《高中英语必修二unit语法一般将来时的被动语态.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语必修二unit语法一般将来时的被动语态.pptx（24页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、会计学1高中英语必修高中英语必修(bxi)二二unit语法一般将来语法一般将来时的被动语态时的被动语态第一页，共24页。英语英语(yn y)动词有两种动词有两种语态语态: 主动主动(zhdng)(zhdng)语态（语态（the Active the Active VoiceVoice） 被动语态（被动语态（the Passive Voicethe Passive Voice）He wrote a letter.A letter was written by him.the Active Voicethe Passive Voice第1页/共24页第二页，共24页。The film was di
2、rected by Feng Xiaogang. 第2页/共24页第三页，共24页。1. Chinese people built the Great Wall.The Great Wall was built by Chinese people.第3页/共24页第四页，共24页。2. They asked him some questions.He was asked some questions (by them).第4页/共24页第五页，共24页。3. I have finished my homework.My homework has been finished.第5页/共24页第六
3、页，共24页。第6页/共24页第七页，共24页。第7页/共24页第八页，共24页。第8页/共24页第九页，共24页。R: where are you going?T: I am going to the store around the corner. I am to do some shopping.R: what for?T: It will be my birthday in two days.R: How old will you be, then?T: I shall be 500 years old.R: Congratulations. I am about to buy you
4、 a new car for your birthday.第9页/共24页第十页，共24页。ConclusionThe structure of the simple future voicebe going to do sth.be about to do sth.shall/will do sth.be to do sth.第10页/共24页第十一页，共24页。the simple future passive voice一般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的被动语态表示在现在看来将来某一时刻或时段表示在现在看来将来某一时刻或时段里即将要发生的被动动作里即将要发生的被动动作(dngzu)，句中常
5、有句中常有tomorrow, soon, next, in the future等时间状语。等时间状语。第11页/共24页第十二页，共24页。1. I will finish my homework in ten minutes.My homework will be finished in ten minutes.2.They will invite us to the party.We will/shall be invited to the party.将来时的被动语态的基本形式：将来时的被动语态的基本形式：主语主语+will/shall be doneShall 用于第一人称，用于第一
6、人称，will用于各种用于各种( zhn)人称人称第12页/共24页第十三页，共24页。They will hold a show tomorrow. A show will be held (by them) tomorrow.A talk will be given(by him) soon.He will give a talk soon.Have a try!第13页/共24页第十四页，共24页。第14页/共24页第十五页，共24页。 The 32nd Olympic Games will be hosted by Tokyo in 2020.否定否定(fudng)式式 The 32n
7、d Olympic Games will not be hosted by Tokyo in 2020.一般一般(ybn)疑问式疑问式 Will the 32nd Olympic Games be hosted by Tokyo in 2020?特殊特殊(tsh)疑疑问式问式 Where will the 32nd Olympic Games be hosted in 2020?主语主语+will/shall not be doneWill +主语主语+be done?特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+will+主语主语+be done?第15页/共24页第十六页，共24页。The rabbits wil
8、l eat the carrots.被动形式：被动形式：被动句的否定式：被动句的否定式：被动句的一般疑问句：被动句的一般疑问句：Will the carrots be eaten by the rabbits?对被动句划线对被动句划线(hu xin)部分提问：部分提问：What will be eaten by the rabbits?The carrots will be eaten by the rabbits.practice The carrots will not be eaten by the rabbits.第16页/共24页第十七页，共24页。一般将来时的其他常见一般将来时的其
9、他常见(chn jin)的被动语态形式的被动语态形式1be going to do sth. be going to be done常用来表示按计划或安排常用来表示按计划或安排(npi)将来要发生的被动动将来要发生的被动动作。作。A new library is going to be built soon.E.g.: 一座新的图书馆将要一座新的图书馆将要(jingyo)被建成。被建成。E.g.:他的新书下个月就要出版了。他的新书下个月就要出版了。His new book is going to be published next month.第17页/共24页第十八页，共24页。2be to
10、 do sth. be to be doneYour homework is to be handed in tomorrow.E.g.:你们的家庭作业你们的家庭作业(ji tn zu y)明天必须明天必须要交上来。要交上来。E.g.:这个这个(zh ge)任务要在任务要在10分钟之内完分钟之内完成。成。The task is to be finished in ten minutes.表示注定要、一定会被做或计划安排将要发生表示注定要、一定会被做或计划安排将要发生(fshng)的被动动作。的被动动作。第18页/共24页第十九页，共24页。3E.g.:工人工人(gng rn)将要去粉刷那堵墙。
11、将要去粉刷那堵墙。 The wall is about to be painted by the worker.表示立即或马上就要发生表示立即或马上就要发生(fshng)的被动动的被动动作作第19页/共24页第二十页，共24页。1. We are to repair the machine tomorrow.（被动语态）（被动语态） 2. These trees are going to be cut down (否定否定(fudng)式）式）The machine is to be repaired by us tomorrow.These trees are not going to be
12、 cut downLets practice3. The sports meeting is to be held on May 5th. (特殊特殊(tsh)疑问句疑问句)When is the sports meeting to be held?第20页/共24页第二十一页，共24页。4. The football match is going to be held in our school next week . Where is the football match going to be held next week?第21页/共24页第二十二页，共24页。第22页/共24页第二十三页，共24页。Thank you!第23页/共24页第二十四页，共24页。