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1、The Simple Future Tense一般将来时态一般将来时态什么是一般将来时态？什么是一般将来时态？一般将来时表示一般将来时表示将来将来某一时刻发生，某一时刻发生，或或将将经常发生的状态和动作。经常发生的状态和动作。be going to 动词原形动词原形will 动词原形动词原形一般将来时态的结构一般将来时态的结构与一般将来时连用的时间状语与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow 明天明天the day after tomorrow 后天后天soon 很快很快 不久不久in three days 三天后三天后next week 下周下周in the future 将来将来some
2、 day 将来的某一天将来的某一天this year 今年今年will 引导的一般将来时引导的一般将来时2、“There be”句型的一般将来时态句型的一般将来时态 肯定句：肯定句： There will be +名词名词+其他成份其他成份 注意注意：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。都必须用原形。 There will be only one apple. 否定句：否定句：在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one apple. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will th
3、ere be only one apple? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.一般将来时态的重要作用1、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态：、表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态： We will come to see you the day after tomorrow. There will be a wonderful show next week.2、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或、表示将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态：状态： The students will come and work in the lab once a week. We will com
4、e and work in this factory every year.例例 句句1.I will call you this evening.2.Students will use computers to learn in the future.3.He will help his sister with her lessons.4.We wont be free（空闲的）（空闲的） this afternoon.5.She will not listen to me.6.There will be a strong wind soon7.I will not tell it to h
5、im.9.I think it will be very hot in Beijing next summer.10.He will use his pen and his calculator.11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes, I will.No, I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull
6、 jobs?Yes, he will.No, he wont.There will be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there be a computer in it.Yes, there will.No, there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes, they will.No, they wont.will句式总结句式总结be going to表示计划，安排要做的事表示计划，安排要做的
7、事表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。表示现在的迹象推断未来可能发生某事。- What _do this evening?- I am going to do my lessons. 看那些乌云要下雨了看那些乌云要下雨了. Loot at the dark clouds. It _rain. is going toare you going to will与与shallv 1)表示一个将来的动作或状态，表示一个将来的动作或状态，“要要,会会” She will go to the park tomorrow. 2）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。）表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的事。
8、Tom will be 18 next year. Spring will come again. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 3) will+v 有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。有时表示说话是临时决定或打算。 - My car wont start. -Dont worry, I will come and give it a push.1.hope that you a good time this evening.A. have B. are having C. will have2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain. L
9、ets hurry.A. must B. will C. is going to3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A. will have B. will be C. have 4. We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will go B. go C. to gopractice1. Students will go to school in the future. (一般疑问句）一般疑问句） to school in the future.2. There will be some robots
10、in our homes. (改为否定句）改为否定句）There robots in our homes.3. Everyone will have a small car. (对划线部分提问）对划线部分提问） everyone ?根据提示完成句子：根据提示完成句子：Will students go wonthaveanybeWhat will 1.There (be ) an American film next week.2.They (finish) the work this afternoon.3.Tom (play) football with us tomorrow.4.Robo
11、ts (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There (be) strong winds tonight.6.He (be) back in three hours.7.We (send) for a doctor if you (be) not better in the evening.用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：will be will finishwill play will dowill be will be will sendare改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go campin
12、g.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after sc
13、hool.（对划线部（对划线部分提问）分提问） she after school? 改写句子改写句子1）Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定句）（改否定句） Nancy isnt going to go camping. 2）Ill help them.（改否定句）（改否定句） I wont help them. 3）Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） Are you going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 4）We will meet at the bus stop
14、 at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）（改一般疑问句） Will you meet at the bus stop at 10:30?5）She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部（对划线部分提问）分提问） What is she going to do after school? 1. What would you do if it _ tomorrow ? We have to carry it on, since weve got everything ready. A. rain B. rains C. will rain D.
15、is rainingExercises2. What are you going to do this afternoon? I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film _quite early, so we _ to the bookstore after that. A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go 3. My younger brother _be 15 years old next year. A. is
16、 going to B. will C. is to D. should 4. Sorry, I forgot to post the letter for you. Never mind, _ post it myself tonight. A. Im going to B. I prefer to C. Ill D. Id rather5. Write to me when you get home. _. A. I must B. I should C. I will D. I can6. Lets keep to the point or we _ any decisions. A.
17、will never reach B. have never reached C. never reach D. never reached7. If he _ to college, he _ a lot more. A. will go; will learn B. will go; is going to learn C. goes; will learn D. goes; is going to learn 1.Can I speak to Jim, please?Just a minute. I _ get him.2.The agreement _ come into force
18、next year.3.Im not feeling well, and I _ go to see a doctor. 4.Next year, he _ be thirty years old.willwillwillwill5.How _ you _ spend your holiday? Ive decided to repaint this room. Oh, have you? What colour _ you _ paint it? The weather is so nice and I am going to sit in the garden. Thats a good
19、idea. I _ join you.willaregoing toaregoing to汉译英：1、明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看、明天，我们学校将有场足球赛，我准备去看 Tomorrow, there will be a football match in our school. Im going to watch it.2、我打算和李明一起复习功课、我打算和李明一起复习功课 Im going to review lessons with Li Ming.、将来每个人都有一台计算机、将来每个人都有一台计算机 Everyone will have a computer in the
20、future.、我们将使用因特网在家里学习、我们将使用因特网在家里学习 We will use the Internet to study at home.、我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室、我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室 My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.、学生将在电脑上与老师对话、学生将在电脑上与老师对话 Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.、将来有学校吗？不，没有、将来有学校吗？不，没有 Will there be schools in the future? No, there wont.