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1、【精品文档】如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流副词及练习中考英语语法及练习题目.精品文档.副词构成1. 一般认为形容词+ly就变成了副词,如形容词quick加上-ly变成副词quickly。2. 但是象friendly , lovely 虽然以 ly 结尾,但实则是形容词,She is friendly to me (她对我很友好。)作用:副词可修饰动词、形容词和副词,这些用法相信大家已经掌握。那我们挑选一下易混、易用错的来详细讲解一下。already 和 yet : Where is Tom? He hasnt come yet. But Jack is already here .
2、这句话中又是 already,又有yet,是怎么回事吗?原来already和yet意思虽然相同,但用法有点小区别。表示事情早已发生或提前发生用 already,一般放于句中,用于肯定句和疑问句。含有already的肯定句,变为否定句时,要将already 变为yet,且放在句尾。yet表示预料要发生的事未发生,位于句尾,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。hard 和 hardly: hard,hardly 两者虽然只有-ly之差,意义却大不相同。hard表示辛苦,使劲,努力,如:He works very hard.(他学习非常努力。) 而hardly为否定副词,表示几乎不。如:The box is
3、so heavy that he could hardly carry it .(这箱子是那么沉,他几乎搬不动。) ago 和 before: ago 不能单独使用,应与three days (months , weeks)等连用, 而且和动词的过去时连用。如: I met my neighbour an hour ago. Before 之前有一段时间时,指距这段时间以前,和过去完成时连用。如:He said he had finished the work two days before.(他说他两天前已完成了工作。) 如果before单独使用,是泛指以前,常常和完成时连用。如:I hav
4、e seen the film before.(我以前没看过这部电影。) farther 和 further: far 有两种比较级,farther,further. 在英语中两者都可指距离。如: He runs farther than she does.(他比她跑得远。)在美语中,farther 表示距离,further表示进一步。 如: I have nothing further to say.(我没什么要说的了。) 至于副词的比较级和最高级问题,参照形容词的就OK了。 older和elder练习: 1. The teacher was very angry and decided t
5、o send _school, so he wasnt a student any longer. A. away him from B. him away from the C. away him out of D. him away from 2. _, he didnt fail in the English exam. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily D. Luckly 3.Are you feeling _? Yes,Im fine now. A. any well B.any better C.quite good D.quite better 4. The
6、 more we looked at the picture, _. A. the less we liked it B. we like it less C. better we like it D. it looked better 5. Our English needs to be_improved(改进). A. farther B. farthest C. further D. far 5. What a pity! Lucy ran _ more slowly than Lily. A. a few B. much C. a little D. little 7. He is r
7、unning _now. A. more slowly and more slowly B. slowlier and slowlier C. more and more slowly D. slowly and slowly 8. Last night my father went back _later than before. A. quite B. very C. even D. much more 9.The sick man was too thin to go any _. A. far B. farther C. further D. farthest 实战: 1. The a
8、nswer is nice and soft. Shall I _the shopkeeper if I can try it on? A. ask B. answer C. speak D. tell 2. Tickets, please. May I _your ticket please, madam? A. show B. watch C. find D.see 3. Its not good to _when you are waiting for a bus. A. stand in line B. get on well C. jump the queue D. wait for
9、 your turn 4. Its hard to count the monkeys, theyre running and jumping_. A. at times B. all the time C. more or less D. right away 5. Im sorry, weve _the shoes in your size. A. paid for B. put on C. sold out D. put away 6. Weihuas pen was_, so she needed a new one. A. broken B. long C. cheap D. her
10、e 7. You can often buy things from their shop _home. A. of the way B. by the way C. another way of D. on your way 8. The teacher in the school library is very_. You must return your library book on time! A. kind B. lonely C. strict D. polite 9. Thanks to man-make satellite, the world itself is becom
11、ing a much smaller_. A. space B. place C. room D. universe 10. I like the sweater, but it _too much. A. uses B. takes C. costs D. spends 11. Father Christmas lands on top of _house and climbs down the chimney into the fire-place. A. each B. all C. either D. both 12. The ice is very thin. Its _danger
12、ous _walk on it. A. so, that B. as, as C. from, to D. too, to 13. One day his mother was ill. She _a doctor. A. sent for B. sent away C. sent up D. fell behind 14. He _the radio and listened to the music. A. opened B. turned on C. turned off D. closed 15. The doctor _Mrs Brown very carefully and the
13、n said: Theres nothing much wrong with you. A. watched B. operated C. looked over D. looked after 1( ) 1 He speaks English_his aunt.A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as best as ( ) 2. Which do you like_, skating, swimming or fishing?A. more B. most C. better D. best ( ) 3 Who sings_, Ro
14、se or Kate?A. well B. good C. better D. best ( ) 4 She writes_than I.A. more careful B. much careful C. much more carefully D. much carefully( ) 5 The night was very _, so he had to take off his shoes _. A. quiet; quietly B. quite; quickly C. late; quick D. quite; quietly ( ) 6 How _ the girls are p
15、laying!A. happy B. happier C. happily D. happily2( ) 1 _ he drops in _ his friends after supper.A. Some times; for B. Sometimes; on C. Often; for D. Seldom; on( ) 2 In Britain tea _ with milk or sugar in it.A. usually drinks B. is usually drunk C. usually is drunk D. drank usually ( )3 He_ to school
16、 to clean his classroom.A. always comes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always earlier3( ) 1 Better_than never.A. late B. the later C. later D. the late ( ) 2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages _.A. lately B. late C. latest D. last ( ) 3 I got up_today.A. later
17、 B. more lately C. lately D. late4( ) 1 Today Tom goes to school earlier than_.A. as usual B. usual C. usually D. ago ( ) 2 Today we do our homework at home _.A. than usual B. often C. usually D. as usual ( ) 3 Alice_goes to school at seven. A. usual B. usually C. hard D. a little51.It was_ bad weat
18、her that we all had to stay inside.A. very B. so C. rather D. such 2 He is_ kind an old man that all the children like him.A. very B. so C. rather D. such( ) 3 He, our headmaster was_ pleased with our work.A. fairly B. even C. much D. great 4 There was a heavy snow last night. This morning is_ outsi
19、de.A. too rather cold B. rather too cold C. such cold D. fairly cold6( ) 1 We wont go to the cinema next Saturday. They wont_.A. too B. also C. neither D. either( )2 She likes reading and_.A. so I do B. I do so C. I like so D. so do I ( ) 3 -I wont go to the Great Wall tomorrow.-I wont, _.A. neither
20、 B. either C. too D. also ( ) 4 He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, _.A. too B. either C. neither D. also ( ) 5 He didnt know her address, _ did I.A. too B. also C. either D. neither ( ) I I have never seen _ big pears.A. such B. very C. so D. rather ( ) 2 He is _ tired that he ca
21、nt go any farther, ftA. so B. such - C. very D. too ( ) 3 That maths problem is _ difficult _ nobody can work it out.t A. too; to B. very; that C. so; that D. very; but ( ) 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.A. such good a B. a so good C. so good a D. a such good ( ) 5 Jack doesnt work _ Tom.A. as so good B. so good as C. so hard as D. so harder as( ) 1 I did my homework hours _.A. before B. later C. ago D. late ( ) 2 I saw the film two days _.A. ago B. before C. after D. late ( )3 I seem to have met you_.A. before B. ago C. yet D. some time