《译林版六年级英语上册知识点总结.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《译林版六年级英语上册知识点总结.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、译林版六年级英语上册知识点总结译林6年级上册英语知识点汇总6AUnit1Thekingsnewclothes一Words:magic有魔力的,神奇的clever聪明的foolish愚笨的child孩子through穿过laugh笑,大笑wear穿tell讲,叙述hard努力地,费力地each每个say讲sentence句子quick迅速的,快的next下一个little小的,年幼的turn时机think想,考虑二Phrases:longlongago很久以前turninto变成oneday一天tryon试穿walkthrough走过lookat看pointat指着laughat嘲笑lookaf
2、ter照顾inthestreet在街上onthemountain在山上inthehouse在房子里intheforest在森林里makenewclothes做新衣服三Sentences:1.Longlongago,therewasaking.很久以前,有一个皇帝。2.Oneday,twomenvisitedtheking.一天,两个男人拜访了皇帝。3.Thekingwashappy.皇帝很高兴。4.Whatbeautifulclothes!多么漂亮的衣服啊!5.Thetwomenshowedthekinghisnewclothes.那两个男人给皇帝展示了他的新衣服。6.MissFoxandhe
3、rstudentsareplayingagame.狐狸教师正在和她的学生们玩游戏。四.Grammer:1.概念在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态:过去习惯性或经常性的动作、行为。2.时间状语ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month),in1989,justnow,longlongago,onceuponatime.3.肯定句主语+行为动词过去式+其他。例如:Iwasbornin1998.我在1998年出生。Mygrandfatherdiedlastyear.我外祖父去年逝世了。4.否认句:主语+didnt+行
4、为动词原形+其他。例如:Hedidntdohishomeworkyesterday.他昨天没有做他的家庭作业。Ididntknowyouwerehere.我不知道你在这儿。6.一般疑问句Did+主语+行为动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否认回答:No,主语+didnt.例如:-Didyougotothezoolastweek?你上周去动物园了吗?-Yes,Idid.是的,我去了。7.动词过去式的规则变化和一些不规则变化构成方法:1)一般在动词词尾直接加-ed.help-helped,clean-cleaned,visit-visited,show-showed,walk-wal
5、ked,look-looked,shout-shouted,point-pointed2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,在词尾直接加-d.live-lived,move-moved,like-liked,3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed.study-studied,cry-cried4)以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed.plan-planned,stop-stopped不规则变化特殊记忆:am/is-was,are-were,go-went,meet-met,see-saw,do-did,get-got,read-read6AU
6、nit2Whataday!一单词:sunny晴朗的show展览,展示interesting有趣的,有意思的weather天气become变成,成为windy有风的honey蜂蜜cloudy多云的high在高处drink饮料ant蚂蚁bee蜜蜂cloud云rain下雨rainy多雨的meet遇见lose丢失know知道二短语:inthemoring/afternoon在上午/下flykiteshigh放风筝放的高gototheparkbybike骑自行车去公园aparrotshow鹦鹉展览someinterestingparrots一些有趣的鹦鹉someants一些蚂蚁becomewindyan
7、dcloudy变得既有风又有云inthesky在空中bringsomedumplings带一些饺子blackclouds乌云hungryandwet又饿又潮湿theNewYear新年losemynewkite丢失了我的新风筝flyhigh飞得高nearthehill在小山附近climbupthehill爬上小山holdonto抓紧flyaway飞走goswimming去游泳watchafilm看电影haveapicnic野餐dothehousework做家务looksad看起来悲伤cheertogether一起庆祝三重要句型A.Itwassunnyinthemorning.早上天气晴朗。B.W
8、hathappened?发生了什么事?C.Whatsthematter?怎么了?询问身体状况D.Wesawmanyinterestingparrots.我们看见了很多有趣的鹦鹉。E.Butitwasntwindyinthepark.但是公园里没有风。F.Whataday!真是多变的一天!G.Welldone!做得好!四语法点:1.表示天气的形容词warmcoolhotcoolsunnywindycloudyrainysnowy2.形容词的用法:3.形容词能够修饰名词,一般放在名词的前面。如:Itsasunnymorning.是一个晴朗的上午。4.形容词用于系动词be,get,look的后面,用
9、来讲明主语的特征。如:Itwasrainyyesterday.昨天是个下雨天。5.形容词能够和副词连用,由于副词的强调作用,所表达的意思更深一层如:Thejacketistoosmallforme.这件夹克衫对我来讲太小了。2.描绘过去天气的句型-Itwas+表示天气的形容词+其他。Eg:Itwassunnyinthemorning.早上天气晴朗。在描绘天气时,我们能够用it来代指天气。由于描绘的是过去的天气,所以be动词用was,后面接表示天气的形容词。Eg:ItwascoldinChangchunlastwinter.去年冬天长春很冷。3.动词过去式的不规则变化flyflew,grow-g
10、rew,draw-drew,sing-sang,drink-drank,give-gave,sit-sat,begin-began,swim-swam,run-ran,get-got,forget-forgot,read-read,put-put,write-wrote,is/am-was,are-were,do/does-did,have/has-had,eat-ate,go-went,make-made,see-saw,tell-told,take-took,buy-bought,catch-caught,teachtoughtfind-found,hear-heard,meet-met,
11、say-said,sleep-slept,sweep-swept,stand-stood,steal-stole,think-thought,will-would,speak-spoke,feel-felt,come-came4.1be动词的过去时的肯定句式,构造为:主语+was/were+其他。Eg:ThegirlwasinthezoolastSunday.那个女孩上个星期天在动物园。Thereweresomebananasonthetablethismorning.今天早上桌子上有一些香蕉。2be动词的过去时的一般疑问句式,构造为:was/were+主语+其他+?Eg:Wasthegirl
12、inthezoolastSunday?那个女孩上个星期天在动物园吗?Werethereanybananasonthetablethismorning?今天早上桌子上有一些香蕉吗?3be动词的过去时的否认句式,构造为:主语+was/were+not+其他。Eg:ThegirlwasntinthezoolastSunday.那个女孩上个星期天没在动物园。Therewerentanybananasonthetablethismorning.今天早上桌子上没有一些香蕉。6.实义动词的过去时的肯定句式,构造为:主语+动词的过去式+其他。Eg:Wesawmanyinterestingparrots.我们看
13、见了很多有趣的鹦鹉。Wewateredflowersthismorning.我们今天早上浇花了。Heclimbedthemountainsyesterday.他昨天爬山了。6AUnit3Holidayfun1.单词:Holiday假期call打电话excited(某人)感到兴奋的interesting某事或某物有趣的paper纸ask问star星星Bund外滩bottle瓶子2.短语:comebacktoschool回到学校NationalDay国庆节visithisaunt探望他的阿姨gototheBund去外滩visittheShanghaiMuseum参观上海博物馆greatfun特别有
14、趣manyinterestingthings很多有趣的事物gotothefarm去农场picksomeoranges摘橙子gofishing去钓鱼catchabigfish捉了一条大鱼livein寓居在GreatWall长城PalaceMuseum故宫SummerPalace颐和园TiananmenSquare天安门广场theEasterholiday复活节假期theSummerholiday暑假theChristmasholiday圣诞假期comehomelate回家晚了gowell进展顺利fashionshow时装秀atfirst起初heavyrain大雨惯用表达:1.Thatscool.
15、那很酷。2.Oh,thatstoobad!哦,那太糟糕了!3.Whatgreatfun!多么有趣!4.wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth想要去做某事5.call+人称宾格me/him/her/you/us/them打电话给.6.人称+beexcitedabout+事物表示某人对感到兴奋。3.动词过去时:规则变化:call-calledvisit-visitedpick-pickedwant-wanted不规则变化:comecamedodidbewas/weregowentseesawcatchcaughteatatewearworegetgotdidnot=didnt4.
16、句型:1Whatdidyoudofortheholiday?你假期都做了些什么?IvisitedtheShanghaiMuseum.我参观了上海博物馆。2Wheredidyougofortheholiday?假期你去了哪里?IwenttoShanghaiandvisitedmyaunt.我去上海探访了我的阿姨。3Wheredidhegofortheholiday?他假期去了哪里?Hewenttoafarm.他去了农场。4Whatdidyoudothere?你们在那边都做了些什么?WewenttotheBund.我们去了外滩。5Howwasyourholiday?你的假期过得如何?Itwasgreatfun.特别有趣。6Didyougofishing?你去钓鱼了吗?Yes,Idid./No,Ididnt.7Whydidyoucallme?你为何打我电话?BecauseIwantedtogiveyouthefish。由于我想把鱼给你。5.语法(含实意动词的一般过去式四种句式)此页面能否是列表页或首页?未找到适宜正文内容。