2022最新高一英语语法知识点2021.doc

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1、2022最新高一英语语法知识点2021语数英最为三门主课,看起来毫不相干,但三科的学习方法其实基本都是一样的,数学记公式,语文记古诗,英语记单词。学习英语,需要把陌生的单词片语和句型语法不断的熟悉和熟练。下面是小编给大家整理的一些高一英语语法的知识点,希望对大家有所帮助。高一年级英语语法知识点总结1. because of 因为 (注意和because 的区别)2. even if (= even thoug)即使,用来引导让步状语从句3. come up 走上前来,走近,发生,出现 come up with 追上,赶上,提出4. communicate with sb 和某人交流5. be

2、different from 与不同be different in 在方面不同Most of my projects are different in performance.我多数作品的演奏风格都不同。6. be based on 以为基础7. at present 目前,眼下 for the present眼前;暂时8. make (good/better/fulll)use of9. the latter后者 the former 前者10. a large number of 大量的 the number of 的数量11. such as 例如12. hold on 坚持住,握住不放

3、;(打电话时)等会13. you will hear the difference in the way(that/ in which) people speak.你会听出人们在说话时的差异。14. play a role/ part (in) 在中担任角色;在中起作用;扮演一个角色15. the same as 与一样16. at the top of在顶上at the bottom of 在底部17. bring up 教养,养育;提出18. request sb (not) to do sth. 要求某人做/不要做某事19. be satisfied with对感到满意,满足于20. s

4、uggest v. (request,insist)I suggested you do what he says. 我建议你按照他说的去做。I suggest you not go tomorrow. 我想你明天还是不要去了。His pale face suggested that he was in bad health. 他苍白的脸色暗示了他身体不好。注意:insist 意思为“坚持要求”时后面的that从句用虚拟语气;如果insist 意为“强调,坚持认为”的时候,从句可以用任何所需要的时态。例如:She insisted that she didnt tell a lie.她坚持认为

5、她没撒谎。21. according to. 按照 根据高一年级英语语法知识点1.a healthy diet健康饮食;a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.at the end of the street在街道的尽头8.be tired of 厌倦9.be amazed at sth. 对.感到惊奇10.throw away扔掉11.get away with 逃脱12.tell l

6、ies说谎13.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物14feel fit保持精力旺盛15.the weakness of the diet饮食的弱点the strength of the diet饮食的优点16.do some research into做一些.方面的研究17.earn ones living谋生18.be in debt负债19.glare at怒视20.move round绕过21.spy on在暗中侦察;打探22.upset sb.使.不安23.look ill 感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心24.h

7、eavy food不易消化的食物25.chat(ting) about聊起关于.26.serve with用.配27.rather than而不是28.cut down减少29.before long不久高一年级英语语法知识点一、将来完成进行时1.概念:表示动作从某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间。是否继续下去,要视上下文而定。2.基本结构:shall/will have been doing3.例子:I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year.到今年年底,我将在这

8、个工厂工作20年了。If we don't hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱们如不快一点儿,等我们到了那儿,店门就会关了。二、 过去将来完成进行时1.概念:表示从过去某时看至未来某时以前会一直在进行的动作。2.基本结构:should/would + have + been +现在分词3.例子:He told me that by the end of the year he would have been living there for thirty years.他告诉我,到年底时,他就在

9、那住了30年了。高中英语必修三语法知识使用被动语态应注意的几个问题:1. 不及物动词无被动语态。What will happen in 100 years.The dinosaurs disappeared about 65 million years ago.2. 有些动词用主动形式表示被动意义。This pen writes well.This new book sells well.3. 感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的动词不定式,主动语态中不带to ,但变为被动语态时,须加上to 。 例:make somebody do somethingsomebody+ be +made to d

10、o somethingsee somebody do somethingsomebody +be +seen to do somethingA girl saw my wallet drop when she passed by.My wallet was seen to drop by a girl when she passed by. The boss made the little boy do heavy work.The little boy was made to do heavy work by the boss.4. 如果是接双宾语的动词改为被动语态时,直接宾语(物)作主语,那么动词后要用介词,这个介词是由与其搭配的动词决定。He gave me a book.A book was given to me by him.He showed me a ticket.A ticket was shown to me by him.My father bought me a new bike. A new bike was bought for me by my father.高一英语语法知识点第 5 页 共 5 页

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