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1、SectionA(1a-2b)SectionA(1a-2b)第二课时To learn to understand and use used to + verb To listen and speak about what one used to be like and what one used to doLook at the pictures and describe the people. What does he/she look like?What does he/she look like?short/ brown hair 短短/黄头发黄头发long /black hair 长长
2、/黑头发黑头发curly hair 卷发卷发bald 光头的光头的What does he/she look like?What does he/she look like?tall/ good looking高高/相貌好看的相貌好看的short/ handsome矮矮/英俊的英俊的strong /heavy 强壮的强壮的/重的重的thin 瘦的瘦的What does he/she look What does he/she look like?like?How can we describe the personality? funnyquietoutgoingshyseriousfrien
3、dly我们学过许多描述人的词语我们学过许多描述人的词语, , 看谁想的又快又多。看谁想的又快又多。Appearance: tall, short, fat, thin, young, old, straight hair, curly hair, long hair, short hair, a medium bodyPersonality: outgoing, serious, funny, smart, friendly, shy, unfriendly Guessing Guessing Game Gamein the pastnowKate is tall now. But she w
4、as very short in the past.Kate used to be short.What does he look like?What does he look like?He used to be short, but now he is tall.He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.VSHe used to be ugly, but now he is really handsome.He was ugly when he was a student, but he is really handsome
5、now.short/tallyoung/oldheavy/thinHe/She He/She used to be/have/wearused to be/have/wear, , but now he/she but now he/she is/has/wears is/has/wears . .VSHe used to be shy but now he is really smart.He was shy when he was a child, but he is really smart now.She used to be , but now she is outgoingquie
6、tfriendlyfunny shysmart serious active Language GoalTalk about what you used to be like1a Fill in the chart with words to describe people.Appearance Personality tall outgoingstraight hairfunnyheavy smart young unfriendly 1b Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What di
7、d his friends use to look like?1.Mario used to be_ . He used to wear_.2. Amy used to be_. She used to have _hair.3. Tina used to have_ and_ hair.shortglassestallshortredcurly1c Look at the picture in 1a and make conversations. A: Did Mario use to be short?B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short.A
8、: Whats he like now?B: Hes tall nowA: Did Amy use to be straight hair?B: Yes, she did. She used to have straight hair.A: Whats she like now?B: She has curly hair now.A: Did Tina use to be heavy?B: Yes, she did. He used to be really heavy.A: Whats she like now?B: Shes thin now._ friendly _outgoing _s
9、erious _humorous _ silent _active_brave _quiet _ helpful2a Listen and check () the words you hear.2b Listen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.In the past Now 1. Paula used to be really_. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very_. She was never brave enough to ask questio
10、ns. 1. Now shes more interested in_. She plays _almost every day. Shes also on a _ team.quietoutgoingsportssoccerswimIn the past Now 2. She got good grades in _.She was also good in_. She used to play the _.2. She still plays the _from time to time.sciencemusic classpianopiano2c Make conversations a
11、bout Paula using the information in 2b.A: Paula used to be really quiet.B: I know. She was always silent in class.When I was youngnowshyshortfunnybe interested in drawinglike cartoonscurly hairoutgoingtallseriousbe interested in thinkinglike moviesstraight hairPast Now Hair Height Build personalityH
12、obbyWho has changed most?Page 30 1.主语+used to do sthused to do sth过去常常做某事过去常常做某事be used to do sth被用来做某事被用来做某事be/get used to doing sth习惯于做某事习惯于做某事be used for sth被用于某事被用于某事否定句否定句:主语主语+didnt+use to do sth一般疑问一般疑问:Did+主语主语+use to do sth? 回答回答:Yes,主主+did./No,主主+didnt.Page 31used to“used to + 动词原形动词原形” 表示
13、表示过去的习惯过去的习惯或或过去经常反复过去经常反复发生的动作或状态发生的动作或状态（现在已经不再存在）（现在已经不再存在）。只有一种形式。即只有一种形式。即过去式过去式，用于所有人称。，用于所有人称。sb. used to be + adj./n. I used to be short / tall/ ugly/ shy/. I used to be a teacher / a football playersb. used to do sth. He used to like playing games. She used to walk to school.Could you give
14、me some examples about yourselves. I used to be / I used to do 2. be afraid eg:I am afraid3.重点句型： of sth.害怕某事害怕某事to do sth.害怕做某事害怕做某事of snakes.to go out at night.长的什么样？长的什么样？What do/does+主语主语+look like?Whats+主主+like？be like: “像一样”常指品德、相貌等相像， 更侧重人的个性特征。look like: “看起来像”常指外貌上相像 The twin sister are lik
15、e their father. He looks like his mother.4. 描述人的词：Appearance(外貌):tall/short, fat(heavy)/thin, straigh/curlyhair,long/short hair, young/old, medium build/height中等体格/高度 Personality: outgoing, quiet, serious, funny, smart, friendly, unfriendly, shy, active, humorous, silent , brave, helpful.Page 355.-M
16、ario,you used to be short, didnt you? -Yes,I did. 反义疑问句:陈述句+附加疑问句 构成:前句肯定前句肯定,后句否定后句否定?(回答和一般疑问句一样回答和一般疑问句一样)前句否定前句否定,后句肯定？后句肯定？(回答与一般疑问句相反回答与一般疑问句相反) Yes(不不),I did./No(是是),I didnt.注意注意:当陈述句中含有当陈述句中含有no, never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nothing, nobody等表示否定意义等表示否定意义的词，附加疑问部分要用肯定形式。的词，附加疑问部分要用肯定形式
17、。Page 36Tom has never been to England,_?Mary is unhappy,_? 当陈述句中含有当陈述句中含有unhappy, dislike, unfriendly,等带有等带有否定前缀的词，当做肯定句处理，附加疑问句用否定形式。否定前缀的词，当做肯定句处理，附加疑问句用否定形式。has heisnt shePage 37反义疑问句的回答：1)回答反义疑问句和回答其他一般疑问句的 结构一样。如果答语是肯定的，用“Yes +肯定结构”如果答语是否定的，用“No +否定结构”Page 38- He enjoys dancing, doesnt he?他喜欢跳舞
18、,对吗?-Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 是的，他喜欢。/不，他不喜欢。2) 回答陈述部分为否定句的反义疑问句时，Yes或是No的汉语意思与它们本身的词义相反。-You didnt go to work, did you?你没有去上班,对吗?- Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 不，我上班了。/是的，我没上班。 Page 396. be interested in + n./doing sth. be good at +n./doing sth.7. be on a . team参加.队 Shes also on a swim team.8. get good grades取的好成绩 be friendly to sb对某人友好 be helpful to. 有助于. from time to time 有时，时常。 = sometimes = at times= now and then9.乐器前加乐器前加the:play the piano/violin/guitar trumpet/drums/accordion球类前不加球类前不加the:play basketball/soccer/ baseball/volleyball/tennis football