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1、会计学1初中英语阅读短文初中英语阅读短文(dun wn)回答问题的解回答问题的解题技巧题技巧第一页，共36页。第1页/共36页第二页，共36页。第2页/共36页第三页，共36页。第3页/共36页第四页，共36页。文章文章字数字数一般一般疑问疑问句句选择选择疑问疑问句句特殊疑特殊疑问句问句事实事实细节细节概括概括主旨主旨201324875题题无无76-7975-7879201422665题题66题题67-6965-686920158365题题无无66-6965-68692016186无无无无64-6864-6768第4页/共36页第五页，共36页。第5页/共36页第六页，共36页。第6页/共36
2、页第七页，共36页。1.由一般疑问句引出的判断题（Yes或No回答）2.由选择疑问句（ A or B）来提问文章的细节。（选择A或者B来回答）3.由特殊疑问词Who(人物)、Where(地点)、 When(时间)、What(事件)、Why(原因)、 How(方式(fngsh)引导的特殊疑问句来提问文章 的细节。（根据文章细节回答）4.用一句话概括文章大意，提问形式如下：Whats the main idea of the passage?What are the purposes of celebrating the Earth Day?What are the main points abo
3、ut . in this passage?（概括文章大意）第7页/共36页第八页，共36页。解题技巧第8页/共36页第九页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)第9页/共36页第十页，共36页。 模拟(mn)链接第10页/共36页第十一页，共36页。解题技巧第11页/共36页第十二页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)To help more people realize the importance of protecting the earth and encourage people to take action. 第12页/共36页第十三页，共36页。 模拟(mn)链接第13页/共3
4、6页第十四页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)Because they wont get hurt when they land ,or get blown by strong winds.第14页/共36页第十五页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)Because they often worked 17 hours a day.第15页/共36页第十六页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)Because they wanted everyone to stop throwing away plastic bags.第16页/共36页第十七页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji) B
5、y taking a little rubber第17页/共36页第十八页，共36页。 模拟(mn)链接By respecting her point of view. 第18页/共36页第十九页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji) On December 22，1988第19页/共36页第二十页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji) They jump from planes.第20页/共36页第二十一页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji) Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefighter. 第21页/共36页第二十二页，共36页。 模拟(mn
6、)链接Remembering / Knowing our mothers age.第22页/共36页第二十三页，共36页。解题(ji t)步骤人称(rnchng)时态第23页/共36页第二十四页，共36页。第24页/共36页第二十五页，共36页。第25页/共36页第二十六页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)68. Whats needed to be a smokejumpers? 此题答案(d n)应在4、5、6段中找，划线部分为答题依据。表述时要把它们归纳成一句。To be a smokejumper,one needs to have proper height and weight
7、, be able to live in the wilderness and love his/her job.第26页/共36页第二十七页，共36页。the last little piece of soap. . Wear It Out You do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers anymore. Then you can get a new one. 真题链接(lin ji)68. What does the writer want to tell us?此题语篇结构是解题关键，文中有小标题,文章为总
8、-分结构。总-分结构的主旨大意应该在“总”-也就是第一段中找。作者在第一段就开门见山说明(shumng)要对环境负责，下面每一个小标题都在说what exactly a frugal consumer means，也就是how to be a frugal consumer。Why and how to be a responsible consumer. 第27页/共36页第二十八页，共36页。 模拟(mn)链接68. What does the writer want to tell us?此题语篇结构是解题关键，文中有小标题,文章为总-分结构。总-分结构的主旨大意应该在“总”-也就是(j
9、ish)第一段中找。the road rules是关键词，下面的小标题都是在说road rules,最后的小标题在说more information，也需要总结。Some road rules and the ways to get more information on road safety in New Zealand. 第28页/共36页第二十九页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)69.What are the main points about Chinatown in this passage?归纳第一段大意为Where it is，其余段落作者是按照(nzho)时间顺序写的可
10、总结为how it has developed。Where it is and how it has developed. Chinatown is the name given to an area in the middle of LondonIt is just between Leicester Square and Shaftsbury AvenueGerrard Street is at the center and is the most important street in the areaThere is a large Chinese community（社区(sh q)
11、）with a lot of Chinese restaurants, Chinese supermarkets and shops in this street In the 1950s, it was a poor area and everything was very cheap.In the 1970s and 1980s, British-born Chinese started to have a better education and this brought .Now everyone knows about Londons ChinatownDuring the Chin
12、ese New Year, .第29页/共36页第三十页，共36页。 模拟(mn)链接69.What are the main points about the Twins Day Festival in this passage? 归纳第一段大意为What the Twins Day Festival is，其余段落作者是按照(nzho)时间顺序写的可总结为how it has developed。What the Twins Day Festival is and how it has developed. 第30页/共36页第三十一页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji)79. What
13、 are the purposes of celebrating the Earth Day?To help more people realize the importanceof protecting the earth and encouragepeople to take action. 第31页/共36页第三十二页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji) One cool April 22 morning, people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. Whats so special about April
14、 22? The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all over the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate Earth began in the 1960s. Life was very different then. Few people talked or even thought about the environment. Most people had no idea how dirty our air
15、 and water were. On April 22, 1970, twenty million (百万(bi wn) Americans joined the first Earth Day activities. They showed that people really did want to do something about the environment. Since then laws have been passed to protect the air, water, land, and animals. The vehicles such as cars and b
16、uses you ride in must pass tests to make sure they dont cause too much pollution. Thanks to this law, cars today release (排放) about half as many bad chemicals as cars did back in 1970. As a result, the air we breathe is cleaner than it once was. Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than they were
17、 in the 1970s. Its a good thing because they needed a lot of help. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted that rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire! Today, the river is cleaner. It no longer burns. Its healthy enough for birds, fish, and other animals. Now the celebration has spread to
18、other countries. More than 175 countries take part each year. 第32页/共36页第三十三页，共36页。 真题链接(lin ji) In 2007, people in China paid much attention to a big problem. People were throwing away 27 million plastic bags a day! People had “Bye-Bye Throwaway Culture Week.” They wanted everyone to see how wastefu
19、l it was to use so many plastic bags. In 2008, China passed new laws against them. Every April 22, millions get together to clean and protect Earth. They also celebrate how far we have come. Our job is to put this knowledge to work. You can help keep our planet healthy too! 此题关键问的是the purposes of celebrating the Earth Day，找到关键句再加以归纳(gun)总结。To help more people realize the importanceof protecting the earth and encouragepeople to take action. 第33页/共36页第三十四页，共36页。解题技巧第34页/共36页第三十五页，共36页。Thanks for listening!第35页/共36页第三十六页，共36页。