八年级英语上册Unit6A1a-1c.ppt

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1、1. 能说出能说出熟练运用熟练运用 有关职业的有关职业的单词和词组:单词和词组: grow up computer programmer cook doctor engineer violinist driver pilot pianist scientist 2. 重点掌握以下句型:重点掌握以下句型: what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a basketball player. How are you going to do that? Im gong to practice basketball every day.3

2、.能用能用 “be going to”谈论将来的理想并完成听力任务。谈论将来的理想并完成听力任务。Guessing jobsa studenta waitera nursea reportera policemanan actoran actora basketball playeran engineer 工程师工程师a pilot 电脑设计师电脑设计师a computer Programmer Say and guess: teacherdoctorcookHow many jobs do you know?shop assistant doctor actornursebank clerk

3、writerreporter singer player farmerdancerteacherpolice officer scientistpianistviolinist Do you think these jobs are interesting? Rank them 1-12.one is the most interesting, 12 is least interesting._computer programmer _ cook _ doctor_ engineer_ teacher _ violinist _ bus driver _ pilot _ pianist _ b

4、asketball player_ scientist _ actor1aI want to be a basketball player when I grow up. I want to be a teacher when I grow up.I want to be an actor. What do you want to be when you grow up?Practice 1 What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a / an a pilotI want to be a pilot.a computer pr

5、ogrammerI want to be engineeranI want to be an engineer. computer programmer-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be a computer programmer.-What does he want to be when he grows up?-He wants to be a computer programmer.Practice 2-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be a

6、doctor.-What does she want to be when she grows up?-She wants to be a doctor. doctors-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be a cook.-What do they want to be when they grow up?-They want to be cooks. cooksListen and fill in the blanks. Then match the items. 1b1. computer programmera. t

7、ake _ lessons2. basketball playerb. study _ science3. engineerc. practice _ every day 4. actord. study _ really hardactingcomputerbasketballmathIf you are going to be somebody,how are you going to do that? basketball player practice basketball every day-What do you want to be when you grow up?-_- Ho

8、w are you going to do that?- Im going to _I want to be a basketball playerpractice basketball every day.-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be _- How are you going to do that?- Im going to _ doctor study harda doctor.study puter programmerstudy computer science-What do you want to be

9、 when you grow up?-I want to be_- How are you going to do that?- Im going to _ a computer programmer.study computer science every day.-What do you want to be when you grow up?- How are you going to do that?- I want to be an engineer.Im going to study math hard.-What do you want to be when you grow u

10、p?-I want to be an actor.- How are you going to do that?- Im going to take acting lessons . actortake acting lessons How are you going to do that? Im going to practice basketball every daystudy computer sciencelearn to look after otherstake acting lessons-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I w

11、ant to be a/an-How are you going to do that?-Im going tosingerdoctorbasketball player1c-What do you want to be when you grow up?-I want to be a/an-How are you going to do that?-Im going toengineercomputer programmerdancer1c-What does she/he want to be when she /he grows up?-She/He wants to be a/an-H

12、ow is she/he going to do that?-She/He is going toengineercomputer programmerdancer1c你能总结出be going to 的句型吗? be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 be(am,is,are)going to +V原1、be going to 句型的用法句型的用法对于将要发生的事,或打算、计划要做的对于将要发生的事,或打算、计划要做的事,皆以事,皆以“be going to +动词原形动词原形”的来的来表表示。如:示。如:Im going to b

13、e a teacher when I grow up. Theyre going to play volleyball next week.Grammar Focus: be going to+动词原形动词原形结构结构注意:句型中有注意:句型中有be动动词,词, 用用is还是还是am还是还是are,取决于,取决于主语主语.2、肯定句肯定句的构成和用法的构成和用法句型句型: 主语主语+be going to+动词原形动词原形+如:如:I am going to play football next Sunday.He is going to teach in Beijing next year.

14、Theyre going to meet outside the school gate.It is going to rain.Were going home tomorrow.3、否定句否定句的构成和用法的构成和用法句型:句型:主语主语+be not going to +动词原形动词原形如:如:Were not going to have any class next week.Its not going to rain this afternoon.Im not going to be a teacher.He isnt going to see his brother tomorrow

15、.They arent going to watch TV this evening. 4、一般疑问句一般疑问句的构成和用法的构成和用法句型:句型:be+主语主语+going to +动词原形动词原形?如:如:Are you going to be a doctor in the future?Yes ,I am.(肯定回答)肯定回答)/No, Im not.(否否定回答)。定回答)。Is your sister going to visit your aunt?Yes,she is./No,she isnt.写作练习:name : Lucy dream: teacherhow to do :

16、study hard learn to play the pianowhere: go to work in Shanghaiwhen: Im going to start when I finish college.Exercises用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The boys _ (go) play soccer this afternoon. 2. _ you _(play) basketball with me next week? 3.The actor _ going to _(move) New York. are going toAre going to

17、 playismove to4. He admires actors very much. Hes going to take_ (act) lessons every day. 5. Lucy _(not stay) at home next weekend. acting is not going to stayI 按要求改写下列各句。按要求改写下列各句。 1We are going to play ping-pong on Saturday.(改为一般疑问句并改为一般疑问句并作否定回答作否定回答) _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday? _,we

18、 _ 2Hes going to tell me all about it.(改为否定句改为否定句) He _ _ going to tell me all about it Are youNo arentis not3.Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_ _ they _ _ the Sun Island4The students of Class Three have a trip on Sunday.(用用next Sunday改写改写) The students of Class Three _ _ _ _a t

19、rip next SundayTuesday How are going toare going to have6Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays(用用next Tuesday改写改写) Linda _ _ _ _lunch at school next Tuesdays.3She is going to work hard at English this term(对划线部分提对划线部分提问问) she _ _ _this term?What is going to do is going to haveHold fast to dreams. Th

20、ey will come true one day!紧紧抓住梦想,总有一天紧紧抓住梦想,总有一天梦想会成真。梦想会成真。 Im a usual boy. But I have a dream.Im going to be a famous actor whenI grow up. 我只是一个普通男孩我只是一个普通男孩, 但我有但我有自己的梦想自己的梦想: 长大后做一名演员。长大后做一名演员。明星讲述明星讲述 So I learn Chinese Kungfu very hard. 所以我刻苦的学习功夫。所以我刻苦的学习功夫。I never give up. 我从不放弃。我从不放弃。At las

21、t, I become a very famous actor. 我终于成为了一位著名演员。我终于成为了一位著名演员。 Wang BaoqiangWork hard, You can make your dream come true!努力吧努力吧, 你可以梦想成真!你可以梦想成真!寄语:寄语:My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will, there is a way.我希望她长大后成为一名我希望她长大后成为一名篮球运动员,打算通过每篮球运动员,打算通过每天努力练习篮球来实现。天努力练习篮球来实现。请参照请参照P41 1c 及及Gra

22、mmar Focus,(提示(提示: 注意动词形注意动词形式)式)Ann Ann 是你最好的朋友,她是你最好的朋友,她希望她长大后成为一名工希望她长大后成为一名工程师,打算通过努力学习程师,打算通过努力学习数学来实现,并且打算在数学来实现,并且打算在结束了中学和大学时开始。结束了中学和大学时开始。请参照请参照P41 1c 及及Grammar Focus,和你的同位谈论一下和你的同位谈论一下Ann。(提示。(提示: 注意动词形注意动词形式)式) 自助餐达标案(我的财富自助餐达标案(我的财富值是值是 分)分)“be going to+动词原形”结构是表达一般将来时的一种形式,表示将要发生的动作和情

23、况,be动词应随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。语法初探语法初探1. 表示主语的意图、计划、准备,大多是已做好某些准备的打算、计划,所表达的动作基基本上会实现。 We are going to have a football match next Sunday. 下周日我们打算举行一场足球赛。2. 表示主语根据当前的情况做出的预测,通常指有迹象表明某事即将发生,表达说话人较肯定的判断,常用于Im sure, Im afraid或I think等后面。 Look at the dark clouds! Im afraid its going to rain! 看那些乌云!恐怕就要下雨了!be goi

24、ng to的用法 含有be going to的句子,be动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。1. 肯定句 主语+be (am/is/are)+going to+动词原形+其他. They are going to play volleyball.他们打算打排球。2. 否定句 主语+be (am/is/are)+not+going to+动词原形+其他. We arent going to play volleyball.我们不打算打排球。3. 一般疑问句 Be (Am/Is/Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他? Is he going to play volleyball?他打算打

25、排球吗?be going to的句子结构 be going to表达的是未发生的动作,因此常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow“明天”,this evening“今天晚上”,next month“下个月”,in three weeks“三周后”。be going to结构常用的时间状语1. be going to与be doing都表示将要发生的动作,但是表示位置移动的动词,如go,come,leave,fly,arrive等,一般不用be going to结构,而多用be doing表示将要发生的动作。He is flying to New York next week.下周

26、他将乘飞机去纽约。2. be going to和there be句型连用时,be going to后应用动词原形be,不用have,即:There is/are going to be.There is going to be a heavy snow tomorrow.明天将有一场大雪。使用使用be going to结构要注意的问题结构要注意的问题Class checkI.单项选择。单项选择。1.-Whats your brother going to_ when he_ up? -A soldier.A.do; grow B have ; grows C. be ; grows D . p

27、lay ; growB.2. Her father is an _in a big factory.A. star B. engineer C. worker D. player3. - are you going to be a pianist in the future ?-Im going to practice playing the piano every day.A. What B .When C. How D. WhycBcII. 句型转换1. He is going to take guitar lessons every day(改为一般疑问句) he going to gu

28、itar lessons every day ?2. Mom is going to do some shopping this afternoon(对划线部分提问) is Mom going to this afternoon?3. I want to be a pilot when I grow up.(改为同义句)I a pilot when I grow up4. They are going to move a new city called Donghai.(改为否定句)They to move a new city called Donghai.5 .My sister is going to be an actress when she grows up . (对划线部分提问)- is your sister going to when she grows up? IstakeWhatdo am going to be arent goingWhatbe

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