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1、英语新课标（RJ）英语新课标（RJ）重点解读专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读置于动词、介词等词后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。一、宾语从句的引导词1陈述句作宾语从句时，用that引导，且that可以 _。 如： We knew (that) we should learn from each other. 我们知道我们应该互相学习。 The radio says (that) it will rain tomorrow. 收音机报道说明天要下雨 省略英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读2一般疑问句作宾语从句时，用引导词_ 或whether。 如： Please tel
2、l me if/ whether you have been to America. 请告诉我你是否去过美国。 I wonder if /whether you have told the news to Li Lei. 我想知道你是否已经告诉李雷这个消息了。3特殊疑问句作宾语从句时，用原句的_(what, when, which, where等)引导。如： Do you know what his name is? 你知道他叫什么名字吗？if疑问词 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读二、宾语从句的语序 陈述句变为宾语从句，语序不变。一般疑问句和特殊疑问 句变为宾语从句，
3、语序要变为 _ 语序。如： He is an honest boy. The teacher said. The teacher said (that) he was an honest boy. Does he work hard? I wonder. I wonder if/ whether he works hard. When did he leave? I dont know. I dont know when he left.陈述句 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 重点解读重点解读三、宾语从句的时态1如果主句是现在的时态，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。 如： I have
4、heard(that)he will come back next week. 我听说他下周回来。2如果主句是过去的某种时态，那么从句的时态一定要用 _ 的某种时态。如： He said(that)there were no classes yesterday. 他说昨天没有课。 We asked what Jean was doing then. 我们问Jean那时正在做什么。 注意：如果宾语从句表述的是客观真理、自然现象等时， 不管主句是什么时态，从句都要用_ 。如： He said that light travels much faster than sound. 他说光比声音传播得快
5、。过去 一般现在时 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练专项训练.把下列句子改成含有宾语从句的复合句1Mr Smith says，“Jim wasnt here yesterday.” Mr Smith says _.2What does he mean? Do you know? Do you know _？3Can they finish the work? Im not sure. Im not sure _.4Where will they meet? They talked about. They talked about _.5Who has beaten Mi
6、ke? We wanted to know. We wanted to know _.（that） Jim wasnt there yesterdaywhat he means if/ whether they can finish the workwhere they would meetwho had beaten Mike英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练.单项选择( )1. 2012泉州 Pardon? I didnt catch _. I said the book sold very well in our school. A. what you said B
7、. where you would go C. who you talked about( )2. Could you tell me _？ More than a month. A. when was YangzhouTaizhou Airport built B. how often you go to YangzhouTaizhou Airport C. how soon will YangzhouTaizhou Airport be built D. how long YangzhouTaizhou Airport has been in serviceA D 英语新课标（RJ）专题复
8、习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练( )3. Could you please tell me _？ Theyre over there. A. where are the restrooms B. where were the restrooms C. where the restrooms are D. where the restrooms were( )4. Excuse me, can I interview Mr Miller this afternoon? Wait a moment, please. Let me check _. A. if Mr Miller will be
9、free B. when will Mr Miller have time C. if Mr Miller had an appointment D. when does Mr Miller come backC A 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练( )5. 2012日照 These animals are in danger. We should think _ to protect them. A. what can we do B. what we can do C. how can we do D. how we can do ( )6. 2012江西 I k
10、now _ I promised to take you to dinner, but I wont finish working until ten oclock. A. thatB. if C. what D. why( )7. I wanted to know _ last weekend. A. what Mary does B. what does Mary do C. what Mary did D. what did Mary do B A C 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练( )8. 2012宁夏 What did you say just now?
11、I asked you _. A. who is she B. who she is C. who was she D. who she was( )9. Could you tell me _？ I lost my MP5 player. A. whats the matter with you B. what the matter is with you C. what the matter you is D. what the matter with you are D A 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练( )10. 2012青海 You speak good
12、English.Could you tell me _？ You can learn English by watching Englishlanguage videos. A. how can I improve my English B. how I can improve my English C. how could I improved my English D. how I improved my English( )11. Do you know _？ Sorry, I dont have a watch. A. whose watch this is B. what time it is C. whose watch is this D. what time is itB B 英语新课标（RJ）专题复习四专题复习四 专项训练专项训练( )12. 2012兰州 Do you know _ Dunhuang with his family? Next week. A. when does Mr Brown visit B. when will Mr Brown visit C. when Mr Brown visits D. when Mr Brown will visit D