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1、2013年陕西特岗教师招聘考试小学英语真题第一部分 教育理论与实践 I单项选择题(5分)1打乱传统的按年龄编班的做法,而按学生的能力或学习成绩编班,这是( )。 A外部分组 B内部分组 C设计教学法 D道尔顿制 2 进行德育要循循善诱,以理服人,从提高学生认识人手,调动学生的主动性,使他们积极向上。这一原则是( )。 A导向原则 B疏导原则 C因材施教原则 D教育的一贯性原则 3把对集体的管理和对个别的管理结合起来的班级管理方式是( )。 A常规管理 B目标管理 C平行管理 D民主管理 4 学校可以组织学生参加特定的集体道德实践活动来提高学生的道德认知,这是( )。 A榜样示范法 B陶冶法 C
2、道德体验法 D品德评价法 5“前有狼,后有虎”是一种( )。 A双避式冲突 B双趋式冲突 C趋避式冲突 D双重趋避式冲突多项选择题(10分)6教育活动中要注意“三结合”,发挥教育合力,这里“三结合”所指的三种教育是( )。 A家庭教育 B社区教育 C班级教育 D学校教育 7咨询活动的基本原则有( )。 A严格为来访学生保密 B积极关注和信任来访学生 C注重来访学生的主动参与 D充分支持和鼓励来访学生 8生产力发展决定教育的( )。 A机会 B规模 C性质 D速度 9按照埃里克森的人格发展阶段理论,成年前各阶段面临的发展任务有( )。 A自主感对羞愧感 B勤奋感对自卑感 C亲密感对孤独感 D自我
3、同一性对角色混乱 10中华人民共和国教师法规定,为保障教师完成教育教学任务,各级人民政府、教育行政部门、有关部门、学校和其他教育机构应当履行下列哪些职责?( )A提供符合国家安全标准的教育教学设施和设备 B提供必需的图书、资料及其他教育教学用品 C对教师在教育教学、科学研究中的创造性工作给予鼓励和帮助 D支持教师制止有害于学生的行为或者其他侵犯学生合法权益的行为第二部分 专业基础知识 I词汇与结构Vocabulary and structure(15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项。 1MrWang is very friendly,and_like him
4、very much AweBusCourDours2-_won the 100th gold at the Olympics for China?-Zhang YiningShes from Beijing AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere3 We gave our teachers some cards_best wishes AinBforCbyDwith4 Would you please_ the new words for us?Ato readBreadCreadingDreads5-Where is Tom?-Hes left_saying that he has som
5、ething important to do Aan excuseBa sentenceCnewsDa message6-Whats in the_?-There are some _and_in them Aphotos;potatoes;radiosBphotos;potatoes;radioesCphotoes;potatos;radiosDphotos;potatos;radios7 MrsLee teaches_mathWe all like her AweBusCourDours8. I have got many collections of crystal snow globe
6、s. You may take_if you like.A. eitherB. oneC. itD. none9. -Whats the woman?-_.A. Shes 40.B. Shes fine.C. Shes a teacher.D. Shes tall.10. -How many elephants have you seen?-_.A. NoneB. NothingC. No oneD. No11. -Have you_your father recently?-No. He doesn t often write to me.A. heard aboutB. heard ofC
7、. heard fromD. got from12. The old man walked in the street,_.A. followed by his sonB. followed his sonC. and following his sonD. and followed by his son13. This week,the weather_to change every day:one day is hot,the next is cold.A. seemsB. looksC. soundsD. feels14. The boy said he wouldnt eat_.A.
8、any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more15. Your room is very dirty. You should keep it_.A. cleanB. dryC. quietD. warm完形填空Cloze(15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出选项。 At the time my son was born in 1956, I shared a hospital room with a young woman who bore a son on the same day. Partly beca
9、use my parents owned a shop selling flowers, the room was soon 16 the lovely smell of roses.As the seventh arrangement for flowers was brought in, I was beginning to feel 17, for no flowers had arrived for my.18, Ann. She sat on the edge of her bed and leaned forward to 19 the latest bouquet. She wa
10、s a pretty young woman, yet there was something about her large, brown eyes that made me think she had known too much struggling, too much 20 for one so young. I had the feeling she had always had to admire someone elses flowers.Im enjoying every minute of this, she said as though she had read my 21
11、. Wasnt I the lucky one to get you for a roommate?I stiu felt uncomfortable,howeverIf only there were some magic buttons I could push to 22 the sadness in her eyesWell,I thought,at least I can see that she has some flowersWhen my mother and father came to see me that day,I asked them to send her som
12、e The flowers arrived just as Ann and l were finishing supper “Another bouquet for you,”she said,smiling “N0,not this time,”I said,looking at the card“These are for you Ann 23 at the flowers a long timenot saying anythin9She ran her fingers across the pale-blue vase and lightly touched each of the s
13、weetheart loses as though trying to impress them on her 24 “How can I ever thank you?”she said softly I felt 25 ,for it was such a little kindness on my partThe son born to my husband and me that day in l956 26 our only childFor nearly 21 years he filled our lives with love and laughter,making US fe
14、el 27But on Easter morning in April 1977,after a long,painful 28 with cancer,he died quietly in our arlns At the funeral home l was alone with my son in a room filled with the scent of roses,when a delivery man brought in a tiny bouquetI didnt read the card until later,as we drove to the 29 “To WJoh
15、n Graves”,the card said,“from the boy who was born with you at Memorial Hospital。and his mother” Only then did I 30 the vase I had given to a sad young woman so many years ago,now once again filled with rosesAnn and I had long since lost touchShe had never known our son,never been aware of his illne
16、ssShe must have read the new notice of his death in a newspaper “A kindness returned,”Mother said 16Acovered withBequipped withCfurnished withDfilled with17AsatisfiedBuncomfortableCromanticDfrightened18AsonBmotherCroommateDcolleague19AadmireBspoilCovertakeDserve20AhappinessBwealthCsadnessDproperty21
17、AcommentsBthoughtsCcomplimentsDdoubts22Ahold upBput offCgive outDtake away23AstaredBaimedCglancedDpointed24AbrainBemotionCmemoryDheart25A.depressedB. sufferedC. obligedD. embarrassed26. A. kept toB. turned outC. looked overD. resulted in27. A. completeB. boringC. complicatedD. plain28. A. termB. per
18、severanceC. struggleD. quarrel29. A. cliffB. graveC. harborD. castle30. A. preserveB. purchaseC. recreateD. recognize阅读理解Reading comprehension(50分)AA professor from New York University once went to a remote area to do some science research.One day, he ate something wrong and became sick, but it was
19、too far to go hack to the city.I have to see a doctor,he said to a local.How can I be sure of getting a good one?Its easy, was the reply.Every time a doctor loses a patient, its our law that he must fly a balloon above his office.So he began his search.One doctor flew 20 balloons, another 30.Then th
20、e professor found an office that was flying only five, and went in.Youll have to wait.Ive been very busy, the young doctor told him.I started my business only yesterday.31. The professor was from_.A. AustraliaB. BritainC. JapanD. America32. The word remote in the first sentence means_.A遥远的 B繁华的 C附近的
21、 D城市的 33. He wanted to find a doctor because_.A. he wanted to do science researchB. he wanted to fly a balloonC. he wanted to speak to a localD. he became sick34. The young doctor was the_doctor the professor found.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth35. Which of the following statements is TRUE accor
22、ding to the passage?A. The professor went to the remote area to see a doctor.B. The doctor who had five balloons was the best one.C. The doctor had five balloons because he had lost five patients.D. The local told the professor to see the doctor with five balloons.BOne day Jack s wife was cleaning o
23、ut a closet (壁橱).Look at all these umbrellas, she said to Jack. There are eight and they are all broken.Ill take them to the umbrella shop and have them mended, Jack said.Jack took the eight umbrellas to the shop and left them there. They 11 be ready tomorrow, the shopkeeper said.That evening Jack w
24、ent home from the office by bus as usual. He sat next to an old woman. She had an umbrella on the floor near her.When the bus reached his stop, he picked up her umbrella and stood up. Hey! the woman said. Thats my umbrella!Im sorry, Jack said, and at the same time he gave the umbrella to her. I wasn
25、t thinking. Please excuse me.The next day he got back the umbrellas from the umbrella shop and got on the bus.As he sat down, a voice behind him said,You certainly have a successful day!He turned around and saw the woman whose umbrella had almost been taken by him the day before.36. Jack s wife foun
26、d_umbrellas in the closet.A. eight brokenB. broken eightC. eight newD. new eight37. _had the broken umbrellas mended in the umbrella shop.A. Jacks wifeB. JackC. The shopkeeperD. The old woman38. That evening the old womans umbrella was almost taken by_.A. the shopkeeperB. Jacks wifeC. JackD. the dri
27、ver39. The next day Jack saw the woman_.A. in the shopB. at homeC. on the trainD. on the bus40. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Jack had an umbrella shop.B. The womans umbrella was Jacks.C. The woman thought Jack was a thief.D. Jack bought eight umbrellas from the shop again.COn a hot M
28、rican morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car.Leila explained. I wanted to get close to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous;
29、 they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path. They used to take thesame path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morning, I lay under it and got my photo!Many of the best wildlif
30、e photos come from good planning. In Africa,photographers set up their hides (隐匿处) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths,as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (荫处) out o
31、f the wind and rain,Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.41. Why did Leila he under her car on the stomach?A. Because she wanted to sleep.B. Because she wanted to take photos but was afraid of the animals.C. Because its
32、 easy to see the elephants.D. Because its very comfortable.42. How can photographers take good photos?A. By making good preparation.B. By going into the forest at night.C. By walking around the holes.D. By going to the nearest lake.43. Whats the meaning of the underlined word in the first paragraph?
33、A. 小径 B. 街道 C. 大路 D. 林荫大道 44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. All animals go to water holes at night.B. Lakes are good places for bird-watching.C. Leila used her car to prevent the sunshine.D. Animals pay no attention to photographers.45. What can we know from t
34、he underlined sentence?A. The success rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.B. Photographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.C. To take good wildlife photos is not difficult.D. Its hard to take good wildlife photos.DWeve Moved!Please come to the party inour new house8:00 pmon Nov
35、ember 5Betty and JackAdd:3 1 Station StreetTel:342-1525Email:betty12emailnetMUSt Sell$275Best washing machineOnly 6 months oldOwner going abroadCall Mike GreenAdd:10 Park StreetTel:3422691E-mail:mikegreenhotmailcomSmiths Book ClubNew and old booksOver 1,000 kindsGood coffee and teaOpens every day fr
36、om 10:00 to22:00Add:15 North StreetTel:34273910r 342.7350Email:smithl5yah00com46. If you want to go to Betty and Jacks party,you can call_.A.342-1525B.342-7391C.342-2691D.342-735047. Mike Green has to sell his washing machine because_.A. he wants to buy a new oneB. he will go abroadC. he wants to bu
37、y a new houseD. theres something wrong with it48. Smiths Book Club opens_a day.A.8 hoursB.10 hoursC.12 hoursD.20 hours49. If you want to read some books, you can go to_.A.31 Station StreetB.15 North StreetC.10 Park StreetD.15 Apple Street50. You can use the e-mail mikegreen if you want to_.A. read s
38、ome booksB. go to a family partyC. drink some good coffeeD. buy a washing machineEToday there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger a
39、nd more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like pol
40、icemen and were called Bow Street Runners because they worked near Bow Street.Fifty years later, there were 120 Bow Street Runners, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan(or London)Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men wor
41、ked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men. Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.51. In 1700, the men who protected the streets were paid_.A. a fewB. nothingC.
42、a littleD. a lot52. About 300 years ago, many people_.A. wanted to leave LondonB. had big houses in LondonC. became policemenD. came to live in London53. People didnt leave their houses because_.A. they had no moneyB. they were afraid of losing moneyC. the city was not cleanD. they liked homes54. Th
43、e Bow Street Runners_.A. stopped people stealingB. stole moneyC. paid people to stealD. stopped people riding horses55. Today, police officers who ride horses are paid_.A. the same as their workmatesB. more than their workmatesC. half as much as their workmatesD. less than their workmatesIV短文改错Proofreading a