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1、精品名师归纳总结一雅思口语的基本结构(basic structure)连接词组( linking phrases )第一First, firstly, initially, to begin with, I should begin by saying The first thing / point / issue / advantage /etc. I should / would like to mention / highlight is .其次Second, secondly, next, a second point is, something else is, in additio
2、n to that, not only that, but. Of courseA second feature /Something else / Another point I would like to mention/ say/ is that .第三Third, thirdly, consequently, I could also say . After that, whats moreI shouldn t forget to add / mention / say / comment that .最终Finally, ultimately, last, last but not
3、 least, a final point Id like to make is, one last point I cold add is .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结表示转折However, whereas, on the other hand, in contrast, despite that inspiteof( that,even though, havingsaid that,then again, nonetheless, even so, compared with, on the contrary, although,but, yet, still,
4、instead of , at the same time表示类似Similarly, likewise, as wellas this, by a similar token., in a similar way, moreover, besides that, furthermore,支持连接supporting links 举例说明For example, for instance, in fact, to illustrate this, one example ofthisis .Case inpoint,namely,inparticular,particularly, espec
5、ially, such as, you know, like,说清晰,说明What Imean by that is . By that I mean. To be blunt, to be brief, to be more specific, to be more exact, to be more precise, in other words, I should point out that . In reality, thats to say可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结说明为什么确定Because . The reason for that is. The bas
6、is of this is . This is due to . Due to . The explanation for this is .不确定This may / might/ could be due to . One reason might be that.The cause could be . It s possible that.There is the possibility that.描述一种结果Consequently, as a result of this, in that case, in a case like this, thus, therefore, so
7、 that means.Thereby dong sth. . It follows that.强调某事物What I should mention about that is .可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结I suppose its pertinent to say that .I think it s important to highlight the fact that . I should point out that .限定You know, a .Which is adj, which is a kind of . Which refers to . Whic
8、h means.总结观点In conclusion, to sum up, in short, to make a long story short, to conclude, all in all, overall, on the whole, so thats why I think.So thats why I like. To reiterate结构评论 - 连接词组 - 举例说明 - 支持连接 - 更多内容 - 重复两到三次 - 完成(二)必备技巧( skills)1. 混合时态可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结假如问的是现在的情形的问题,可以先谈一下过去的情形,假如问
9、的是将来趋势,可以谈一下现在的状况。例如What kind of food is popular.-well, in the past, food was popular, whereas nowadays .How will sth change in the future.- well, as it is very popular right now and it will become even more prevalent in the future.2. 换句话来说( paraphrasing)Are birthdays important.Yes, I think they are
10、 significant.Are there any advantages.Yes, there are many benefits / positive aspects / pros /pluses.Are there any disadvantages.Yes, there are a lotofdrawbacks /demerits/ negativeaspects/cons / minuses.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结很多A plenty of, a variety of , a great number of, a vast range of, a mixed
11、 range of, a mixed bag of3. 使用成语(特别是两个词组成的习惯用语)Checkouttosee,runintomeet,toberundowntired/ have no energyGet around go to many places cram up on 填鸭式学习、暂时抱佛脚 Get across 使人明白 4. 填充法( fillers )Never stop talkingUm .Ah .Well.Yeah.I guess .You know . I suppose .I think .I reckon . What else can I say.Wha
12、t s the word. How to say. Xchi-lish5. 展现变化( showing the range)Past :used to, remember doing, was doing .when,had done,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结if I hadn t ., somebody said.I used to travel a lot with my family and I remember going to Shanghai for the first time, and it was really eye- opening.I suppo
13、se if I hadn t chosen . I would have chosen .Past -present: have done, have been doingPresent:isdone,is-erthan,notas.aswhichhigh-level grammar.water pollution, which is being caused by factory waste.My hometown is not as big as Beijing.Future: if . Will., if. Would.If public transport were free, mor
14、e people would use the subway and so on.6. 使用缩写( make it short )He is / he has - hesI will - Ill7. 使用高级词汇(use big word, the big the better可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Animals-faunabuses-tramsbrothersandsisters-siblingmyhome-mydwelling/abodebigcity- metropolisfish- marine lifeNOTE: It is highly recommended to NOT TELL THE TRUTH when you respond to any question. The truth is simple. Try to say something less common.8. 模糊( being unclear)Andso on,orwhatever,and stufflikethat,orsomethinglike that, a couple of, tons of,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载