,故选择A 项。as though 好像;in case 万一;if only 要是 多好。6._I always felt I would pass the exam,I never thought I would get an A.A. While B.Once C.If D. Unti
5、l答案A句意:虽然我总是感觉我会通过考试,但我根本没有想到我会得A。考查让步状语从句。 while置于句首时表示 虽然,尽管 ,相当于 although/though。B : 一旦;C:如果;D:直到。7._hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A.However B.Whatever C.Whichever D.Whenever答案A句意:不管你多么努力,如果不减少食量, 想要减肥会很难。考查让步状语从句。根据设空后的副词hard可知答案为however,how
6、ever hard相当于no matter how hard。whatever 无论什么;whichever无论哪一个;whenever无论什么时候。以上三项均不符合要求,故全被排除。8. Coach,can I continue with the training?Sorry, you can t_you haven t recovered from the knee injury.A. until B. before C.as D. unless答案 C 句意: 教练,我可以继续训练吗? 抱歉,不行,因为你膝盖上的伤还没恢复。 考查状语从句。as在此意为 因为,由于 ,引导原因 状语从句。
7、如把题干中的haven t改为have,则可选 A、B、D三项。9.Leave your key with a neighbor_you lock yourself out one day.A.ever since B.even ifC.soon after D.in case答案D 句意:留一把钥匙给你的邻居以防哪天忘了带钥匙进不了门。根据句意和行文逻辑可知此处为 以防,万一 之意,故选in case。ever since自 以来;even if即使;soon after在之后不久,均不符合题意。10.The old man asked Lucy to move to another cha
8、ir_ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A.although B.unless C.because D.if答案C句意:那位老人请Lucy换坐另一个椅子,因为他想挨着他妻子坐。本题考查状语从句的引导词。由句意分析可知前后为因果关系,所以选 because。although尽管,引导让步状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句。11._I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However答案B句意:无论何时我必须演讲,在开始前都 会感到特别紧张。本题考查状语从句。空格处的引 导词在这儿引导让步状语从句,根据句意答案应该B.第 5 页 共 5 页