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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流电力通信行业专业词汇汇总.精品文档.冷轧 cold rolling冷拨 cold drawn生产效率 production efficiency设备 equipment强度 strength直缝焊管 straight welded tube螺旋焊管 spiral welded tube薄钢板 thin steel plate中厚钢板 medium thick plate中板 middle plate厚板 thick plate特厚板 especially thick plate 理论重量 theoretical weight单位长度 unit
2、 length单位面积 unit area扁钢 flat steel实际长度 actual length实际重量 actual weight偏差 deviation负偏差 negative deviation正偏差 positive deviation开平板 opened plate报价 quote 钢的牌号 Steel grades材质 material碳素结构钢 carbon structural steel普通碳素结构钢 ordinary carbon structural steel优质碳素结构钢 high quality carbon structural steel屈服点 yiel
3、d point 屈服强度 yield strength质量等级 Quality grade脱氧方法 deoxidize受力强度 stress strength 塑性变形 deformation沸腾钢 boiling steel半镇静钢 half calm steel镇静钢 calm steel特殊镇静钢 special calm steel低合金高强度结构钢 high strength with low-alloy structural steel冲击试验 impact test紧固件 fasteners碳钢焊条 carbon steel electrodes低合金钢焊条 low-alloy
4、steel electrode气焊 gas welding手工电弧 manual arc气体保护焊 gas shielded welding埋弧焊 submerged arc welding钢焊缝手工超声波探伤方法 Steel weld ultrasonic testing铁塔防腐 anti-corrosion热（浸）镀锌 heat (dip) galvanized热喷锌 hot zinc spray喷油漆 spray paint维护成本 maintenance cost热镀锌工艺 hot galvanizing technology酸洗助镀处理 picking help plating附着层
5、 attachment layer金属构件 metal component锌铁合金层 zinc-iron alloy layer 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion脱脂 skimming酸洗 pickling水洗 pickling助镀 help plating烘干 drying热浸镀锌 hot galvanized technology冷却 cooling钝 passivation锌层表面处理 treatment of zinc layer surface质量检查 quality inspection油污 oil油脂 grease油漆 paint灰尘 rust过酸洗
6、 Excessive pickling粗糙的 coarse欠酸洗 owe pickling氧化 oxidation附着性 adhesion均匀性 uniformity锌层 zinc layer附着量 adhesion amount锌层测厚仪测量 zinc layer thickness gauge measurement打灰 Play ash氧化锌 oxide zinc锌渣 Zinc slag化合物 compound捞渣 Remove slag白锈 White rust电解液 electrolyte放炮 Blasting工件 work piece流黄水 Yellow water flow气孔
7、blowhole漏镀 Leakage plating明瘤 Obvious tumor挂灰 Hanging ash堵孔 Plugging hole填号 Filling the number起泡 Sparkling发花 Grow dim锌瘤 Zinc tumor外观 appearance厚度 thickness辅助手段 auxiliary means污物 dirt工序 procedure放样 lofting角钢生产 Angle steel production连板生产 Connection board production角钢全自动生产线 automatic angle steel product
8、ion line角钢NC数据 Angle steel NC data压印 Pressure seal冲孔 punching下料 baiting压号 pressing number号料 Laying out火曲线 fire curve切角线 corner cutting line切肢线 cutting limb line生产指令 production instruction工程代号 project code塔型代号 tower type code部件编号 part number制孔区 making hole zone铣刨区 milling zone制弯区 bending zone焊接区 weld
9、ing zone剪切区 shearing zone清 clear root铲背 shovel back切角 corner cutting切小角 cutting little horn切大角 cutting great horn切肢 cutting limb冲孔 punching holes钻孔 drilling holes割孔 cutting holes火曲制弯 fire bending开合角 operating Angle switching检验 examine打扁 paying flat傍 long side bending单向火曲 one-way fire bending曲筋 bendi
10、ng muscle双向火曲 bidirectional fire bending角钢生产自动线 angle steel automatic production line角钢半自动线 Angle steel semi-automatic production line连板生产自动线 board automatic production line划线 marking off剪切下料 Shearing material连扳NC数据 Connection board NC data组对fitting up电焊 electric welding试组装 trying assembly交库 Back to
11、 the warehouse镀锌 galvanization校直 alignment包装 packing发运 Delivery质量控制点 quality controlling points 质量特性 the key quality characteristic关键部位 the key part薄弱环节 the weak link性能 performance精度 precision寿命 life可靠性 reliability安全性 security质量检验 quality inspection破坏性试验 destructive testing不合格特性 Unqualified characte
12、ristics搬运设备 Handing equipment行车 traveling crane塔式起重机 Tower crane龙门吊 Gantry crane汽车起重机 truck crane叉车 Forklift简易推车 Simple cart载重汽车 Camion下料设备 Baiting equipment剪板机 Plate shearing machine手动火焰切割 Manual flame cutting machine半自动火焰切割机 Semi-automatic flame cutting machine自动火焰切割机 Automatic flame cutting machi
13、ne下料机 Baiting machine带自动剪切功能的数控生产线 CNC line with automatic shearing function锯床 Sawing machine制孔设备 Drilling equipment冲床 Punching machine钻床 Drilling machine火焰切割机 Flame cutting machine数控自动生产线 CNC line焊接设备 Welding equipment手工电弧焊 Electrode welding气体保护焊 Gas shielded welding埋弧焊 Submerged-arc welding成型设备 Mo
14、lding equipment单柱压力机 Mono column press四柱压力机 Four column press冲床 Punching machine摩擦压力机 Friction press专用设备 dedicated equipment坡口机 Facing machine铣床 Milling machine车床 Punching machine刨床 Planer machine等离子切割机 Plasma cutting machine有色金属 non-ferrous metal热变形 thermal deformation热影响区 hot affected zone最终检验 Fin
15、al inspection质量指标 quality indexes抽样 sampling检验员 inspectors主操 main operator操作规程 operating procedures标准 Standard经济手段 economic measure市场调节 market regulation放样 lofting供货计划 delivery plan位置关系 positional relationship部件制作明细 details of component manufacturing原材料汇总 summary of raw materials包装明细 packaging detai
16、ls特殊工艺统计 statistics of sspecial procedure样杆图 sample rod drawing样板图 sample plate drawing卡板 card board切角板 angle cutting board专用量具 specialized measuring tool心线 heart line楞线 strength line楞点 strength point楞线侧 strength line side肢边侧 limb side轧制边 rolling side切角边 corner cutting edge根开 root open单面板 single pan
17、el双面板 double panel三面板 three panels交叉板 crossing boardV面板 V panel折叠板 folding board牛蹄板 cattles hoof board垫板 pad填板 filling the board连接板卷边 connecting board curly edge地孔 grounding hole安装用孔 installation hole挂线孔 hang line hole牌位孔 memorial tablet hole多接腿 multiple legs进货检验 incoming quality control物理试验 physics
18、 experiments抗拉强度 tensile strength塑性 plasticity伸长率 elongation断面收缩率 percentage of area reduction化学试验 chemical experiments碳 carbon,硫 sulfur硅 silicon锰 manganese磷 phosphorus过程检验 process inspection半成品检验 semi-finished products inspection互检 mutual inspection专检 special inspection首检 the first inspection自检 sel
19、f-inspection机器维护 machine maintenance模具 mold铁塔 铁塔 tower 输电线路铁塔 transmission line tower电力塔 electric power tower通讯塔 communication tower景观塔 landscape tower承重结构 load-bearing structure钢管杆塔 steel tube pole tower角钢塔 angular tower组合塔 combination tower钢管塔 tubular tower电力系统 electric power system发电厂 power plant
20、发电机 generator升压变电所 step-up transformer substation配电系统 distribution system电压 voltage架空输电线路 overhead transmission line电缆线路 cable line避雷线 shield wire 地线 ground wire导线 conductor / wire金具 fitting绝缘子 insulator拉线 bracing wire基础 foundation接地体 grounding conductor接地引下线 grounding down-lead钢筋混凝土 reinforced conc
21、rete横截面 cross-section钢芯铝绞线 steel-reinforced aluminum conductor.高压 high voltage低压 low voltage超高压 extra-high voltage特高压 ultra-high voltage光缆 optical fiber电流 current三相三线制 three phase three wire system电压等级 grade / rate of voltage电晕 corona电抗 linear reactance火线 live line 地线 earth line 零线 null line回路 loop
22、/ circuit交流电 alternating current直流电 direct current直线塔 straight (line) tower转角塔 angle tower终端塔 terminal tower耐张塔 strain tower换位塔 transposition tower跨越塔 crossing tower分歧塔 branch tower转角度数 rotation degree单回路 single loop双回路 double loop多回路 multi-loop国家电网 State Grid设计院 designing institute呼高 nominal height
23、垂高 vertical height横担 cross arm挂点 hanging point高低腿 high-low leg自立式铁塔 self-supporting tower拉线式铁塔 guyed tower通信塔 telecommunication tower微波塔 microwave tower广播塔 broadcast tower电视塔 television tower馈线 feeder line爬梯 climbing ladder平台 platform天线支架 antenna cable rack / stand航标灯 navigation light机房 computer roo
24、m接地网 grounding net地面塔 ground tower 屋顶塔 rooftop tower插接 plugging法兰 flange焊接 welding圆形钢管杆塔 circular steel pipe tower多边形钢管杆塔 polygonal steel pipe tower粗制螺栓 crude bolt连板 connection board脚钉 foot nail变电站 transformer substation桁架 truss水泥柱 concrete pillars接闪器 air-termination system针尖 tip避雷线 shield / ground
25、wire 避雷带 lightning strap避雷网 lightning net电荷 charge电容器 capacitor通路 pathway铁附件 iron accessories塔段 tower segment集装箱 container附属部分 subsidiary地脚螺栓 anchor bolt垫圈 washer防爬刺 anti-climbing thorn主材 main / principal material辅助材 uxiliary material斜材 diagonal material横材 transverse material补助材 subsidies material塔脚
26、形式 type of tower foot塔腿插入式 tower of insert花窗式 flower window type岩石基础式 rock basis type底脚螺栓式 bottom feet screw type主材 advocate material插入角钢形式 insert Angle steel type 底脚板形式 bottom baseboard type地脚螺栓 anchor bolt断面形状 cross-section shape单管塔 single-tube tower组合塔 combination of tower底板 bottom board靴板 boots
27、board肋板 floors高低腿 high-low leg塔身 Tower body塔头 tower head横担 cross arm地线支架 ground bracket通讯塔 communication tower原材料 raw materials镀锌锅 galvanized pot接地体 grounding body接地引下线 grounding lead referrals航标灯支架 navigation light bracket馈线架 feeder frame 垂直走线架 vertical line frame水平走线架 horizontal line frame内平台 plat
28、form inside外平台 platform outside塔脚定位模板 tower feet positioning forms地脚螺栓定位板 anchor bolt positioning board反爬梯 anti-climb ladder护圈 protect circle护带 belt脚蹬 pedal包角钢 connection angle steel角钢 packet angle steel槽钢 channel steel网格板 grid board花纹板 decorative pattern plate护栏 guardrail焊接 welding connection工程塔 en
29、gineering tower辅助材 auxiliary materials斜材 inclined material横（水平）材 horizontal material连（接）板 connecting(pick) board连板组合件 board assemble呼高 nominal height圆钢 round steel腐蚀 corrosion总图（司令图） assembly drawing (commander chart) 单线图 single line diagram结构图 structure chart连接关系 relationships构件明细 component details
30、大样图 detailed graph零件图 component drawing工艺卡片 process card加工尺寸 processing size加工工艺 processing technology图纸幅面 drawing format比例 proportion标注 mark计量单位 measured unit米 meter厘米 centimeter毫米 millimeter英寸 inch孔径 aperture肢宽 width of wing肢厚 thickness of wing铆接 riveting精制螺栓 bright / refined bolt粗制螺栓 crude bolt合金
31、钢 alloy steel承压型高强度螺栓 pressure-bearing high strength bolt螺母 nut螺杆 screw螺纹 thread平垫 gasket扣紧螺母 securing nut公称抗拉强度 respectively tensile strength value屈强比值 yield strength ratio 防卸（盗）螺栓 security / anti-theft bolt扳手 wrench可装可卸防盗螺栓 installation and loading anti-theft bolt可装不可卸防盗螺栓 installation and unloadi
32、ng anti-theft bolt插销式防盗螺栓 pin-type security bolt弯钩防滑式脚钉 non-slip hook foot nail 直脚钉 straight foot nail构件编号 component number投影 projection视图 view成影现象 shadow phenomenon第一角表达法 the first view expression第三角表达法 the third view expression三视图 three planes主视图 front view俯视图 plan view仰视图 bottom view侧面图 side view
33、展开方向 spread direction图纸目录 drawings catalogue档距 span生铁 pig iron焦炭 coke铁矿石 iron ore石炭石 carboniferous stone熟铁 dug iron钢坯 billet脱氧程度 deoxidizing degree沸腾钢 rimmed steel半镇静钢 semi-killed steel镇静钢 killed steel特殊镇静钢 special killed steel锈蚀 corrosion重皮（结疤） double-skin(scab)裂缝（裂纹、拉裂） crack (gash, pull cracks)表面
34、夹杂 surface impurity折叠 enfoldment麻点（麻面、麻坑） pits: (Pitted surface, pockmark)凹坑 concave圆背 round-shouldered扭曲 distortion分层 segregation夹杂 inclusion气泡 bubble划痕（刮伤、擦伤、划伤） scratch（graze，scoring）角钢 angle steel圆钢 round steel扁钢 flat steel槽钢 channel steel看谱仪 light spectrometer验钢镜 check steel mirror等边角钢 equilate
35、ral angle steel腰厚 waist thick普通槽钢 common channel steel轻型槽钢 light channel steel热轧 rolling钢管 Steel tube中空的 hollow无缝钢管 seamless steel tube焊接钢管 welded tube圆管 circular steel tube异形管 shaped tube矩形 square半圆形 hemicycle六角形 hexagon等边三角形 triangular八角形 octagonal钢锭 steel tube实心管坯 solid tube箍铁 hoop iron锻制 forging
36、冷拉 cold pulling钢筋 steel reinforcement槽钢 Channel steel凹槽形 groove shape规格 specification腰高 waist height 腿宽 legs width不等边角钢 inequilateral angle steel热轧 hot rolling焊管 welded pipe实时通信 real-time communication自动发电控制 automatic generation control断路器 circuit breaker即插即用 plug-and-play相量测量单元 phasor measurement u
37、nits高压直流 high voltage DC广域测量 wide area monitoring电力系统稳定 reliability of the power system智能电表 smart meter通信通道 communication channel 电流变送器 current transformer网络接口卡 network interface card脉冲编码调制 pulse code modulation交换技术 switching techniques路由器 router报文交换 message switching包交换技术 packet switching燃料电池 fuel
38、cells双绞线 twisted pair局域网 local area networks无线局域网 wireless LAN智能电子装置 intelligent electronic device瞬时过电流 instantaneous over-current接地故障 earth fault配电系统 distribution system光纤 optical fiber动态电压恢复器 dynamic voltage restorer静止同步补偿器 static synchronous compensator故障隔离与恢复 fault isolation and restoration环网柜 ring main unit电压调整 voltage regulation 有载调压变压器 on load tap changing transformer状态估计 state estimation地理信息系统 geographic information system不对称故障 asymmetrical fault短路计算 fault calculations负荷预测 load forecasting漏电坑 leakage reactances人机界面 human-machine interface微电网 microgrid智能电网 smart grid