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1、小升初专项训练小升初专项训练阅读理解阅读理解-家庭和朋友家庭和朋友 xxk基础题基础题一、阅读理解一、阅读理解1阅读短文并回答下面的问题。My name is John. I have a happy family. There are five people in my family.Everyone is helpful at home. We share the housework. I can put away theclothes. My sister can do the dishes. My brother can make the bed. Myfather can cook
2、the meals. My mother can wash the clothes. I love myfamily.(1). What can John do?_(2). Can his father cook the meals ?_(3).What can his mother do ?_(4).What can his brother do ?_(5).What can his sister do ?_2阅读短文后回答问题。Yesterday was my mothers birthday. My sister and I made a birthday cakefor her. In
3、 the evening we all went to a restaurant. We ate dinner atthe restaurant. The food was very good. After dinner we gave the caketo our mum. The cake had thirty-three candles. My mother forgot herbirthday. The birthday cake was a surprise for her.(1)Who made the cake?_(2)Where did they go in the eveni
4、ng?_(3)How was the food?_(4)How old is my mother?_(5)Did my mother forget her birthday?_3阅读理解，判断句子的正 误，对的写“T”，错的写“F”。Look at my familyphoto. This is my father. Hes a teacher.Hes tall.He likes sports. This is my mother. Shes a teacher, too. She likesreading. This is my brother. Hes a baseball player.
5、 Hes strong. Ilove my family.（）(1)、My parents are teachers.（）(2)、My father likes sports.（）(3)、My mother likes music.（）(4)、My brother is tall and strong.（）(5)、There are four people in my family.4阅读短文，回答问题。Today is Sunday. Amys family are all at home. Her mother is washingclothes in the living room. H
6、er friend, Mike, and her father are playingchess in the bedroom.Her grandma iswatching TV in theliving room. Hergrandpa is reading a newspaper in the study. Where is Amy? Oh, she isin the garden. Shes watering the flowers.(1).What is Amy doing?_(2).Is her grandma watching TV?_(3).Are her grandparent
7、s playing chess?_(4).Where is Amys grandpa?_(5).How many people are there in the living room?_5请为下列英文句子选择正确的中文意思，将其序号填入题前括号里。My name is Ben. This is my family photo. This boy is me. My fatheris a doctor. He likes reading newspapers( 报纸) very much. My mother isan engineer (工程师). She likes reading boo
8、ks. This is my little sister.She is five years old. She likes collecting(收集) toys. She has two teddybears and three toy cats. I like playing football. I often play it withmy friends on Saturdays and Sundays.( ) (1). Bens father is _.A. a teacher B. a doctor C. an engineer( ) (2)._ likes reading book
9、s.A. Ben B. Bens sister C. Bens mother( ) (3). Bens sister is _ years old. A. 5 B .15 C.6( )(4). _ likes playing football.A. Bens father B. Ben C Bens brother( ) (5). There are _ people(人) in Bens family. A.3 B.4 C.56阅读下列短文，按要求完成练习。Hello! My name is Tom. Im a boy. Im ten years old .Look! This isa pi
10、cture of my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sisterand I. My father is a doctor .My mother is a teacher. My little sisteris only three years old. She has two big eyes.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，对的在（）内打“”，错的打“”。( ) (1).Tom is ten years old.( ) (2). Tom is a girl.( ) (3).Toms father is a teacher.
11、( ) (4).Toms mother is a doctor.( ) (5).Toms sister has two big ears.7阅读。My mother is a nurse. She is beautiful. She can help the patients makebetter. She can tell stories for them. My father is a worker. He worksin a shoe factory. He can do some kung fu and cook the meals for us. Healso can sweep t
12、he floor. And he is very strict with me.( ) (1). What can my mother do?A. She can help the patients make better. B. She can cookthe meals.( ) (2). What does my father do?A. Hes a worker.B. Hes a teacher.( ) (3). What can my father do?A. Do some kung fu, cook the meals and sweep the floor.B. Draw pic
13、tures.8阅读理解。My name is Mary. I am eleven. Ted is my brother. He is thirteen.We are in the same school. My mother is a teacher. She is a teacher inour school. My father is a teacher, too. He is a Chinese teacher in acollege. I have a cat. Its name is Miaomiao. It is white. It is a nicecat. We are goo
14、d friends.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。( )(1). I am twelve( )(2). Ted is Marys brother.( )(3). Ted and I are in the same class.( )(4). My parents are teachers.( )(5). I have a cat.9阅读理解In my family, there are my parents, my grandparents, my brother andI. We are a happy family. My father is a teacher. He works in
15、 a school.He gets up early and works very hard every day. Sometimes he helps mewith my homework. His students love him very much because he likes tohelp them. My mother is a writer. She doesnt need to go to work butshe writes books, cleans (打扫) the house and takes care of ( 照顾) us.My grandparents ar
16、e old. They dont have jobs. They stay at home everyday, reading newspapers (读报) and watching TV. They go to bed early.My brother is a student. He is in my school, too. He likes playingbasketball, tennis and ping-pong. I like to play soccer, ping-pong andcomputer games. After school, we get home earl
17、y. We do our homework, playsports and help our parents in the evening.( )(1). There are _ people in the family. A. five B. six C. seven D. eight( )(2). My brother is a _.A. writer B. runner C. student D. teacher( )(3). My mother works _.A. in a school B. in a hotel C. in a store D. at home( )(4). My
18、 grandparents _.A. help us with our homework B. write booksC. dont have jobsD. dont like watching TV( )(5). My brother and I both (都) like playing _.A. basketball B. soccer C. tennis D.ping-pong10请根据短文将下列句子补充完整。My grandpa lives in Changsha. He likes sports very much. Theresa very big park near my gr
19、andpas home . He takes exercise there everyday. My uncle works in a bank. The bank is on the right of the park. Onthe left of the bank, there is a Five-Star Hotel. Behind the park, theresa shopping centre. My aunt always goes shopping there at weekends. Inthe shopping centre, theres a cinema. My cou
20、sin and I often go thereto see a movie.(1). My grandpa _in Changsha.(2). My uncle works in the _.(3). The bank is on the _of the park.(4). My aunt always _shopping there at weekends.(5). _ often go to there to see a movie.提升题提升题一、阅读理解一、阅读理解11阅读短文，选择正确答案。This is a picture of Sues family.Sue is a stud
21、ent. She isin a red dress. Her coat is blue. The man in a white shirt is Sues father,Mr. Black. Hes a taxi driver. The woman is Sues mother, Mrs. Black.She has a brown hat. The boy is Sues brother, Jim.He is in a bluejacket and black trousers.（）(1)Sues coat is _ A. whiteB. blueC.yellow（）(2)Sues fath
22、er is a_. A. policemanB. taxidriver C. car river（）(3) Sues mother has a _hat. A. white B. brown C yellow（）(4)Sue is Jims_ A, friendB. brotherC.sister（）(5)Jim is in a _jacket. A. blackB. red C.blue12阅读短文，选择正确答案。There are four people in my family .They are my father , my mother,my brother and I. My fa
23、ther is a worker. He works in a factory .My motheris a teacher.She teaches in a middle school. Her students love her verymuch . Im a schoolgirl .I like singing very much .Im wearing a reddress .we are very happy .( )(1)How many people are there in her family ? A. three . five C. four( )(2)What does
24、her mother do ? A. a worker B. a teacher C. a doctor( )(3)The girl likes very much. A. English B. singing C. students( )(4)The girl is wearing a dress. A. red B. green C. yellow( )(5)Are they happy ? A. Yes, we are . B. Yes, you are . C. Yes, they are .13阅读短文，回答问题。Look at the photo. It is Mr. Lees h
25、ouse. There was a sofa besidethe window. Now it is beside the desk. The mirror was above the sofa.Now there is a map above the sofa. There was a green rug (地毯)in thesitting-room. Now there is a blue rug. The shelf is on the right. Therewas a radio on it. But now theres no radio. There are some books
26、 onit. Mr. Lee liked music. Now he likes reading.Whose house is this?_Where is the sofa now?_Is there a mirror above the sofa now?_What colour was the rug?_Did Mr. Lee like music?_15阅读短文，判断对（）错（） 。Amy is my new pen pal. She livesin Australia. She likes singing. Herfather works in a school. He is a t
27、eacher. He goes to work by bus. Hermother is a nurse. She works in a hospital. She goes to work on foot.Amyand her sister Ann are twins. They look the same, but they are verydifferent. Every morning, Amy goes to school on foot, but Ann goes toschool by subway. Every evening, Amy listens to music. He
28、r sister Annwatches cartoons on TV.( )(1). Amy likes reading.( )(2). Her father goes to work by bike.( )(3). Her mother goes to work on foot.( )(4). Ann likes singing.( )(5). Amy goes to school by bike.16阅读， 判断下面的句子与短文是否相符， 相符的写 (T) , 不相符的写（F） 。 I have got some good friends. This is Tom. He is nine.
29、 He can playfootball. This is Peter. He likes swimming. And he can play the flute,too. This is ate. Look, she i s drawing. She is Peters sister. She issix. Peter is eight. We are good friends.( )(1)Tom is eight.( )(2)Peter can play football.( )(3)ate is Peters sister.( )(4)ate is drawing.( )(5)I hav
30、e got two friends.17阅读理解，回答问题。I am Sarah. I have three good friends. They are Amy, John and Tom. Amylikes winter, because her birthday is in February. She likes music. Sheis listening to music now. Johns birthday is on April (1)st. Ha, itsApril Fools Day. He likes sports. Look! He is playing basketb
31、all. Tomsbirthday is in October. So he likes autumn, and he can pick apples inautumn. Is he picking apples? No, he is eating apples. I like springbecause spring is very beautiful. What am I doing? I am reading a book.(1).How many friends does Sarah have?_(2).Why dose Amy like winter?_(3).Is Johns bi
32、rthday on April Fools Day?_(4).Is Tom picking apples now？_(5).What is Sarah doing?_18阅读理解。Hello, my name is itty. Im a student. I have a new classmate .Hername is Alice . She is a girl .She is from Shanghai. She is tall and thin.Her eyes are not big. Her hair is long. She can dance well. And she can
33、run fast. But she cannot fly a kite. We often (经常) play together(一起).We are very happy. We are friends now.（）(1).Who is new ? A. itty B. Alice C. Joe（）(2).Alices eyes are _ . A. big . B. small C. not small.（）(3).Alice is _. A. short and thin B. tall and big C. tall andthin .（）(4).What can Alice do ?
34、 A. She can dance. B. She can fly a kite . C. She can danceand run.( ) (5). Now we are _. A. friends B. teachers . C. boys19阅读理解。George was a quiet, serious young man. He had been studying very hardfor one year, and when he passed all his exams, his friend Jim went togive him his congratulations and
35、 then had an earnest talk with him.“Youve never been to a dance, George.” he said. “Its boring alwaysstudying and never enjoying oneself. Come out with me this evening.”“Maybeyoureright,Jim,”repliedGeorgeafteramomentofhesitation.So they went to a dance and had a very good time. But George drank more
36、than he was used to, and by midnight Jim became worried about him, sohe said, “now well walk home in the cool air.”On their way home, they came to a bridge. George looked down at the riverbelow very carefully, the stars were reflected on its surface.“What are those lights down there?” George asked.“
37、Theyre the stars, George,” Jim answered.“The stars?” George said. “Well, then, they should be above in thesky. How did I get so high up here? They are now at my foot!”()(1). According to the passage, when did Jim go to see George?A. After Georgepassed all hisexams. B. Before George tookthe exams.C.
38、After they had an earnest talk.()(2). Which may be true according to George?A. Its good always studying without enjoying oneself.B. Its good always enjoying oneself without studying.C. Its good to study hard and enjoy oneself in a while.()(3). What did George ask Jim to do that evening?A. To have a
39、good rest at home. B. To work ha rd as ever. C. Togo out with him.()(4) What did they talk about on the way home? A. Bridge. B. Water. C. Stars.()(5). Why did George say the stars were at his foot?A. Because he and his friend were high in the sky.B. Because he was looking down at the reflections of
40、the stars on thesurface of the water.C. Because he was very happy to have passed the exams.20看短文，判断正（T）误（F） 。My friend, Jack works hard in a factory during the weekdays. At theweekends he always does different things. On Saturdays he goes fishingand on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by
41、 car. His uncleand aunt have a farm there. It isnt a big one，but theres always muchto do on the farm. The children help them with the animals and give themtheir food. Jack and his wife help them in the fields. At the end of theday, they are all tired and Jacks aunt give them a big meal.( )(1).Jack w
42、orks hard in a factory on weekdays.( )(2).I usually does different things on the weekend.( )(3).Jacks uncle and aunt live in the village.( )(4).Jack goes fishing and to a village with his family.( )(5).Jacks aunts farm is big.21阅读理解。Tim is in his room. He is doing homework. He says to Tiger, “Tigeri
43、s my friend.” He writes,“He is my cat. He is small and black and hiseyes are green. I give him fish and milk.”Tiger looks at Tim.“Fish orMilk?” Tim says,“I cant come now. Icant give yourfood now. Imworking.” He writes, “He comes to my room and looks at me. And I givehim fish and milk.” At that time.
44、 Tiger says, “Meow.” “No，Tiger，”Tim says,“ I cant come now. Im doing my homework.”根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )(1). Tim is doing his homework.( )(2). Tim is in Tigers room.( )(3). Tiger is Tims friend.( )(4). Tim is giving the cat some food.( )(5). “Tiger” is the name of a cat.22阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F） 。 This is my
45、 new friend . His name is Jim . He is from America . He iseleven . He likes swimming . His mother is a teacher . His father is adriver . He wants to be a policeman in the future . We are good friends .( ) (1). Jim is my good friend .( ) (2). Jim is seven .( ) (3). Jim likes dancing .( ) (4). Jim wan
46、ts to be a policeman in the future .( ) (5). Jim comes from America.24阅读对话 ,选择正确的选项。A Hello!B Hi，is that Paul? This is Nick，your new classmate.A Hi，Nick! Where are you?B At home. Theres a new movie at the Capital Cinema. Do you know?A Yes，l do. Do you like going to movies?B Yes, very much. I usually
47、 go to movies with my parents on Sunday.A What kind of movies do you like?B Action(动作) movies. How about you?AI dont often go to movies. I like watching TV or VCD at home.B Lets go to the movie this evening，O?A Sorry，Im going to a concert with my mother this evening. What abouttomorrow afternoon?B O
48、. See you after lunch tomorrow.A Bye-bye.( )(1). Who is B?A. Nick, Pauls new classmate. B. Paul, Nicks new classmate.C. Nick, Pauls old classmate D. Paul, Nicks friend.( )(2). What does Paul like?A. Going to movies . B. Watching TV or VCD at homeC. going shopping. D. swimming.( )(3). Paul and Nick a
49、re going toA. the new movie this evening B. a concert this eveningC. the new movie tomorrow D. have lunch at the cinema( )(4). Where are they talking about the movies?A. At Nicks home. B. At Pauls home.C. At the cinema. D. On the phone.25阅读短文，回答问题。Lucy is a pretty girl. She is from America. She has
50、two big eyes. Herhair is long and brown. Her hobbies are singing and dancing. Her friends,Cathy likes sports. They are good girls.(l). Where is Lucy from? .(2). Does Lucy have two small eyes? .(3). Who is Lucys friend? .(4). What does Cathy like? .参考答案参考答案1 【答案】(1). He can put away the clothes.(2).