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1、会计学1届安徽人教学海导航新课标高中届安徽人教学海导航新课标高中(gozhng)总复习第轮英语必修五总复习第轮英语必修五第一页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le) besides / except / except for / but / apart from / in addition to besides 表示表示“除除以外还以外还”；后面；后面(hu mian)的词表示的人或物包括在前面所谈到的人、物之内的词表示的人或物包括在前面所谈到的人、物之内。 I have a few good friends besides Li Ying. 辨析第1页
2、/共40页第二页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le) 此外besides还可以作副词用，意思是“况且”，“此外”。 Its late to go out for a walk, besides, its too cold outside. except只作介词，表示“除去(ch q)没”，后面的词所表示的人、事物、动作等不包括在前面所涉及的人、物等之内。 I like all drinks except whisky. 辨析第2页/共40页第三页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le) except for表示“只
3、是”，“除了”，在说明整体基本情况后，对局部细节(xji)加以修饰；它的宾语与前述对象完全是两回事。 Your class is a good collective except for some shortcomings. 你们班是个好集体，只是还有缺点。辨析第3页/共40页第四页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le) except that后面跟从句。 He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days. but
4、 作“除之外”时，其后常用(chn yn)主格代词(有时也用宾格)。but常与 no one, none, nothing 等否定词连用，也与who等疑问词以及 all, every one连用。 No one but he (him) showed much interest in the proposal.辨析第4页/共40页第五页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le) apart from其含义主要(zhyo)依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides。 Apart from the coat, the hat doesnt
5、 suit me.巧记：except 用于同类之间。 except for 用于不同类的。 apart from 在同类或不同类都能用。辨析第5页/共40页第六页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le)选用以上单词或短语(duny)填空(1)We answered all the questions except the last one. (2)We all went besides / apart from / in addition to our teacher. We had a good time with our teacher. (3)I k
6、now nothing about him except that he is from the south. 第6页/共40页第七页，共40页。12、apart from 除除之外，除了之外，除了(ch le)(4)Your composition is good except for / apart from some spelling mistakes. (5)He did nothing all day except / but play computer games. (6)We had no choice except (but) to obey his order. 第7页/共4
7、0页第八页，共40页。13、make sense根据(gnj)语境猜词义(1) This sentence doesnt make any sense. (2) It would make_sense to leave early. (3) Can you make_sense out of what this book says?第8页/共40页第九页，共40页。 根据(gnj)语义找匹配：A. 有道理；有意义；讲得通B. 是明智的， 是合情合理的C. 易于理解；道理明显 (1) A(2) B(3) C13、make sense第9页/共40页第十页，共40页。make sense of 理
8、解(lji)，明白make no sense 没道理，没意义there is no sense in doing sth. 做没道理in a sense 在某一方面；就某种意义来说in no sense 决不make a difference紧要；有影响短语13、make sense第10页/共40页第十一页，共40页。翻译句子(1)你能了解这个作家在讲什么吗？ Can you make sense of what this writer is saying?(2)我们一直看到末尾，但看不懂是什么意思(y s)。 We read it through but could make no sen
9、se of it. (3)你做这项工作必须十分严谨，因为一点小的失误也会造成很大影响。 You have to be very exact in this job, because a small mistake can make a big difference. 13、make sense第11页/共40页第十二页，共40页。14、look into根据语境(y jn)猜词义(1)He looked_into the classroom and found nobody in. (2)Thank you very much for the information，sir；Ill get o
10、ne of our detectives to look_into the matter. (3)I usually look_into a book before deciding whether to read it. 第12页/共40页第十三页，共40页。根据语义找匹配(ppi)A. 浏览(书等)B. 往爱上内看C. 调查(1) B(2) C(3) A14、look into第13页/共40页第十四页，共40页。用以上词组(cz)填空(1)The boy is old enough to look after himself. (2)He spent two weeks in Shang
11、hai, looking around / about the city. (3)We are looking forward to hearing from you soon. (4)Join us. Dont just look on. (5)They all looked on him as a member of their family. 14、look into第14页/共40页第十五页，共40页。(6)Look out！ There is danger ahead. (7)I shall look out that I dont trust him again. (8)He lo
12、oked through his notes before writing the report. (9)Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see. (10)I must look up the time of your train. 14、look into第15页/共40页第十六页，共40页。15、To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be
13、 examined. (P3) 为了阻止这种事情再次发生，为了阻止这种事情再次发生，John Snow 建议所有建议所有(suyu)的供应水的源头都要被检测过。的供应水的源头都要被检测过。(1)I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way. (2)I suggested going for a walk. (3)His pale face suggests bad health. 第16页/共40页第十七页，共40页。1. suggest表示(biosh)建议：(1)suggest 名词 / 代词或sugges
14、t名词 / 代词to人，但不能说suggest sb. sth., 即不能加双宾语作宾语。We suggest the plan to him. ()We suggest him the plan. ()(2)suggestdoing sth.如例(2)suggest 不可以(ky)加不定式。第17页/共40页第十八页，共40页。(3)suggest (that )主语(should) dosth. 其中(qzhng)的should 可以省略。He suggested that you should go there tomorrow. He suggested you go there to
15、morrow. 不可以这样(zhyng)说：He suggested you to go there tomorrow. 也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。第18页/共40页第十九页，共40页。(4)It is suggested that 主语(should)do sth. It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once. (5)suggestion作主语时，其后的表语从句(cn j)也用shoulddo sth. 结构。 His suggestion is that I should leave for B
16、eijing immediately. 2.suggest 表示“暗示或表明”之意时，后面的从句(cn j)用陈述语气，时态与主句保持一致。 Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy. 她哈欠连天表明她困了。第19页/共40页第二十页，共40页。根据中文意思完成句子(1)That girls suntanned face suggests excellent health. 那个姑娘被太阳晒黑了的脸表明她身体非常健康。(2)I have written him a letter and suggested his sending it to the head
17、master . 我给他写了一封信，并建议(jiny)他把它寄给校长。第20页/共40页第二十一页，共40页。(3)Its suggested that we ( should ) put on a short play at the party. 有人建议我们在晚会上演(shngyn)一个短剧。(4)The monitors suggestion that she should come another day has not been accepted. 班长提出的她改天来的建议还是没有被接受。第21页/共40页第二十二页，共40页。16、Only_if you put the sun t
18、here did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. (P7) 只有当你把太阳放在那个位置只有当你把太阳放在那个位置(wi zhi)，其他行，其他行星在天空中的运动才有意义。星在天空中的运动才有意义。第22页/共40页第二十三页，共40页。1. only if 表示“只有(才)；只有在的时候，唯一(wi y)的条件是”的意思。I told him he would succeed only if he tried hard. 我告诉他，只有努力才能成功。2. only if 有时也写成onlyif，表示唯一(wi
19、y)的条件，但是意思不变。I will only come home if you come with me. ( I will come home only if you come with me.)只有你跟我一起走，我才回家。第23页/共40页第二十四页，共40页。3. 当only if 引导的状语从句置于主句之前时，其后的主句要用倒装语序。 Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to enter this room. 只有得到教师的允许(ynx)，学生才可以进这间屋。第24页/共40页第二十五页，共40页。
20、 only if / if only only if 意为意为“只要只要”，可视为，可视为 if 的加强说法，如放在句首的加强说法，如放在句首，其后的主句要用倒装语序。，其后的主句要用倒装语序。 Only if you eat the correct foods will you be able to keep fit and stay healthy. if only表示表示“但愿但愿(dn yun)”，“要是要是就好了就好了”，此时，此时多与虚拟语气连用。多与虚拟语气连用。 Its a good plan, if only we could carry it out. 辨析第25页/共40
21、页第二十六页，共40页。翻译(fny)句子(1)只有用这种方法，你才能轻松地解决这个问题。 Only in this way can you deal with the problem easily. (2)就在你失去时间的时候，你才会懂得它的宝贵。 Only when you lost it will you understand how valuable the time is. 第26页/共40页第二十七页，共40页。17、He placed a fixed sun at the centre of the solar system with_the_planets_going roun
22、d it and only the moon still going round the earth. (P7) 他在太阳系的中间放了个固定的太阳，还有围着他在太阳系的中间放了个固定的太阳，还有围着太阳转的几个太阳转的几个(j )行星和一个围着地球转的月行星和一个围着地球转的月球。球。 第27页/共40页第二十八页，共40页。(1)Mary felt shy with_the_whole_class_looking_at her. (2)With_the_machine_helping_us,_we could finish the work on time. (3) She lives in
23、 the room with_the_light_burning. 第28页/共40页第二十九页，共40页。 “withsth.doing”是with的复合结构的一种，在句中可用作原因状语或伴随状语，也可用作定语。用现在分词时，表示分词动作与前面的名词或代词有主动关系，且动作正在进行。 除了非谓语(wiy)形式doing, done, being done, to do外，还可以用形容词、副词或介词短语作宾语补足语。第29页/共40页第三十页，共40页。单项填空(tinkng)()(1) Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
24、 Sorry. With so much work _ my mind, I almost break down. A. filled B. filling C. to fill D. being filled()(2)With so much homework _， he couldnt come to the concert. A. doing B. done C. to do D. having done第30页/共40页第三十一页，共40页。()(3)The boy couldnt settle down _ the noise outside so loud. A. for B. b
25、ecause of C. with D. as()(4)You can use a large plastic bottle, _ cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in. A. the top is B. with its topC. whose top D. the top of which第31页/共40页第三十二页，共40页。完成下列句子(5)With the old man leading the way，we started towards the forest. 在老者的带路(di l)下，我们向森林进发。(6)She ran and ran w
26、ith beads of sweat running down her face.她不停地奔跑，汗珠顺着脸颊流下来。第32页/共40页第三十三页，共40页。(7)With a group of children following， the teacher came into the classroom with smile. 老师微笑地走进教室，身后还跟着一群小朋友。 (8)With the test finished， we began our holiday. 随着(su zhe)考试的结束，我们的假期开始了。 第33页/共40页第三十四页，共40页。 () 1. (2009江西(jin
27、 x)It is reported that the police will soon _ the case of the two missing children. A. look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out 第34页/共40页第三十五页，共40页。 Next, John Snow looked_into the source of the water for these two streets.(P2) Clook upon视作，看待视作，看待(kndi)；look after 照顾；照顾；look into调查；调查；look
28、out 小心，当心。小心，当心。第35页/共40页第三十六页，共40页。 () 2. (2010 湖北) Duty is an act or a course of action that people _ you to take by social customs, law or religion. A. persuade B. request C. instruct D. expect第36页/共40页第三十七页，共40页。The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more.
29、 (P3) D考查固定句型考查固定句型(j xn) expect sb. to do sth. “期待期待 / 希希望某人做某事望某人做某事”。第37页/共40页第三十八页，共40页。 () 3. (2008福建)You have no idea how she finished the relay race _ her foot wounded so much.A. for B. whenC. with D. while第38页/共40页第三十九页，共40页。He placed a fixed sun at the center of the solar system with_the_planets_going round it and only the moon still going round the earth.(P7) Cwith her foot wounded so much作状语(zhungy)。第39页/共40页第四十页，共40页。