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1、Unit 7 Whats the highest mountain in the world?Section A(3a3c)wordsQomolangma Himalayassouthwestern thick freezing succeed lives challege force naturetake in in the face ofWhat do you know about Qomolangma?Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbersParagraph 2 Achievements of climbers Paragraph 3 Facts and dange
2、rs3a.Read the article and match each paragraph with the main ideas.Qomolangma the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?1.Where are the Himalayas?2. How high is Qomolangma?The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.It is 8,844.43 meters high.3.What a mountain is Himalayas?Its one of the m
3、ost popular places for mountain climbing.4.Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma?Because thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard.1.When did the first Chinese to reach the top of Qomolangma?In 19602.Who is the first woman to reach the top?Junko Tabei1. Why do so many people try to cl
4、imb this mountain even though it is dangerous?2. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.3b. Read t
5、he article again and complete the chart.paragraph1paragraph2Paragraph1&3List four dangers for climbersList three achievementsList four comparisonsThick clouds1953-Tenzing Norgay and Jedmund Hillary were the first to reach the top .Most dangerous sportParagraph 1List four dangers for climbers:thick c
6、loudsSnow hard;Freezing weather conditions;Heavy storms;Very hard to breathe as you get near the top3b. Read the article again and complete the chart.Paragraph 2List three achievements:1953 - Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top;1960 - The first Chinese team did so; 1975
7、 Junko Tabei from Jupan was the first womam to reach the top.Paragraphs 1 & 3List four comparisons: most dangerous sport;most popular place; highest mountain; most famous mountain;more serious difficulties;stronger than the forces of nature1. One of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climb
8、ing, “one of + the + 形容词的最高级形容词的最高级 + 复数名复数名词词”，意为，意为“最最之一之一”。如：如： Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。王老师是我们学校最受欢迎的老师之一。2. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. It is + adj. + to do sth.， it作形式主语作形式主语 放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句放在句首，而把真正的主语放在句 尾。
9、常用于此句型的形容词有尾。常用于此句型的形容词有 important， difficult， dangerous， necessary， useful， possible等，用等，用 来对来对to do sth. 进行说明。进行说明。3. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms.更加严峻的更加严峻的困困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风风暴暴。1）difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词词，在此用作可数名词
10、。，在此用作可数名词。作可数名词时作可数名词时, difficulty通常用作复数通常用作复数，表示具体概念，即：表示具体概念，即：各种各样的各种各样的“困难；难题；难事困难；难题；难事”。例如：例如：People learning a new language may face some difficulties.人们学习一门新的人们学习一门新的语语言言 时可能会遇到一些时可能会遇到一些困困难。难。If you have any difficulties, you can call me for help.如果你遇到任何困难，给我打电话求助好了。如果你遇到任何困难，给我打电话求助好了。作不可
11、数名词时，作不可数名词时，difficulty可译作可译作“困难；艰困难；艰难；辛苦；费劲难；辛苦；费劲”，例如：例如：He had great difficulty in finding a new job. 他找新的他找新的 工工作费作费了了很大劲。很大劲。.We found the house without difficulty. 我们轻而易举地找到广那座房子。我们轻而易举地找到广那座房子。2）include表示表示“包括；包含包括；包含”，是一个，是一个及物动词。及物动词。例如：例如：Does your price of the bike include this light?你们的
12、车价包含这你们的车价包含这盏盏车灯吗？车灯吗？4. The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些这些登山者的精神向我们表明：我们绝不应该登山者的精神向我们表明：我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。1）give up doing something 的意思是的意思是“放弃做放弃做某事；半途而废某事；半途而废”He gave up learning a third language after he got the job.
13、他找到工作之后就放弃了对第三门语言的学习。他找到工作之后就放弃了对第三门语言的学习。2 ) achieve our dreams 相当于相当于make our dreams come true其中其中achieve是是动词动词，表示表示“（通过努力）实现；达到通过努力）实现；达到（梦梦想、成功想、成功)”等。等。其名词为其名词为achievement意为意为“成绩成绩;成就成就”。achieve 和和come true都有实现（梦想）都有实现（梦想）区别：区别：achieveachieve的主语必须是人，且可以接的主语必须是人，且可以接宾语。宾语。come turecome ture主语是事物
14、，可以是希望，愿望，梦想等。例如：例如：He achieved great success in a short time.他用很短的时间取得了极大的成功。他用很短的时间取得了极大的成功。I thought he could achieve his dream and his dream came true at last.我认为他能够实现梦想，最后他的梦我认为他能够实现梦想，最后他的梦想实现了。想实现了。5. Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?even though 用作从
15、属连词，意为用作从属连词，意为“即使；即使；尽管尽管”，相当于，相当于even if，引导让步状语从，引导让步状语从句，一般不与并列连词句，一般不与并列连词but连用连用。如：。如：Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains.尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。尽管下雨，但王老师会按时来。练习 1.do you know the (achieve)of this climber? 2.the young woman her dream in 2008. A.come true B.achieves C.came true D.achievedachievement D