《高中英语 26.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 26.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精品名师归纳总结高一英语同步练习必修 1 Unit 2 English around the world第4 课时： Using language基础练习：I. 填空：Am EnglishBr EnglishChinese电梯petrol公寓FallundergroundmovierubbertruckfootballmailII.单元重点句型详解1.强调句式 . It is was that who 句型表示强调。被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is was 的后面， 如被强调的是人，就后面可用who ，whom 等代替。例如：He met an old frie
2、nd in the park yesterday.他昨天在公园碰见一个老伴侣。上述句子可以通过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。如：It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday. 强调主语 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结It was an old friend that/who he met in the park yesterday. 强调宾语 It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.强调的点状语 It was yesterda
3、y that he met an old friend in he park.强调时间状语 . 假如强调的是特别疑问句，要用“特别疑问词 +is/was + it + that +结构”。例如：Who was it that you want to see.你到底想见谁？Where was it that you saw the teacher.你到底在哪里观察老师的？ . 假如强调 not until 结构中 until后的时间状语，须把not 一起提前。例如：It was not until I had read your letter that I understood the true
4、 state of affairs.2 “除.外.表达”辨析 except for, except, except that, but, besides和 apart from的中文意思均为 除.外，但其详细用法不尽相同。 besides“除以外，仍有 作”副词时意思是 “而且，更何况 ”。Well all went to the cinema besides Tom.除了 Tom 外，我们都去了电影院。It was too late to see a film, and besides, I was tired. except除去，除 之外（不再有）。We all went except J
5、ohn.我们都去了，约翰没有。 exceptfor除了（对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明）后接名词、代词或what 从句，此时与 except that +句子意思相同。He was very clever except for carelessness.He is a good man except for hot temper.=He is a good man except that he has hot temper. 他是个好人，除了脾气不好而已。 except that除了 一点以外。He has not changed except that he is wearing dark
6、 glasses.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 but与 exceptbut 和 except在表示 “除了 以外 ”时可以通用，但应留意以下三点：* 前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时，多用but 。All but one are here.Nobody but I likes making model ships.* 后接不定式短语为排除对象时，多用but 。He has nothing to do but wait.（ but 前有 do, does, did时, but后省 to, 反之，就一般带to ）*but与一些固定结构连用。have no choice
7、but to do sth.只得做某事， can not but do sth.不得不 ,can not help butdo sth. 不得不 ，but for如不是 .apart from:其含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides. Apart from the cost, the hat doesnt suit me.除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。There are ten people in the queue apart from me.除我之外，仍有十人在排队。3.directionin all directions朝四周八方under the
8、 direction of sb = under one在某人的指s导d下irectionin the direction of朝着 方向from the direction of从方向follow/ obey /listen to one听从某s 人dir的ec指tio导n可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 Thediretion whichthepresidentwouldgo was keptsecret safety可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结concern.A.for。 overB. from。 about可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳
9、总结C. in 。 for D. at。 as Generally speaking, whenaccording to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.taking B. takenC. to take D. to be taken . she问了方向 and then tells her friends. . Tom went off and Harry in another. . He did the work .在我的指导下 答案： C/ B / in one direction / under my direction 4
10、contain, include, cover区分：Contain整体包括部分 A contains BA与 B 是不同类事物 或者一个容器中容纳的东西IncludeAincludesBA 与 B 是同类事物，常用两种表达方式：includingsth/sb= sb sth includedCover钱够.之用。足以支付 - How come a simple meal like this costs so much.-We havein your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now. A.added B. includedC. contai
11、ned D. charged We all went,Mary.= We all went, Mary. - Will $200the cost of the damage. -I m afraid not. I need at least 100 more. He was worried, because he lost his baghis passport, ID card and a lotof money.答案： B / includingincluded / cover / containing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5 come up上升。上来。被提出co
12、me up with找到或提出（答案或方法等）come about发生come up to达到come across（偶然）遇见。遇到用 come 有关短语填空： Would youmy flat for a visit. The questionat the meeting whether we had enough money. Shenew idea for increasing sales. Ichildren sleeping under bridges. Can you tell me how the accident.答案： come up to / came up / came
13、 up with / came across / came about介词、副词填空1. Will you be at homeChristmas.2. Scientific theories must be basedfacts.3. Alice, you are wantedthe phone. I m coming. Thanks.4. Can you tell me how the accident came.5. He didn t explain us why he was late , which made us unhappy.6. Sorry mum, I can t fin
14、d the key _the door.7. Please turnthe lights when you leave the classroom.8. It is impoliteyou to say可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结rude words to your classmates.9. The man insistedfinding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.10. Are you fondstaying here.依据汉语补全句子1翻译是指把一种语言译成另一种语言的人。 is a per
15、son whoone into another. 2 被邀请来参与聚会是我的荣幸。 to be invited to the party.3 这本书是以一个发生在1930 年的真实故事为背景的 . The book is a true story that happened in 1930. 4 信不信由你 ,我们学校离车站很近 . , our school is close to the bus station.5. 由于暴风雨他没有去那儿。 the storm he didnt go there.阅读懂得HenryFordwas thefirstpersontobuildcarswhich
16、werecheap ， strongand fastHe was able to se11 millions of models because be could produce them in largenumbersata time 。 thatis ， hemadea greatmanycarsofexactlythesame kind Ford s father hoped that his son would become a farmer， but the young man didnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律） whereheworke
17、das a mechanic（ 机 械 师 ） Bytheageof29 ， in1892 ， he had built his firstcar However ， the car made in this way，the famous“ Model T” did not appear until可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1908 fiveyearsafterFordhadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory Thiscar showed to be well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty
18、 year Since Ford s time ， this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industryand has reduced the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive1Henry Ford was the man to builtcarsA cheap and strong B cheap and longC fast and expensiveD strong and slow2 Ford was abl
19、e to sell millions of cars，becauseA he made many greet cars B his cars are manyC he made lots of cars of the same kindDboth A and B3 The young man became a mechanic，A which was his fatherl s wilB which was against his own willC which was against his father s will D which was the will of both4 The“ M
20、odel T” was very famous A before 1908B between 1982 and 1908C before 1892可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结D after 19085 Ford built his own car factory A in 1903B in 1908C in 1913 D in 1897第 4 课时基础练习：填空 AmericanEnglish:elevator。 gas/gasoline。 apartment。 subway 。 eraser。soccerBritish English: lift。 flat 。 autumn 。 film 。 lorry/ van。 post Chinese: 汽油，秋天，的铁，电影，橡皮，卡车，足球邮件介词、副词填空1 over 2 on 3 on 4 about5 to6 to7 off8 of9 on 10 of依据汉语补全句子1. Translator。 translates。 language可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. It s my honor3.based on 4.Believe it or not 5. Because of阅读懂得 A C C D A可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载