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1、【精品文档】如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高考英语试题目整理汇编之六.精品文档.特殊句式第一部分 七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1.(2011全国卷I) 22. Try_ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.A. if B. when C. sine D. as 2.(2011全国卷I) 28. Only when he reached the tea-house _it was the same place hed been in last year. A. he realized B. he did realize C. realiz
2、ed he D. did he realize3.（2011福建卷）29.-Its nice. Never before_ such a special drink!-Im glad you like it. A.I have had B. I had C. have I had D. had I4.(2011湖南卷)32. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _a decision A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach 5.
3、（2011四川卷）15. Was it on a lonely island _ he was saved one month after the boat went down?A. where B. that C. which D. what6.（2011陕西卷）23.It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what7.（2011重庆卷）32.Have you seem the film Under
4、the Hawthorn Tree? Of course, I have. It was in our village _ it was made.A.that B.where C.when D.which8.(2011湖南卷)35 Its not what we do once in a while _ shapes our lives, but what we do consistentlyA .which B. that C. how D. when 9.（2011全国卷II）13. Jane wont join us for dinner tonight and . A. neithe
5、r wont Tom B. Tom wont either C. Tom will too D. so will Tom 10.（2011江苏卷）33. It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine._ , wed better take it to the garage immediately. A. Otherwise B. If not C. But for that D. If so11.（2011辽宁卷）33. _ a strange plant! Ive never seen it before. A. Which B
6、. What C. How D. Whetherwhere 12.(2011上海卷) 30. It doesnt matter if they want to come to your party, _?A. doesnt itB. does itC. dont theyD. do they13.（2011重庆卷）28.I told them not everybody could run as fast as you did, _ ?A. could he B. didnt I C. didnt you D. could they2010年高考题1. （10安徽27） It was from
7、 only a few supplies that she had bought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A. where B. that C. when D. which答案：B. 考点：本题考查强调句型。解析：迷惑点在于强调部分中含有一个定语从句that she had bought in the village。2. （10湖南25） Johns success has nothing to do with good luck. It is years of hard work has made hi
8、m what he is today.A. why B. when C. which D. that答案：D考点：考查强调句型。解析：题干为强调句型，被强调部分为years of hard work，故选D项。3. （10全国26） I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now .A. so B. very C. too D. rather答案：A句意：我很少看到妈妈像现在一样为我的进步如此开心。解答：此题考察soas.的固定结构，题干中的关键词是as，译为“像.一样，正如.一样”。因此选择A。4.
9、（10江苏31） I have tried very hard to find a solution to the problem, but in vain. w_w w. k#s5_u.c o*m why not consult with Frank? You see, _.A. great minds think alike B. two heads are better than oneC. a bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD. its better to think twice before doing something答案：B.
10、 解析：B 表示三个臭皮匠凑成诸葛亮./ A 英雄所见略同./C 一鸟在手胜于二鸟在林./ D.三思而后行.5（10四川19）If you have a job， yourself to it and finally youll succeed Ado devote Bdont devote Cdevoting Dnot devoting答案：A考点：考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句+and+将来时句子”的固定搭配。解析：此处应是祈使句，又有谓语动词的强调要借助助动词do，故选A。句意为：“如果你有了一份工作，付出努力去做它，最后你定能成功。”6.（100陕西17）. John opened th
11、e door . There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl答案：D.解析：考查特殊句式。Here, There, Thus, Then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选D。7（10浙江8）The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if regularly, can improve our health. Abeing carried o
12、ut Bcarrying out Ccarried out Dto carry out 答案：C考点：本题考查if条件句中的省略情况。解析：本句的句子的主语是the experiment；谓语动词是shows；that引导宾语从句，宾语从句的主干事：proper amounts of exercise can improve our health，if_ regularly是插入的条件从句，从句的主语是proper amounts of exercise，此时应用it代替前面提到的主语，条件句的主语与主句的主语一致，并且含有is，故省略了it is，完整形式是：if it is carried
13、 out。句意为：这项实验表明，适当的运动，如果有规律的进行，能够有助于我们的身体健2009年高考题1. (09福建25) For a moment nothing happened Then all shouting together. A. voices had come B. came voices C. voices would come D. did voices come答案 B 解析 副词then位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句，选B。2. (09湖南21) Every evening after dinner, if not from work, I will
14、 spend some time walking my dog. A. being tiredB. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 答案 C 解析 省略句式。在if引导的条件状语从句中，从句中还原应为if am not tired from work，根据省略的原则，所以答案选C。3. (09湖南32) You and I could hardly work together, ?A. could you B. couldnt I C. couldnt we D. could we答案 D 解析 反义疑问句的用法。根据陈述部分是肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式；反之。
15、陈述部分中含有否定词hardly，故疑问部分用肯定形式，主语是you and i。故应选D。4. (09湖南33) Either you or one of your students _ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. are B. is C. have D. be答案 B 解析 主谓一致的用法。Either or. 连接两个主语，按就近原则来确定谓语的单复数。One of your students 谓语应用单数形式。5. (09江西24) According to statistics, a man is more than t
16、wice as likely to die of skin cancer _ a woman. A. than B. such C. so D. as 答案 D 解析 比较级的结构，as . as , 注意句中的more than 只是修饰twice6. (09江西27) It was _ he came back from Africa that wear _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when 答案 C 解析 强调句型。根据I
17、t is that 结构可知。7. (09江西35) Some of you may have finished unit one. _ , you can go on to unit two. A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so 答案 D 解析 省略句的用法。 If so = If you have done that / so8. (09海南31) The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only _, but students became more intereste
18、d in the lessons.A. saved was teachers energy B. was teachers energy savedC. teachers energy was saved D. was saved teachers energy答案 B解析 句意为：计算机应用于教学。结果，不仅教师节省能量，而且学生对课程更感兴趣。考查“not only.but also.”， 放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。9. (09山东27) So sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape. A. did
19、the attack B. the attack did C. was the attack D. the attack was 答案 C 解析 考查倒装，so .that., such .that.的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选C。10. (09陕西16) He must be helping the old man to water the flowers, ? A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he 答案 B 解析 考查反意疑问句。陈述句中的谓语中虽有情态动词
20、must，但此处must表示对正在进行的动作进行推测，将其不看作情态动词。而must后有助动词be，故反意疑问句根据助动词be来构成，选B。11. (09陕西18) Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care 答案 A 解析 little是具有否定意义的词，位于句首时句子用部分倒装句，选A。12. (09四川11) I wonder _ youll water th
21、is kind of flower. Every other day. A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much 答案 A 解析 相似疑问词的区别。根据答语Every other day可知对方问的是多久浇一次这种花。how often问频率，符合题意。 13. (09四川16) Not until I came home last night _ to bed. A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went 答案 B 解析 倒装语序的用法。not until 位于句首时要用半倒装
22、的句型，把助动词did提到主语Mum的前面。所以答案为：B 14. (09四川17) The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America. A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was 答案 B 解析 考查主谓一致。A together with B作主语时谓语动词与A的单复数保持一致；第二空为定语从句that指代Reading Skills，由于Reading Skills是书名所以谓语动词用单
23、数。 15. (09重庆33) Unsatisfied _with the payment, he took the job just to get some work experience.A. thoughwashe B. thoughhewas C. hewasthough D. washethough 答案 B16. (09全国6) It is often that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.A. said B. to say C. saying D. being said答案 A 解析 固定句型（it is +Ved +
24、that从句）。17. (09江苏33)Whats the matter with Della?Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still _ A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not D. hopes for答案 A2008年高考题1.(08全国20)It was in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.A.thatB.howC.whichD.when答案 A解析 句意为：正是在新西兰伊丽莎白第一次见到史密斯先生。It
25、+be+被强调成分+that句型为强调句。2.(08天津8) It was along the Mississippi River _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. A. how B. which C. that D. where答案 C 解析 此处构成It wasthat强调句式，句中强调了介词短语along the Mississippi River。3.(08江西31) It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homesAt
26、he residents would be permitted Bhad the residents been permittedCwould the residents be permitted Dthe residents had been permitted答案 C解析 句意为：据宣布，只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首，that从句需用部分倒装结构。4.(08湖南24) the website of the Fire Department in your city，and you will learn a lot about
27、 firefighting.A.Having searchedB.To searchC.SearchingD.Search答案 D解析 祈使句+and+简单句，相当于if引导的条件状语从句。5.(08陕西7) Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it. A. he stopped B. did he stop C. stopped he D. he did stop答案 B解析 not until位于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。6.(08重庆22)It was not until midnight th
28、ey reached the camp site.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案 A解析 考查强调句。7.(08重庆26)Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC.had I realizedD.did I realize答案 D解析 考查部分倒装。“only+状语”放于句首时主句用部分倒装。8.(08福建30)Who should be responsible for the accident?The boss，not the work
29、ers.They just carried out the order .A.as toldB.as are toldC.as tellingD.as they told答案 A解析 as told=as they were told，此处是as引导的方式状语从句的省略。当从句主语与主句主语一致，且谓语动词含有be时，将从句的主语和be省略。又因为workers与tell之间是被动关系，排除C、D。9.(08辽宁35) Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason， and _.A. I was neither B. neith
30、er was IC. I was either D. either was I答案 B解析 句意为：Bill对Jason耽误了报告的事不高兴，我也是（我也不高兴）。表示“某人也不时”，应该用“neither/nor+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语”。10.(08江苏27)It is often said that the joy of travelling is in arriving at your destination in the journey itself.A./;butB./;orC.not;orD.not;but答案 D解析 not.but.不是而是，连接两个并列成分。句意为：
31、据说旅游的快乐不在于你所到达的地方而在于旅程本身。11.(08江苏32) you eat the correct foods be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A.Only if;will youB.Only if;you willC.Unless;will youD.Unless;you will答案 A解析 句意为：只有吃适当的食物，你才能够保持，only if位于句首时，主句应用部分倒装形式。2005-07年高考题A组1.(07全国28)We all know that，the situation will get worse.A.not if d
32、ealt carefully withB.if not carefully dealt withC.if dealt not carefully withD.not if carefully dealt with答案 B解析 that后跟宾语从句，宾语从句中含有一个主从句，if从句使用了省略句式，完整的形式应为if it is not carefully dealt with，it指代主句中的situation。2.(07全国11)If Joes wife wont go to the party，.A.he will eitherB.neither will heC.he neither w
33、illD.either he will答案 B解析 neither引导倒装句，表示前者不做某事，后者也不做。3.(07北京34)When youve finished with that book， dont forget to put it back on the shelf，?A.do youB.dont youC.will youD.wont you答案 C解析 祈使句的反意疑问句一般用will you。4.(07上海31)How was the televised debate last night?Super!Rarelyso much media attention.A.a deb
34、ate attractedB.did a debate attractC.a debate did attractD.attracted a debate答案 B解析 否定副词置于句首时，谓语动词要用部分倒装结构。5.(07上海32)The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. it was!A.What a dangerous sceneB.What dangerous a sceneC.How a dangerous sceneD.How dangerous the scene答案 A解析 W
35、hat a dangerous scene it was! = How dangerous the scene was!6.(07安徽22)Littlethat we were watching his every move， so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A.he realizedB.he didnt realizeC.didnt he realizeD.did he realize答案 D解析 否定副词little提前，主句用部分倒装。7.(07安徽25)In my opinion， life in the tw
36、enty-first century is much easier than.A.that used to beB.it is used to C.it was used to D.it used to be答案 D解析 表示“过去常常”用used to do，并且本题中动词原形be不能省略。8.(05湖北30)He hasnt slept at all for three days.he is tired out.A.There is no pointB.There is no needC.It is no wonderD.It is no way答案 C解析 句意为：他已经3天没睡觉了，怪
37、不得他那么疲倦。There is no point. 没有意义；There is no need.不需要；It is no way. 没门。本题不需技巧，只要记清这四个选项各自的意义即可。9.(05湖北34)Father，you promised!Well，.But it was you who didnt keep your word first.A.so was IB.so did IC.so I wasD.so I did答案 D解析 本题考查固定句式。“so+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示“也”；“so+主语+系动词/助动词/情态动词”表示“的确如此”，由此及句意可知，A、B两项
38、不对；上句为实义动词promised，下句应用助动词did，故选D项。10.(05安徽35)Maggie had a wonderful time at the party.and so did I.A.So she hadB.So had sheC.So she didD.So did she答案 C解析 本题考查 “so+助动词+主语”与“so+主语+助动词”的意义区别。“so+助动词+主语”表示“某人做某事，某人也做某事”。而“so+主语+助动词”则表示说话人赞同对方所讲的话，或对前面所发生的事情表示确定。句意为：玛吉在晚会上玩得很愉快。是的，她很愉快，我玩得也很愉快。B组1.(07重庆
39、34)，his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strangeC.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound答案 D解析 as引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序，其结构为：adj. /adv. /n.+as+主语+句子其他部分，因此D项正确。2.(07浙江10)Itwe had stayed together for a couple of weeks I found
40、we had a lot in common.A.was until;whenB.was until;thatC.wasnt until;whenD.wasnt until;that答案 D解析 本题考查强调句。强调句的基本结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that从句。句意为：我们在一起呆了几个星期后我才发现我们有许多共同之处。not.until.直到才。3.(07辽宁23)I have been living in the United States for twenty years， but seldomso lonely as now.A.have I feltB.I had f
41、eltC.I have feltD.had I felt答案 A解析 将现在与以前相比较，故用现在完成时，当否定副词置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装形式。句意为：但我很少感觉到像现在这样孤独。4.(07江苏31)My room gets very cold at night.A.So is mineB.So mine isC.So does mineD.So mine does答案 C解析 “so+助动词+主语”表示前面陈述的情况也适合于后者。5.(07山东33)The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft，the most recentat the end of last March.A.has been launchedB.having been launchedC.being launchedD.to be launched答案 B解析 句中没有连接词，故不能选作谓语动词